美国房地产和住宅建筑类股周三遭遇抛售压力，原因是通胀加速升温，推高了市场对美联储加息的预期。
US real estate and homebuilding stocks came under selling pressure on Wednesday as accelerating inflation fueled Federal Reserve rate-hike expectations.
货币市场已计入12月加息25个基点的预期，同时在权衡加息50个基点的可能性，此前整体通胀和核心通胀的月度数据均超出预期。在退伍军人节假期前，美国国债收益率也全线攀升。
Money markets priced in a 25-basis-point rate hike in December while weighing a possible 50-basis-point increase after headline and core inflation topped monthly estimates. US Treasury yields also climbed across the board ahead of the Veterans Day holiday.
对政策敏感的两年期美国国债收益率跃升17个基点，至4.75%；基准10年期国债收益率上涨13个基点，至5%。
The policy-sensitive two-year Treasury yield jumped 17 basis points to 4.75%, while the benchmark 10-year yield rose 13 basis points to 5%.
长期收益率的上升给消费者借贷成本带来上行压力，因为房贷利率通常跟随10年期美国国债收益率加上风险溢价。
The rise in long-term yields added upward pressure on consumer borrowing costs, as mortgage rates typically track the 10-year Treasury yield plus a risk margin.
房地产投资信托基金（REITs）因借贷成本上升而承压，与此同时，美国主要住宅建筑商的股价因收益率走高和前景转弱而下跌。住宅建筑巨头莱纳的股价下跌5.4%，梅里蒂奇下跌4.4%。
Real estate investment trusts (REITs) faced pressure over rising borrowing costs, while shares of major US homebuilders fell amid higher yields and weaker outlooks. Homebuilding giant Lennar's shares fell 5.4%, while Meritage suffered a 4.4% drop.
普尔特集团股价下跌3.9%，霍顿下跌3.8%，豪宅建筑商托尔兄弟下跌2.7%。
PulteGroup shares declined 3.9%, DR Horton fell 3.8%, and luxury homebuilder Toll Brothers lost 2.7%.
分析师表示，房贷利率高企将降低住房可负担性，并对全美新房销售构成压力。
Analysts said elevated mortgage rates will reduce housing affordability and weigh on new home sales nationwide.
房地产开发商的股价表现仍取决于美联储即将做出的政策决定以及10年期美国国债收益率的走势。
The performance of real estate developer stocks continues to hinge on upcoming Federal Reserve policy decisions and the trajectory of the 10-year Treasury yield.
与此同时，纽约联邦储备银行第三季度家庭债务报告显示，房贷余额总额较上一季度增加2570亿美元，同比增加3020亿美元，达到13.37万亿美元。
Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York's third-quarter household debt report showed total mortgage balances rose $257 billion from the prior quarter and $302 billion year-on-year to $13.37 trillion.