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美国空军飞机继续从英国皇家空军米尔登霍尔基地转移,有报道称存在伊朗威胁USAF Aircraft Continue To Reposition Away From RAF Mildenhall Amid Reports Of Iranian Threats

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档案照片(照片由 Ben Birchall/PA Images 通过 Getty Images 提供)File photograph (Photo by Ben Birchall/PA Images via Getty Images)

英国皇家空军米尔登霍尔基地的KC-135“层流层”空中加油机异常撤离行动周二继续进行。这些行动始于周一,正值该基地因伊朗威胁而提高安全等级之际,据《华尔街日报》报道。TWZ率先报道称,米尔登霍尔和皇家空军莱肯希斯基地正在实施加强的安全措施。

The unusual exodus of KC-135 Stratotanker aerial refueling jets from RAF Mildenhall in the U.K. continued on Tuesday. The movements, which began on Monday, are taking place as security levels at the installation have been raised, due to threats from Iran, acccording to The Wall Street Journal .

KC-135的离开和加强的安全规程,发生在美国空军B-1B“兰斯”轰炸机一个月前因与伊朗相关的安全事件而匆忙离开英国皇家空军费尔福德基地之后。

TWZ was the first to report that Mildenhall and RAF Lakenheath were operating under enhanced security measures.

美国空军第100空中加油联队的一架KC-135“层流层”空中加油机,在英国米尔登霍尔基地为“大西洋三叉戟25”演习做起飞准备,摄于2025年6月13日。(美国空军高级空军士兵克里斯托弗·坎贝尔摄)高级空军士兵克里斯托弗·坎贝尔当地时间周二下午,一架尾号为58-0095的KC-135“层流层”从米尔登霍尔起飞,飞往德国,据Flightradar24报道。几小时后,另一架尾号为59-1464的KC-135也起飞了,据ADS-B交换网站报道。

The departure of the KC-135s and increased security protocols are taking place a month after U.S. Air Force B-1B Lancer bombers hastily left RAF Fairford in the U.K. following a security incident connected to Iran . A U.S. Air Force KC-135 Stratotanker from the 100th Air Refueling Wing prepares for takeoff in support of exercise Atlantic Trident 25 at RAF Mildenhall, England, June 13, 2025. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Christopher Campbell) Senior Airman Christopher Campbell Tuesday afternoon local time, a KC-135 Stratotanker, tail number 58-0095, took off from Mildenhall toward Germany, according to Flightradar24.

这些航班首先被X平台上的开源航班追踪账号@DefenceGeek注意到。DefenceGeek在X上指出,周二的离开行动紧随周一另外10架KC-135和三架CV-22“鱼鹰”倾转旋翼机从米尔登霍尔起飞之后。这些加油机飞往德国斯潘达赫姆空军基地、西班牙莫龙空军基地、德国拉姆施泰因空军基地和苏格兰格拉斯哥普雷斯威克国际机场。

A few hours later another KC-135, tail number 59-1464, also took off, according to the ADS-B exchange . The flights were first noticed by the @DefenceGeek open-source flight tracker account on X. The departures on Tuesday followed those of 10 other KC-135s and three CV-22 Osprey tiltrotor aircraft from Mildenhall on Monday, DefenceGeek noted on X. The tankers flew to Spangdahlem Air Base in Germany, Moron Air Base in Spain, Ramstein Air Base in Germany and Glasgow Prestwick International Airport in Scotland. The three CV-22s flew to RAF Lakenheath.

美国空军第100空中加油联队的一架KC-135 Stratotanker加油机,于2025年6月13日在英国米尔登霍尔皇家空军基地准备起飞,以支持大西洋三叉戟25演习。(美国空军高级空军士兵 Christopher Campbell 摄)高级空军士兵 Christopher CampbellA U.S. Air Force KC-135 Stratotanker from the 100th Air Refueling Wing prepares for takeoff in support of exercise Atlantic Trident 25 at RAF Mildenhall, England, June 13, 2025. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Christopher Campbell) Senior Airman Christopher Campbell

三架CV-22飞往皇家空军莱肯希斯基地。更新:美国资产在皇家空军米尔登霍尔基地分散部署截至片刻前,第100空中加油联队的另外两架加油机已离开皇家空军米尔登霍尔基地(EGUN)进行分散部署,地勤人员已使它们具备飞行条件。此外,昨晚移动的两架非第100空中加油联队资产,… pic.twitter.com/9RXHo99cwK— DefenceGeek (@DefenceGeek) 2026年11月10日为什么KC-135要离开拉肯希斯空军基地?

