字号·· | 护眼
福克斯新闻网

联合国调查委员会成员:加沙人口增长报告之际,针对以色列的部分种族灭绝指控未经核实UN inquiry member says some genocide claims against Israel unverified as Gaza reports population growth

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

哈马斯成员于2021年5月28日在加沙地带中部努赛拉特难民营的街道上手持武器游行。(NurPhoto 通过盖蒂图片社提供)Members of Hamas, march with guns in the streets of the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on May 28, 2021. (NurPhoto via Getty Images)

本周,针对以色列的种族灭绝指控再次遭遇打击,据称联合国以色列问题调查委员会的一名高级成员承认,这些指控尚未得到独立核实。与此同时,巴勒斯坦卫生部的数据显示,加沙的人口在2025年有所增长。

The allegations of genocide against Israel took more hits this week following the reported admission by a senior member of the U.N. Commission of Inquiry on Israel that claims had not been independently verified. This comes as the Palestinian Ministry of Health data shows Gaza’s population grew in 2025.

批评人士称,这些指控助长了全球范围内的反犹主义,而推动种族灭绝说法的人——包括一些大型国际媒体机构——必须为自己的言论负责。

Critics say the accusations fueled antisemitism around the world and that those pushing the genocide claims — including major international media outlets — need to be made accountable for their words.

2025年9月,关于被占领的巴勒斯坦领土(包括东耶路撒冷和以色列)的独立国际调查委员会(COI)发布了一份报告,称以色列自2023年10月起在加沙实施了种族灭绝。该报告援引《卫报》的一篇文章称,冲突中丧生的加沙人中,有83%是平民。

In September 2025, the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem and Israel (COI) released a report stating that Israel had committed genocide in Gaza since October 2023. In the report, the COI cited an article from the Guardian stating that 83% of Gazans killed in the conflict were civilians.

以色列抨击联合国报告为“政治性的血污诽谤”,因其指控以色列蓄意针对巴勒斯坦儿童。在上周接受JNS采访并由X平台发布的视频中,COI委员克里斯·西多蒂被问及委员会是否已独立证实,那些据称在冲突中丧生的其余巴勒斯坦人均为平民。西多蒂表示:“没有,我们没有,因为我们没有这些信息……我们真的不知道,其他人也不知道,包括以色列国防军,那里到底有多少武装分子。”该委员会前主席纳瓦内瑟姆·“纳瓦伊”·皮莱上周荣获诺贝尔和平奖。

ISRAEL SLAMS UN REPORT AS 'POLITICAL BLOOD LIBEL' FOR ALLEGING DELIBERATE TARGETING OF PALESTINIAN CHILDREN Following the release of data from the COI commissioner, Chris Sidoti, in an interview last week reported by JNS and posted on X was asked whether the COI had independently established that the remainder of Palestinians said to be killed in the fighting were civilians, Sidoti said, "No, we didn’t because we don’t have that information … We literally do not know, nor does anybody else know, including the IDF, how many militants were there." The former chair of the committee, Navanethem "Navay" Pillay, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize last week.

联合国独立国际调查委员会主席、南非法官纳瓦内特姆·“纳维”·皮莱(Navanethem “Navi” Pillay)右侧,于2025年9月16日在日内瓦的新闻发布会上,紧邻委员会成员克里斯·西迪奥(Chris Sidoti)发言。(FabChair of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and Israel, South African Judge Navanethem "Navi" Pillay, right, speaks next to Commission Member Chris Sidoti during a press conference in Geneva on September 16, 2025. (Fab

巴勒斯坦卫生部健康信息单位最近公布了2025年加沙总体死亡率的统计数据。这是自2022年以来首次更新包含非暴力死亡的数据,而此前的数据是在2023年10月7日恐怖袭击引发冲突之前发布的。

The Palestinian MOH Health Information Unit recently released statistics on overall mortality in Gaza for 2025. This is the first update to include non-violent deaths since 2022, prior to the outbreak of conflict following the terror attacks of Oct. 7, 2023.

