
卡塔尔埃米尔谢赫塔米姆·本·哈马德·阿勒萨尼周二表示,卡塔尔供应了全球约五分之一的液化天然气贸易,并警告称,任何影响该国的供应中断都会迅速在国际市场和消费者中产生连锁反应。
Qatar supplies around one-fifth of global liquefied natural gas trade, Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani said Tuesday, warning that any disruption affecting the country quickly reverberates across international markets and consumers.
埃米尔在协商会议上表示:“卡塔尔供应了全球约五分之一的液化天然气贸易,任何影响卡塔尔的因素都会迅速反映在世界各地的市场和消费者身上。”
“Qatar supplies around one-fifth of global LNG trade, and anything that affects it is quickly reflected in markets and consumers everywhere,” the emir told the Shura Council.
他表示,在当前的地区危机中,卡塔尔肩负着三项责任:捍卫国家主权、履行其在全球能源和经济安全中的作用,以及保持外交渠道畅通。
He said Qatar had shouldered three responsibilities during the current regional crisis: protecting its sovereignty, fulfilling its role in global energy and economic security, and keeping diplomatic channels open.
他说,卡塔尔的战略立足于四个要素:在不被卷入战争的情况下坚定捍卫国家;维持公共服务、供应链和经济活动;为实现停火和重新开放水道的努力作贡献;以及鼓励通过谈判寻求和平解决方案。
He said Qatar’s strategy rested on four elements: firmly defending the country without being drawn into war; maintaining public services, supply chains and economic activity; contributing to efforts to secure a ceasefire and reopen waterways; and encouraging negotiations to seek peaceful solutions.
他表示,霍尔木兹海峡的关闭以及拉斯拉凡工业城部分能源设施受到的直接破坏,已经打乱了卡塔尔很大一部分出口,不过经济影响主要集中在能源领域。
He said the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and direct damage to some energy facilities in the Ras Laffan Industrial City had disrupted a significant portion of Qatar’s exports, though the economic impact had been concentrated mainly in the energy sector.
在无人机袭击了世界最大液化天然气出口枢纽梅赛义德和拉斯拉凡的能源设施后,卡塔尔能源公司于3月上旬暂停了液化天然气生产。卡塔尔国防部表示,两架来自伊朗的无人机袭击了这些设施。
QatarEnergy halted LNG production in early March after drone attacks struck energy facilities in Mesaieed and Ras Laffan, the world’s largest LNG export hub. Qatar’s Defense Ministry said two drones originating from Iran targeted the facilities.
谢赫塔米姆表示,卡塔尔北方气田开发扩建项目的各项工作正在按计划推进,以提高该国的液化天然气生产能力。
Sheikh Tamim said work on expanding Qatar’s North Field gas development was continuing according to plans to increase the country’s LNG production capacity.
他还表示,美国金山口液化天然气项目取得了重大进展,同时卡塔尔能源公司继续扩大其投资和国际伙伴关系。
He also said the Golden Pass LNG project in the US had made significant progress, while QatarEnergy continued expanding its investments and international partnerships.
外交 埃米尔表示,卡塔尔遭到伊朗袭击,这是对其主权和国际法的侵犯,并补充说卡塔尔武装部队和安全机构已履行职责保卫国家。
Diplomacy The emir said Qatar had been attacked by Iran in a violation of its sovereignty and international law, adding that Qatari armed forces and security agencies had carried out their duty to defend the country.
他强调,多哈对对话和和平解决方案的承诺并不意味着在国防问题上妥协。他说:“我们保卫主权的权利与我们防止战争扩大的热忱并不冲突。”
He stressed that Doha’s commitment to dialogue and peaceful solutions did not mean compromising on national defense“Our right to defend our sovereignty does not conflict with our keenness to prevent the war from expanding,” he said.
谢赫塔米姆表示,卡塔尔一直主张通过对话、谈判和外交手段解决争端,并认为最近的事态发展再次表明了地区和全球安全相互关联的性质。
Sheikh Tamim said Qatar had consistently favored resolving disputes through dialogue, negotiation and diplomacy, arguing that recent developments had again demonstrated the interconnected nature of regional and global security.
他还呼吁海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会成员国继续加强合作与协调,并表示海合会国家的安全、主权和稳定不容妥协。
He also called for continued cooperation and coordination among Gulf Cooperation Council states, saying the security, sovereignty and stability of GCC countries could not be compromised.
埃米尔呼吁做出更大努力,确保海湾和霍尔木兹海峡的航行安全,并保护能源、水利和民用基础设施。
The emir called for greater efforts to secure navigation in the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz and protect energy, water and civilian infrastructure.
他补充说:“我们将继续与我们的兄弟以及我们的国际和地区伙伴合作,保持我们地区的稳定与安全。”在伊朗与美国目前的冲突导致海上交通和能源流动的持续中断之际,大量海湾地区石油和液化天然气出口所经由的霍尔木兹海峡依然是国际外交的一个主要焦点。
“We will continue working with our brothers and our international and regional partners to keep our region stable and secure,” he added The Strait of Hormuz, through which much of the Gulf’s oil and LNG exports pass, remains a major focus of international diplomacy amid continuing disruptions to maritime traffic and energy flows amid the current conflict between Iran and the US.
德黑兰曾威胁要攻击使用伊朗当局指定路线以外的航线或试图未经许可穿越该水道的船只。
Tehran has threatened to target vessels using routes other than those designated by Iranian authorities or attempting to cross the waterway without permission.
美国和以色列于2月28日对伊朗发动了战争。德黑兰以贯穿该地区的导弹和无人机袭击进行回击,并实际上关闭了霍尔木兹海峡,而华盛顿随后对伊朗港口实施了海上封锁。
The US and Israel launched a war against Iran on Feb. 28. Tehran responded with missile and drone attacks across the region and effectively closed the Strait of Hormuz, while Washington later imposed a naval blockade on Iranian ports.
美伊两国随后于6月就海峡航行自由签署了一份谅解备忘录,但由于在该战略水道的安全相关问题上存在分歧,实施工作陷入停滞。
The US and Iran subsequently signed a memorandum of understanding in June concerning freedom of navigation in the strait, but implementation stalled over disagreements related to security in the strategic waterway.