UPDATE: US Assets at RAF Mildenhall Dispersing As of moments ago, two further 100th Aerial Refuelling Wing tankers have departed RAF Mildenhall (EGUN) to disperse, after ground crews were able to get them flyable. Further, 2 of the non-100th ARW assets that moved last night,…https://t.co/i2NvIpwYb0 pic.twitter.com/9RXHo99cwK — DefenceGeek (@DefenceGeek)

当我们询问飞机从米尔登霍尔调离以及据称来自伊朗的威胁时,白宫周二早上将我们转交给美国欧洲司令部(EUCOM)。司令部在一份与周一收到的声明几乎相同的声明中,拒绝就飞机调动以及米尔登霍尔和拉肯希斯的加强安保措施提供具体细节。美国欧洲空军—非洲空军(USAFE)也拒绝提供任何细节。

November 10, 2026 Why are the KC-135s leaving RAF Mildenhall? When we asked about the repositioning of aircraft away from Mildenhall and the reported threats from Iran , the White House on Tuesday morning referred us to U.S. European Command (EUCOM). In a statement nearly identical to one we received Monday, the command declined to offer specifics about the aircraft movements or the increased security measures at Mildenhall and Lakenheath. U.S. Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa (USAFE) also declined to provide any details.

“出于作战安全原因,我们无法讨论具体的部队防护措施,”USAFE周二早上告诉我们。“我们不断评估各种因素,这些因素决定实施或修改哪些措施。在与东道国盟友的密切合作下,拉肯希斯空军基地保持警惕。我们共同采取协调且适当的行动,以确保美军人员、美军和东道国平民、承包商以及所有家属的安全。保护我们共同的社区是共同责任,我们鼓励每个人通过向当地当局报告任何异常或可疑活动来支持这项工作。”

“For operational security reasons, we are unable to discuss specific force protection measures,” USAFE told us on Tuesday morning. “We constantly assess a variety of factors that determine what measures are implemented or modified. In close partnership with our host nation Ally, RAF Mildenhall remains vigilant. Together, we are taking coordinated and appropriate actions to ensure the safety and security of our U.S. service members, U.S. and host nation civilians, contractors, and all of our families. Protecting our shared community is a joint responsibility, and we encourage everyone to support this effort by reporting any unusual or suspicious activity to local authorities.”

至于伊朗是否威胁了米尔登霍尔,USAFE表示,就情报问题发表评论“将是不恰当的。我们没有更多可提供的内容。”

As far as whether Iran threatened Mildenhall, USAFE said it would be “inappropriate to comment on matters of intelligence. We have nothing further to provide.”

拉肯希斯空军基地在过去两天内出现了至少15架飞机的异常离场,并在据称来自伊朗的威胁报道中加强了安保规程。

RAF Mildenhall has seen the unusual departure of at least 15 aircraft over the past two days and increased security protocols amid reports of threats from Iran.

正如我们在本文开头所指出的,《华尔街日报》周一晚间报道称,拉肯希斯空军基地的飞机离场始于来自伊朗的一项未明确的威胁。

As we noted at the top of this story, The Wall Street Journal on Monday night reported that the aircraft departures from RAF Mildenhall began after an unspecified threat from Iran.

“针对拉肯希斯空军基地的威胁的具体性质——是迫在眉睫还是较为笼统——仍在美方官员之间讨论中,”该报援引其消息来源写道。

“The precise nature of the threat to RAF Mildenhall—whether imminent or more general—remains under discussion among U.S. officials,” the newspaper wrote, citing its sources.

米尔登霍尔皇家空军基地过去两天内至少有15架飞机异常离场,并加强了安保措施,此前有报道称伊朗发出威胁。(照片由 Joe Giddens/PA Images 通过 Getty Images 提供)RAF Mildenhall has seen the unusual departure of at least 15 aircraft over the past two days and increased security protocols amid reports of threats from Iran. (Photo by Joe Giddens/PA Images via Getty Images)

米尔登霍尔和莱肯希斯的安全级别已提升至美国军事设施第二高警戒状态“查理级防护条件”(FPCON Charlie)。当发生事件或收到情报,表明针对人员或设施的某种形式恐怖袭击可能发生时,即适用FPCON Charlie。

Security at both Mildenhall and Lakenheath was raised to Force Protection Condition Charlie (FPCON Charlie), the second-highest alert for U.S. military installations. FPCON Charlie applies when an incident occurs or intelligence is received indicating some form of terrorist action targeting personnel or facilities is likely.

