英国犹太人组织将于周三在伦敦市中心集会，举行守夜活动，悼念10月7日以色列袭击事件中的遇难者。此前，政界人士和社区领袖已经进行了长达一天的致敬活动。
British Jewish organisations will gather in central London for a vigil honouring victims of the 7 October attacks in Israel on Wednesday, after a day of tributes from politicians and community leaders.
预计下午5点将在唐宁街对面的里士满露台（Richmond Terrace）举行守夜活动。
A 5pm vigil is expected to take place at Richmond Terrace, opposite Downing Street.
英国犹太人代表董事会（Board of Deputies of British Jews）表示：“三年前，哈马斯恐怖分子渗入以色列，残忍杀害了1200名男性、女性和儿童，导致数千人受伤，并劫持了251名人质。愿死者安息，其记忆永远受人祝福。”
The Board of Deputies of British Jews said: “Three years ago, Hamas terrorists infiltrated Israel, murdering 1,200 men, women and children, injuring thousands and taking 251 people captive. May their memories for ever remain a blessing.”
与此同时，犹太人领导委员会（Jewish Leadership Council）表示，10月7日是“自大屠杀以来我们民族最血腥的一天”。袭击发生后，以色列在加沙发动了战争。据由哈马斯领导的加沙政府所属的卫生部称，在过去的三年里，巴勒斯坦人的死亡人数在上个月已超过74,000人。
Meanwhile, the Jewish Leadership Council said 7 October had been “the deadliest day for our people since the Holocaust.”The attacks were followed by Israel’s war in Gaza. The Palestinian death toll in the past three years surpassed 74,000 last month, according to Gaza’s health ministry, which is part of the Hamas-led government.
安迪·伯恩汉姆（Andy Burnham）在纪念10月7日袭击事件三周年的声明中向英国犹太人保证，“我们与你们站在一起”，共同反对反犹太主义。
Andy Burnham assured British Jews “we stand with you” against antisemitism in a statement marking the third anniversary of the 7 October attacks.
然而，以色列大使馆在发表的一份声明中表示，“令人深感悲痛的是，自10月7日以来的几年里，英国政府对以色列的立场与最初几天所表达的声援相比发生了如此重大的变化”，并声称英国境内“犹太人的生存环境继续恶化”。
However, the Israeli embassy said in a statement that “it is a source of deep sadness that, in the years since 7 October, the position of the British government towards Israel has changed so substantially from the solidarity expressed in those first days,” claiming “the atmosphere for Jewish people continues to worsen” in the UK.
外交大臣埃德·米利班德（Ed Miliband）上个月宣布禁止进口来自巴勒斯坦境内以色列非法定居点的商品。
Foreign secretary Ed Miliband announced an import ban on goods from illegal Israeli settlements in Palestine last month.
负责监控反犹太主义的社区安全信托（CST）表示，其研究显示，2026年1月至6月期间，全英国共记录了1,926起反犹太主义事件——比去年上半年增加了五分之一，这也是CST在任何一年上半年收到的报告中总数第二高的记录。
The Community Security Trust (CST), which monitors antisemitism, said its research showed there were 1,926 antisemitic incidents recorded across the UK from January to June 2026 – up by a fifth on the first half of last year and the second-highest total reported to the CST in the first six months of any year.
这一数字仅次于2024年上半年记录的2,019起事件——当时正值2023年哈马斯袭击事件以及随后以色列在加沙爆发战争之后。
This was exceeded only by the 2,019 incidents recorded in the first half of 2024 – which followed the 2023 Hamas attacks and Israel’s subsequent war in Gaza.
犹太人的庆祝活动一直在公共场所持续进行。从9月27日到10月2日，犹太节日“住棚节”在曼彻斯特的阿尔伯特广场（Albert Square）得到了隆重庆祝。
Celebrations of Jewish life have been continuing in public spaces. From 27 September to 2 October, the Jewish festival of Sukkot was celebrated in the heart of the city, with the Sukkah in the City event in Albert Square, Manchester.
