数千人周六在伦敦、柏林和都柏林参加亲巴勒斯坦游行，呼吁结束以色列对加沙的袭击，此举恰逢哈马斯10月7日袭击事件三周年。
Thousands of people on Saturday joined pro-Palestinian marches in London, Berlin and Dublin calling for an end to Israeli strikes on Gaza, three years after Hamas' Oct. 7 attack.
伦敦有数千名游行者举着写有“结束种族灭绝”和“自由巴勒斯坦”的标语牌，沿着英国议会附近的路线前行。
Several thousand marchers in London carried placards reading "End the genocide" and "Free Palestine" as they made their way along the route near the British parliament.
“我们今天在这里，是为了纪念加沙持续三年的种族灭绝，”巴勒斯坦团结运动组织主任艾米·沙兰告诉法国媒体社。
"We are here today to mark three years of the ongoing genocide in Gaza," Aimee Shalan, director of the Palestine Solidarity Campaign, told Agence France-Presse.
她表示，针对定居者暴力的西方制裁力度不够，呼吁对以色列实施“全面制裁”。她指出，尽管停火已持续一年，以色列虽然降低了袭击强度，但仍在以几乎每日一次的频率对加沙进行打击。
Western sanctions over settler violence did not go far enough, she said, calling for "full sanctions on Israel." A ceasefire began a year ago and although Israel has reduced its level of attacks it has kept striking Gaza on a near-daily basis.
根据加沙卫生部的数据，自停火以来，袭击已导致约1450名巴勒斯坦人死亡。
Strikes have killed some 1,450 Palestinians since the ceasefire, according to Gaza's health ministry.
伦敦警方表示，他们已逮捕20人，其中包括一名男子和一名女子，他们手持支持被英国法律禁止的组织“巴勒斯坦行动”的标语牌。
London police said they had arrested 20 people including a man and a woman with placards supporting the organisation Palestine Action, banned under UK law.
应届毕业生希博·哈桑，23岁，表示她参加游行是为了表达团结。“虽然这场冲突发生在中东，但它如今也影响着我们，”她说。
Recent graduate Hibo Hassan, 23, said she was there to show her solidarity. "Although it is happening in the Middle East, it affects us here now," she said.
“这极其反乌托邦，这是我们都应该感到害怕的事情，”她补充道。
"It's extremely dystopian and that is something we should be all scared about," she added.
另一名抗议者是一名32岁的科索沃移民，他自称科比，表示自己亲身经历过战争，因此想要“今天站出来，不让历史重演”。
Another protester, a 32-year-old Kosovar immigrant who gave his name as Kobe, said his own experience of war made him want to "stand up today and not let history repeat" itself.
由犹太人领导的亲以色列运动组织“制止仇恨英国”组织了一场小规模的反示威。
A small counter-demonstration was organized by Stop The Hate UK, a Jewish-led, pro-Israel campaign group.
在抗议活动开始前，由巴勒斯坦联盟组织的游行，伦敦 metropolitan police（大都会警察）表示，将依据公共秩序立法的权力，要求任何佩戴面部遮盖物以隐藏身份的人摘下它。
Ahead of the protest, organized by the Palestine Coalition, London's Metropolitan Police said it would be using powers under public order legislation to require anyone wearing a face covering to hide their identity to remove it.
“我们将对仇恨犯罪和其他违法行为采取零容忍态度，”大都会警察高级官员卡尔·加尔文说道。
"We will take a zero-tolerance approach to hate crime and other offending," said senior Met officer Carl Galvin.
在柏林，由“巴勒斯坦联合”组织组织的类似游行从总理府和议会之间的广场出发，吸引了约3500人参加，警方表示。
In Berlin, a similar march organized by the group United for Palestine drew around 3,500 people as it set off from a square between the chancellery and parliament, said police.
许多人谴责德国向以色列出售武器，举着横幅和标语牌，谴责柏林的军事支持。
Many denounced Germany's arms exports to Israel, carrying banners and placards condemning Berlin's military support.
几十年来，德国一直将对以色列的坚定支持视为一项基本义务，这主要是因为纳粹德国在大屠杀期间对数百万欧洲犹太人种族灭绝的责任。
For decades, Germany has seen resolute support for Israel as a fundamental duty largely because of Nazi Germany's responsibility for the genocide of millions of European Jews during the Holocaust.
“我觉得德国如此难以批评以色列真的很可怕，”一名学生告诉法新社，但要求匿名。在都柏林，抗议者参加了由爱尔兰巴勒斯坦团结运动组织的游行。
"I find it really terrible that Germany finds it so difficult to criticize Israel," a student told AFP, who asked not to be named. In Dublin, protesters took part in a march organized by the Irish Palestine Solidarity Campaign.
周六的抗议活动发生在2023年10月7日袭击事件三周年之三天后。
Saturday's protests came three days after the third anniversary of the Oct. 7, 2023 attack.
据法新社根据以色列官方数据统计，这次袭击是以色列历史上最致命的袭击，导致1221人死亡。武装分子还将251名人质拖入加沙地带，其中44人已经死亡。
The attack was the deadliest in Israel's history, resulting in the deaths of 1,221 people, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures. Militants also dragged 251 hostages into Gaza, 44 of them already dead.
作为回应，以色列发动了军事行动，导致加沙地带大部分地区化为废墟，并造成超过74200人死亡，据加沙卫生部门称。
In response, Israel launched a military offensive that has left most of Gaza in ruins and killed more than 74,200 people, according to Gaza's Health Ministry.