萨福克郡皇家空军米尔登霍尔基地在接到来自伊朗的据称威胁后加强了安保。Joe Giddens – PA Images《战争地带》无法独立证实《华尔街日报》的报道。不过,周一,一名美国官员告诉我们,米尔登霍尔和莱肯希斯正在采取“加强的防护措施”。该官员未说明原因。

Security at RAF Mildenhall in Suffolk following reported threats from Iran. Joe Giddens – PA Images TWZ cannot independently confirm The Wall Street Journal ’s reporting. However, on Monday, a U.S. official told us that “enhanced force protection measures” were underway at Mildenhall and Lakenheath. The official did not say why.

两个基地均驻有美国空军飞机,并且是飞往其他地区的主要中转枢纽,正如我们过去所指出的那样。针对皇家空军米尔登霍尔和莱肯希斯的据称威胁有多严重?

Both installations are home to U.S. Air Force aircraft and are major hubs for transits to other regions, as we have noted in the past . How serious is the reported threat to RAF Mildenhall and Lakenheath?

萨福克郡米尔登霍尔皇家空军基地的安保,此前有报道称伊朗发出威胁。(照片由 Joe Giddens/PA Images 通过 Getty Images 提供)Joe Giddens – PA ImagesSecurity at RAF Mildenhall in Suffolk following reported threats from Iran. (Photo by Joe Giddens/PA Images via Getty Images) Joe Giddens – PA Images

英国首相安迪·伯纳姆的一名发言人告诉路透社,保护英国军事基地是首要任务,政府与警方和盟友密切合作保障其安全。

A spokesman for U.K. Prime Minister Andy Burnham told Reuters that the protection of Britain’s military bases was a top priority, and that the government worked closely with the police and allies to protect them.

“安全措施始终接受持续审查,政府正在投入超过20亿英镑用于防空和反无人机能力,”该发言人表示。当被问及是否对英国基地的安全性有信心时,他说:“有。”

“Security measures were kept under constant review and the government was investing more than £2 billion in air defense and counter-drone capabilities,” the spokesman said. Asked if he was confident that Britain’s bases were safe, he said: “Yes.”

第100空中加油联队(米尔登霍尔的驻地单位)的一名前指挥官告诉我们,所有这些飞机仓促离开“显然是基于可信威胁”。

A former commander of the 100th Air Refueling Wing, the host unit at Mildenhall, told us that it certainly appears that the hasty departure of all these aircraft “is based on a credible threat.”

“现在,威胁有多严重,我们通过这种媒介永远不会知道,”退役空军上校特洛伊·帕纳农告诉我们。“威胁可能不需要很严重,就能做出从不同地点转移资产的决定。”

“Now, how severe of a threat, we would never know in this medium,” retired Air Force Col. Troy Pananon told us. “The threat might not need to be significant to make a decision to move assets from varying locations.”

帕纳农还曾在佛罗里达州坦帕的麦克迪尔空军基地服役,他称米尔登霍尔的撤离“反常”,并将其比作“我们常因飓风潜在影响和预计路径而从麦克迪尔撤离飞机”的情况。

Pananon, who also served at MacDill Air Force Base in Tampa, Florida, called the departures from Mildenhall “atypical” and likened them to when “we routinely evacuated aircraft from MacDill for potential hurricane impact and projected paths.”

伊朗对英国两个美国空军基地的威胁,是在努力阻止美国和可能的以色列对伊朗发动新一轮攻击之际被报道的。

The Iranian threats to the two U.S. air bases in England were reported as efforts are underway to stave off a new round of attacks from the U.S., and likely Israel, against Iran.

周二,国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥告诉记者,目前新的战斗行动并不迫在眉睫。

On Tuesday, Secretary of State Marco Rubio told reporters that for the moment, new combat operations are not imminent.

“我向我们的合作伙伴通报了情况——正如我们一直与你们和其他人讨论的那样——目前,经济战役以及我们的经济战役对伊朗政权造成的压力和破坏效果非常好,以至于总统真的没有必要进行重大战斗行动,”鲁比奥解释道。“显然,如果伊朗越过某些红线,如果他们的政权做出某些不该发生的事情——我不打算猜测那些是什么,但你们知道是什么——显然,美国军队,世界上最强大的军队,已准备好应对。”

“I informed our partners – as we’ve been discussing with you and others – that at this point the economic campaign and the pressure and the devastation that our economic campaign is having on the Iranian regime is working so well that the President really doesn’t have any need to conduct major combat operations,” Rubio explained. “Now, obviously, if Iran crosses certain red lines, if their regime does certain things that should not happen – I’m not going to speculate what those are, but you know what they are – obviously the U.S. military, the most capable military in the world, stands ready to address it.”