在声明中，首相将自2023年以来英国反犹太主义行为的增加描述为“令人担忧的现象”，并承诺政府“致力于保护公民免受这种恶劣仇恨的侵害”。
In his statement, the prime minister described the rise in antisemitic behaviour in the UK since 2023 as “disturbing”, but pledged his government is “committed to protecting our citizens from vile hatred”.
伯纳姆（Burnham）提到了发生在一年多前的一起袭击事件：当时35岁的贾希德·阿尔-沙米（Jihad Al-Shamie）在曼彻斯特的希顿公园希伯来会堂（Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue）袭击了犹太人正在庆祝的“赎罪日”（Yom Kippur）活动，导致两名信徒死亡。
Burnham referenced an attack just over a year ago, when an attack on the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur by Jihad Al-Shamie, 35, at Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation Synagogue in Manchester left two worshippers dead.
66岁的梅尔文·克拉维茨（Melvin Cravitz）因多处刀伤身亡；另一名信徒阿德里安·道尔比（Adrian Daulby，53岁）在试图阻止阿尔-沙米进入会堂时被武装警察开枪击中身亡。阿尔-沙米在袭击过程中也被警察击毙。
Melvin Cravitz, 66, died from multiple stab wounds and fellow worshipper Adrian Daulby, 53, was killed by a bullet fired by armed police as he blocked the synagogue doors from Al-Shamie. Al-Shamie was shot dead by police during the attack.
伯纳姆表示：“距离以色列遭遇袭击已经过去三年了，我们依然铭记那些被哈马斯恐怖分子无端杀害的受害者。
Burnham said: “Three years on from the 7 October attacks on Israel, we remember those who were senselessly killed by Hamas terrorists.
这些袭击的影响不仅波及以色列，也波及了全球的犹太社区；这些悲剧至今仍让犹太人难以释怀。近年来，英国的反犹太主义行为明显增加。
“The impact of the attacks has been felt not just in Israel, but in Jewish communities across the world who still bear the burden of the tragic events that day.
我想直接向英国的犹太社区传达一个明确的信息：我们与你们站在一起。任何形式的针对你们的虐待和暴力行为都绝不能被容忍——无论是在街头、网络上，还是在学校或大学里。
“In the years since, we have seen a disturbing rise in antisemitic behaviour in the UK. “I want Britain’s Jewish community to hear this from me directly: we stand with you. Abuse and violence against you, in any form, will not be tolerated. Not on our streets, not online, not in our schools or universities.
因此，我们正在为犹太会堂、学校及社区设施提供安全保障；无论反犹太主义行为出现在哪里——无论是在教室、校园还是社区中，我们都会坚决予以打击。
“That’s why we are funding protection for synagogues, schools and community buildings, and why we will come down hard on antisemitism wherever it is found – in classrooms, on campuses and in neighbourhoods.
在国内，我们致力于保护公民免受仇恨的侵害；在国外，我们继续推动‘两国方案’的实现，希望以色列人和巴勒斯坦人能够和平、安全地共处。”
“At home, we are committed to protecting our citizens from vile hatred. Abroad, we continue to work towards a two-state solution, with Israelis and Palestinians living side by side in peace and security.
“在英国，针对犹太人的袭击就是针对我们所有人的袭击。反犹太主义在这个国家没有容身之地，我们将尽一切努力将其根除。”与此同时，伦敦警察厅表示，他们已对周三下午在伦敦参加支持巴勒斯坦学生游行的人员“施加了严格的限制”。由学生社团发起的支持巴勒斯坦的集会也预定在爱丁堡大学和格拉斯哥大学举行。
“An attack on Jewish people in Britain is an attack on all of us. Antisemitism has no place in this country, and we will do everything we can to stamp it out.”Meanwhile, the Metropolitan police said they had “imposed stringent conditions” on those taking part in a pro-Palestine student march in London on Wednesday afternoon. Pro-Palestine rallies led by student societies were also due to take place at Edinburgh and Glasgow universities.