美国国务院称,联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)在加沙的发现“彻底击碎”了对以色列的饥饿指控。巴勒斯坦卫生部(MOH)报告称,2025年共有24,650人死亡,其中18,085人(73.4%)为男性,6,565人(26.6%)为女性。70.1%的死亡案例,即17,286例,被归因于战争中的直接袭击。

UNICEF GAZA FINDINGS ‘COMPLETELY SHATTERS’ STARVATION CLAIMS AGAINST ISRAEL, STATE DEPT SAYS The MOH reported that 24,650 deaths wereed in 2025, with 18,085 (73.4%) being males and 6,565 (26.6%) being females. 70.1% of deaths, or 17,286 cases, were attributed to direct targeting in the war. The MOH also reported 50,227 live births in 2025.

以色列士兵于2023年10月13日在以色列南部靠近加沙地带边境的诺瓦音乐节(Nova Festival)袭击现场,检查被哈马斯武装分子从加沙发动袭击后焚毁的参与者汽车。(REUTERS/Amir Cohen)Israeli soldiers inspect the burnt cars of festival-goers at the site of an attack on the Nova Festival by Hamas gunmen from Gaza, near Israel's border with the Gaza Strip, in southern Israel, Oct. 13, 2023. (REUTERS/Amir Cohen)

巴勒斯坦卫生部还报告称,2025年有50,227名婴儿出生。福克斯新闻数字频道联系了该部门官员,但在截稿时未收到回应。

Fox News Digital reached out to officials at the ministry but did not get a response by press time. Elliot Malin, president at Stratos Council, told Fox News Digital that the MOH data is further evidence against accusations of genocide.

Stratos Council主席Elliot Malin告诉福克斯新闻数字频道,巴勒斯坦卫生部的数据进一步反驳了种族灭绝的指控。他指出,2025年的出生人数远多于死亡人数,因此“我们很难推断以色列的意图是大规模摧毁加沙的巴勒斯坦人”。

With the number of live births in 2025 far greater than the number of deaths, Malin says it is "very hard for us to infer the intent of Israel was to destroy Palestinians in Gaza to a substantial portion." "We’re not seeing a population under threat. We are seeing that it is actually able to sustain itself," Malin said.

Malin表示:“我们没有看到人口受到威胁,相反,我们看到人口实际上能够自我维持。”他还批评了综合粮食安全阶段分类(IPC)去年发布的声明,该声明称2025年夏季加沙已陷入饥荒。Malin说:“如果人口在此期间仍能维持并增长,那么他们所谓的饥荒,实际上表明人们获得了足够的热量来维持生存。”以色列政策论坛的高级政策研究员Gabriel Epstein也告诉福克斯新闻数字频道,广泛流传的种族灭绝指控并未得到巴勒斯坦卫生部报告的支持。

He took issue with the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) declaration last year that famine had reached Gaza in the summer of 2025. Malin said that "if the population is sustaining and growing through this, what they call a famine, it indicates that there is enough caloric intake to sustain the population." Gabriel Epstein, senior policy associate at Israel Policy Forum, also told Fox News Digital that widespread allegations of genocide are not supported by the MOH report. First, the report "absolutely" demonstrates population growth in 2025, according to Epstein, who added it would "be surprising" if the population of Gaza, "one of the youngest…in the world," was not growing.

加沙民众在美国和以色列支持的加沙人道基金会(GHF)运营的分发中心领取人道主义援助物资后,搬着箱子前行。(Eyad Baba/AFP 通过盖蒂图片社提供)Gazans walk with boxes of humanitarian aid they received at a distribution centre run by the US and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF). (Eyad Baba/AFP via Getty Images)

Epstein指出,首先,该报告“明确无误地”显示出2025年的人口增长,并补充说,如果加沙——“世界上人口最年轻……的地区之一”——的人口没有增长,那将“令人惊讶”。

While he says that it is impossible to discern the actual rate of population growth given factors like emigration and immigration, Epstein said that "the argument that we would need to make to say that there was negative population growth in 2025 would be to more than double the number of both violent and non-violent deaths."