美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥周二在巴黎七国集团外长会议上表示,目前不需要对伊朗进行重大战斗行动,因为美国的经济战役如此“毁灭性”。他说,华盛顿不会向伊朗支付赔偿金,驳回了……pic.twitter.com/sFaDJZcev1— Iran International English (@IranIntl_En) 2026年11月10日伊朗还在欧洲被指控做了什么?

Major combat operations against Iran are not needed for now because the US economic campaign is so “devastating,” US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said at the G7 foreign ministers’ meeting in Paris on Tuesday. He said Washington would not pay Iran reparations, dismissing…pic.twitter.com/sFaDJZcev1 — Iran International English (@IranIntl_En)

据报道,伊朗对英国两个空军基地的威胁并非伊斯兰共和国在欧洲最近被指控的唯一恶劣行径。法国当局声称,法国各地杂货店的商用冷藏柜遭到了伊朗的网络攻击。

November 10, 2026 What else has Iran been accused of in Europe? The reported Iranian threats against the two U.K. air bases are not the only recent nefarious actions in Europe attributed to the Islamic Republic. Commercial refrigerators at grocery stores across France were hit by an Iranian cyber attack, French authorities claim.

“10月11日和12日,近700家零售网站遭到一场规模空前、攻击性极强的网络攻击,”法国欧洲与外交事务部长让-诺埃尔·巴罗周二早上在X平台上表示。“今天,得益于政府部门的工作,我们知道谁应当负责:伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队。伊朗大使已被传唤。我们计划制裁肇事者,并采取我们认为必要且相称的一切措施,以回应这些攻击,并威慑那些可能考虑发动进一步攻击的人。”

“On 11 and 12 October, nearly 700 retail sites were targeted by a cyber campaign that was unprecedented in its scale and level of aggressiveness,” French Minister of Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Noël Barrot stated on X Tuesday morning. “Today, thanks to the work of government services, we know who is responsible: the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps of Iran. The Ambassador of Iran has been summoned. We plan to sanction the perpetrators and take all the measures we deem necessary and proportionate to respond to these attacks and deter those who might consider carrying out further attacks.”

“10月11日和12日,近700家零售网站遭到一场规模空前、攻击性极强的网络攻击。

"On 11 and 12 October, nearly 700 retail sites were targeted by a cyber campaign that was unprecedented in its scale and level of aggressiveness.

今天,得益于政府部门的工作,我们知道谁应当负责:伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队。伊朗大使已被传唤。我们计划制裁肇事者,并采取我们认为必要且相称的一切措施,以回应这些攻击,并威慑那些可能考虑发动进一步攻击的人。 法国外交部(@francediplo_EN) 2026年11月10日正如我们前文所述,安全担忧是在9月费尔福德皇家空军基地发生一起事件后,就驻扎美国空军飞机和人员的英国基地提出的。

Today, thanks to the work of government services, we know who is responsible: the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps of Iran. The…https://t.co/J1t3mPkBOy — France Diplomacy (@francediplo_EN) November 10, 2026 As we mentioned earlier in this piece, security concerns about bases in England hosting U.S. Air Force aircraft and personnel were raised following an incident at RAF Fairford in September.

与米尔登霍尔和莱肯希斯一样,费尔福德皇家空军基地是美国军用飞机在英国的主要枢纽。它经常接待战略资产,包括轰炸机和U-2侦察机。它还作为其他飞机(包括战斗机)飞往和飞离美国时的中途停留点。从费尔福德发起的轰炸机打击是今年早些时候美国对伊朗进行的重大作战行动的核心部分。

Like Mildenhall and Lakenheath, RAF Fairford is a major hub for U.S. military aircraft in the United Kingdom. It is a regular host of strategic assets, including bombers and U-2 spy planes. It also acts as a pit stop for other aircraft, including fighters, that are being ferried to and from the United States. Bomber strikes launched from Fairford were a central aspect of major U.S. combat operations against Iran earlier this year.

9月下旬,五名男子因涉嫌驾驶装满炸弹的货车驶向该基地而被捕。未发现炸药后,他们很快获释保释,但随后又有两人被捕,其中一人“被指控协助外国情报机构,警方此前表示认为该机构是伊朗”,据BBC报道。

In late September, five men were arrested on suspicion of driving bomb-laden vans toward it. They were soon released on bail after no explosives were found, but two men were later arrested, one of whom was “charged with assisting a foreign intelligence service, which police earlier said they believed to be Iran,” according to the BBC .

