
从理论上讲,我们可以设想白宫经过艰难的妥协来结束俄罗斯在乌克兰的战争,这种妥协很可能包含一些令人难以接受的让步,比如向弗拉基米尔·普京政权提供经济利益。
In the abstract, it’s possible to imagine the White House negotiating a difficult compromise to end Russia’s war in Ukraine, which might very well include some distasteful concessions, such as financial benefits for Vladimir Putin ’s regime.
然而,唐纳德·特朗普近期给予莫斯科方面的种种“馈赠”最引人注目的特点便是它们毫无正当理由。这位美国总统做出让步并非为了促成国际协议,而是毫无回报可言——仿佛特朗普认定自己必须向普京提供补偿,尽管他并未说明原因。
But among the most striking things about Donald Trump’s recent gifts to his counterpart in Moscow is that they’re unearned . The American president is making concessions, not to advance an international agreement, but in exchange for nothing — as if Trump somehow believes he needs to compensate Putin for reasons he hasn’t explained.
《纽约时报》报道了这位共和党总统为普京带来的诸多“好处”:解除对俄罗斯柴油的制裁措施、再次谴责乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基。而就在这些举措之后,俄罗斯便发动了新一轮军事行动,尽管特朗普声称自己希望结束这场战争。报道内容如下:特朗普宣布柴油相关协议后不久,克里姆林宫便重申普京的立场:目前不会与乌克兰进行谈判,因为俄罗斯上月举行议会选举期间乌克兰发动的袭击令普京极为愤怒。
The New York Times reported on the series of wins the Republican handed to Putin — including sanctions relief for Russian diesel fuel and fresh condemnations of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy — which preceded the Russian leader launching a new round of violence, which Trump claims he hopes to end. From the article: Minutes after Mr. Trump announced the diesel deal, the Kremlin reiterated Mr. Putin’s stance that he would not negotiate with Ukraine at the moment, because he remained angry about Ukrainian strikes during last month’s Russian parliamentary election.
次日,俄罗斯对乌克兰的扎波罗热市发动袭击,造成22人死亡,其中包括4名儿童。……普京还释放出进一步升级冲突的信号,意图摧毁乌克兰的电力与供水设施,而乌克兰民众预计这将是战争期间最严酷的一个冬天。
The next day, Russia launched an attack on the Ukrainian city of Zaporizhzhia that killed 22 people, including four children. … And Mr. Putin has signaled that he plans to escalate further, aiming to knock out Ukraine’s power and water infrastructure in what Ukrainians expect to be the worst winter of the war.
诚然,特朗普向普京表现出屈辱性的软弱并非新鲜事。事实上,这早已是他政治生涯中的常态。
To be sure, it’s not exactly new to see Trump show humiliating weakness to Putin. On the contrary, it has been a staple of his political career.
然而最近,这位美国总统的卑躬屈膝之举简直到了荒诞可笑的地步。特朗普向俄罗斯经济投入数十亿美元?确实如此。特朗普无视美国现行法律中禁止进口俄罗斯石油的规定?同样如此。特朗普附和克里姆林宫关于和平进程陷入僵局的言论?还是如此。特朗普散布针对乌克兰的虚假指控?依旧如此。特朗普对俄罗斯在美国发动战争期间向伊朗提供援助的行为视而不见?依然如此。特朗普邀请普京出席即将在迈阿密举行的二十国集团峰会,从而送给这位俄罗斯领导人一场外交胜利?还是如此。
But in recent days, the American president’s kowtowing has taken an almost cartoonish turn . Trump is pumping billions of dollars into the Russian economy? Check . Trump is ignoring an existing U.S. law that bans Russian oil imports? Check . Trump is echoing Kremlin talking points on the faltering peace process? Check . Trump is peddling false accusations against Ukraine? Check . Trump is looking the other way on Russia aiding Iran during the ongoing U.S. war? Check . Trump is handing Putin a diplomatic victory by inviting him to the upcoming Group of 20 summit in Miami? Check .
倘若白宫方面试图辩解称,特朗普勉强给予俄罗斯种种优待其实是为了达成一项符合美国利益的全面协议,那我们至少还能就该协议的价值展开讨论。
Again, if the White House were inclined to make the case that Trump is grudgingly extending benefits to Moscow as part of a broader agreement that advances U.S. interests, we could at least have a conversation about the merits of the underlying deal.
但实际上根本不存在什么协议。特朗普简直把每一天都当成普京的生日来过,一心想用一系列丰厚的“礼物”来表达对这位俄罗斯独裁者的“喜爱”,这也引发了外界新一轮的猜测:这位美国总统究竟为何要这么做?
But there is no deal . Trump is simply treating every day as if it were Putin’s birthday, and he wants to demonstrate his affection for the Russian dictator with a series of lavish presents, sparking a new round of speculation about why in the world the American president is doing this.
2020年,曾在特朗普第一任期内担任国家情报总监的共和党籍前参议员丹·科茨在接受鲍勃·伍德沃德采访时坦言,任职期间他一直在琢磨普京究竟掌握了特朗普的什么把柄——随着时间的推移,这种疑虑愈发强烈。
In 2020, former Sen. Dan Coats, a Republican who served as Trump’s director of national intelligence during the president’s first term, conceded in an interview with Bob Woodward that he spent much of his tenure as DNI wondering what Putin had on Trump — a concern that intensified over time.
“不然要如何解释总统的种种行为呢?科茨实在想不出其他理由,”伍德沃德这样写道。六年过去了,科茨的这番言论至今仍具有现实意义。这篇题为《特朗普不断讨好普京却毫无回报》的文章最初发表于。
“How else to explain the president’s behavior? Coats could see no other explanation,” Woodward wrote. Six years later, the relevance of Coats’ comments lingers for a reason. The post Trump keeps rewarding Russia’s Putin in exchange for nothing appeared first on .