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印度寻求在结束俄乌战争的努力中发挥更大作用India Seeks Bigger Role in Effort to End the Russia-Ukraine War

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印度外长S. 贾伊尚卡尔表示,印度正更加直接地参与结束俄乌冲突的努力,就航运安全、减少敌对行动等问题与双方沟通。

India is taking a more direct role in efforts to end the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, engaging both sides on issues including shipping and reducing hostilities, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar said.

贾伊尚卡尔周末在一场安全会议上说,近几个月来,印度“在原有呼吁之外多参与了一些实际工作”。这番言论表明,在多年对这场战争采取谨慎立场后,新德里正扮演更加积极的角色,部分原因在于印度与俄罗斯保持着长期关系。

Speaking at a security conference over the weekend, Jaishankar said India in recent months has become “a little bit more involved beyond advocacy.”The comments point to a more active role for New Delhi after years of taking a cautious approach to the war, in part because of its longstanding ties with Russia.

他说:“在这方面,我们与俄罗斯和乌克兰都进行了交谈。我们正努力提供帮助,首先是解决黑海航运安全问题。”他还表示, talks 还涉及能源运输以及“不发动攻击的可能性”。印度呼吁停止战斗,但一直不愿批评克里姆林宫,并在联合国就谴责这场战争进行的投票中弃权。今年8月下旬,印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪在上海合作组织峰会期间会见俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京时,敦促普京结束冲突。

“We have conversations with both Russia and Ukraine in this regard. We are trying to be helpful, starting with the Black Sea safety of shipping issue,” he said, adding that talks have also covered energy shipments and “non-attack possibilities.”India has called for a halt to the fighting but has been reluctant to criticize the Kremlin, abstaining from United Nations votes condemning the war. Prime Minister Narendra Modi called on Russian President Vladimir Putin to end the conflict during a meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit in Kyrgyzstan in late August.

贾伊尚卡尔说,对话与外交是结束战争的必要条件。他补充道,印度与俄罗斯的关系多年来不断演变,如今已涵盖能源、太空和贸易等领域。

Jaishankar said dialogue and diplomacy are essential to ending the war. He added that India’s relationship with Russia has evolved over the years and now spans energy, space and trade.

今年9月,莫迪在金砖国家峰会期间会见普京,两人承诺深化彼此关系,凸显了两国关系的密切程度,尽管华盛顿正施压新德里与莫斯科拉开距离。

When Modi met Putin on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in September, the two pledged to deepen ties, underscoring their close relationship even as Washington pressed New Delhi to distance itself from Moscow.

美国试图利用其作为印度最大贸易伙伴的地位,向新德里施压,要求其停止购买俄罗斯石油。中东战争期间,印度对俄罗斯石油的购买量一度下降,随后又重新上升。

The US has sought to use its position as India’s top trading partner to pressure New Delhi to stop buying Russian oil. India’s purchases initially declined before picking up again during the Middle East war.

俄罗斯还是新德里的重要武器供应国。印度军方拥有数百架俄制战斗机以及数套S-400防空系统,这些系统曾在2025年5月印度与巴基斯坦为期四天的冲突中使用。

Russia is also a major supplier of weapons to New Delhi. The Indian military has hundreds of Russian-made fighter jets, as well as several S-400 air-defense systems that were used during the four-day conflict with Pakistan in May 2025.