根据美国司法部周二提交的一项新的联邦起诉书,针对费尔福德的阴谋部分是从一家美国监狱协调的。

According to a new U.S. federal indictment handed up on Tuesday, the plot against Fairford was partly coordinated from an American jail.

美国司法部(DOJ)宣布,伊朗-伊拉克双重国籍的穆罕默德·巴克尔·萨德·达乌德·萨阿迪、伊朗国籍的穆赫森·穆贾德利以及伊拉克国籍的穆罕默德·阿里·哈萨尼,“据称策划代表一个与伊朗结盟的恐怖网络在欧洲和美国实施恐怖袭击,该网络包括伊斯兰革命卫队和真主党旅”。

Mohammad Baqer Saad Dawood al-Saadi, a dual Iranian-Iraqi national, Mohsen Mohajeri, an Iranian national and Mohammad Ali al-Hassani, an Iraqi national, “allegedly conspired to commit terrorist attacks in Europe and the United States on behalf of an Iran-aligned terrorist network, which included the IRGC and Kata’ib Hizballah,” the Department of Justice (DOJ) announced .

美国司法部称:“最近,大约在2026年9月,哈萨尼据称策划了在英国费尔福德的英国皇家空军基地(RAF Fairford)实施一起恐怖阴谋(即‘RAF Fairford恐怖阴谋’),该基地在未遂袭击时驻扎着美军飞机和人员。”

“Most recently, in approximately September 2026, al-Hassani allegedly orchestrated a terrorist plot at a British Royal Air Force Base (RAF Fairford) in Fairford, United Kingdom (the “RAF Fairford Terrorist Plot”), which at the time of the attempted attack, housed U.S. military aircraft and personnel,” according to DOJ.

美国检察官办公室补充说:“哈萨尼和穆贾德利在RAF Fairford恐怖阴谋发生时均身在伊朗,据称依靠英国的一批联系人网络。”“萨阿迪当时正在纽约南区监狱服刑,并等待审理待决的恐怖指控,他试图通过第三方传递密码信息,从监狱中与哈萨尼和穆贾德利协调。”

“Al-Hassani and Mohajeri, both of whom were in Iran at the time of the RAF Fairford Terrorist Plot, allegedly relied on a network of contacts in the United Kingdom,” the U.S. Attorney’s Office added. “Al-Saadi, who was imprisoned and awaiting trial on pending terrorism charges in the Southern District of New York, attempted to coordinate with al-Hassani and Mohajeri from jail by passing coded messages through third parties.”

一段四月视频中的图像,显示哈萨尼(左)和穆哈杰里(右)据称会面策划恐怖袭击。(司法部)Image from an April video that showed al-Hassani (left) and Mohajeri (right) allegedly meeting to plan terrorist attacks. (DOJ)

图片来自一段四月的视频,显示哈萨尼(左)和穆贾德利(右)据称会面策划恐怖袭击。(DOJ)一位美国国防官员当时向《战争地带》确认,在安全事件一周后,自“史诗般的怒火”行动以来一直部署在英国RAF Fairford的美国空军B-1B“枪骑兵”轰炸机返回了本土基地。据报道,这次仓促的转移是由针对该基地的新的伊朗威胁引发的。此前报道称,德黑兰在7月直接威胁了RAF Fairford,原因是该基地被用作发动针对伊朗袭击的基地。

Image from an April video that showed al-Hassani (left) and Mohajeri (right) allegedly meeting to plan terrorist attacks. (DOJ) A week after the security incident , U.S. Air Force B-1B Lancer bombers that had been deployed to RAF Fairford in the U.K. since Operation Epic Fury returned to their home stations, a U.S. defense official confirmed to TWZ at the time. The hasty movement was reportedly sparked by new Iranian threats against the base. As we previously reported , Tehran directly threatened RAF Fairford in July over its use as a base to launch attacks against Iran.

我们可能永远不会知道,是什么促使了针对米尔登霍尔和莱肯希斯的据称威胁,也不知道为何如此之多的飞机在如此短的时间内从米尔登霍尔分散部署。如果我们找到了答案,会在何时找到就何时提供这些问题的答案。

We may never know what prompted the reported threats to Mildenhall and Lakenheath or exactly why so many aircraft were dispersed from Mildenhall in such a short period of time. We will provide the answers to those questions if and when we find them.

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