尽管他表示,考虑到移民和移入等因素,要确定实际的人口增长速率是不可能的,但埃普斯坦称:“如果我们想主张2025年出现了人口负增长,那么暴力死亡和非暴力死亡的人数都必须超过原来的两倍。”

Andrew Fox, senior associate fellow at the Henry Jackson Society, told Fox News Digital that "the data now shows that there was no famine in Gaza." He said that the allegations play into "the ages-old blood libel of Jews killing children and undoubtedly stoked the global fires of antisemitism.

一名妇女于2026年10月9日在马来西亚吉隆坡的反以色列集会上,用巴勒斯坦头巾遮住头发,举着写有“加沙种族灭绝”的标语牌,并举起拳头。该标语是全球亲巴勒斯坦组织者制作的一系列可下载的预设图形的一部分。A woman covers her hair with a Palestinian keffiyeh scarf and raises her fist while holding a placard reading "Gaza Genocide" during an anti-Israel rally on Oct. 9, 2026, in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The sign is part of a series of downloadable pre-made graphics created by organizers of the global pro

亨利·杰克逊协会的高级研究员安德鲁·福克斯告诉福克斯新闻数字频道:“目前的数据表明,加沙并没有发生饥荒。”他表示,这些指控延续了“犹太人杀害儿童”这一古老的反犹血罪指控,无疑也助长了全球的反犹主义情绪。“传播这些虚假指控的机构和媒体难辞其咎。”

Agencies and the media who shared these false allegations have blood on their hands." Epstein said that the latest MOH data is strong proof against the statements from external organizations who used estimates and ratios of non-violent deaths from other conflict zones to suppose that the MOH’s ongoing count of the death toll in Gaza was inaccurate, and that deaths had likely reached multiple hundreds of thousands. These estimated figures were largely used to drive the narrative that Israel was committing genocide in Gaza.

埃普斯坦指出,卫生部(MOH)的最新数据有力驳斥了外部组织的说法。这些组织利用其他冲突地区非暴力死亡人数的估算值和比例,推测卫生部对加沙死亡人数的持续统计并不准确,并认为死亡人数可能已达到数十万。这些估算数据主要被用来推动“以色列正在加沙实施种族灭绝”的叙事。他表示,卫生部目前的数字“实际上排除了非暴力或非创伤性死亡导致更高死亡人数的可能性”。

He said that current MOH figures "really eliminate the possibility that there is a much higher death toll driven by non-violent or non-trauma deaths." He noted that comparing the latest report with ongoing MOH data on overall casualties throughout the war shows that the MOH was not "missing the vast, vast majority of [malnutrition-related] deaths you would have needed to be missing to justify the IPC’s assessment" that famine had reached parts of Gaza in summer 2025. The IPC did not respond to Fox News Digital’s questions about how new information impacts its prior declaration of famine.

巴勒斯坦人于2025年7月29日在加沙地带北部贝特拉希亚(Beit Lahia),搬运通过以色列进入加沙的援助物资的卡车。(REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas)Palestinians carry aid supplies that entered Gaza on trucks through Israel, in Beit Lahia, in the northern Gaza Strip on July 29, 2025. (REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas)

他还指出,将最新报告与卫生部在整个战争期间发布的总体伤亡数据相比可以发现,卫生部并未“遗漏那些足以支持国际危机小组(IPC)2025年夏季评估——即加沙部分地区已陷入饥荒——所必需的大量(与营养不良相关的)死亡案例”。

NOBEL PEACE PRIZE AWARDED TO UN JURIST WHO ACCUSED ISRAEL OF COMMITTING GENOCIDE IN GAZA In the MOH’s favor, Epstein said that the current tranche of figures supports a real attempt at honest accounting from the health organization, which was accused of inflating civilian casualties — particularly those of women and children — during the early days of the war.

巴勒斯坦人于2025年3月25日在加沙地带北部贝特拉希亚(Beit Lahia)参加呼吁结束战争的集会。(AFP 通过盖蒂图片社提供)Palestinians attend a rally calling for an end to the war, in Beit Lahia, in the northern Gaza Strip, on March 25, 2025. (AFP via Getty Images)

国际危机小组并未回应福克斯新闻数字频道提出的关于新信息如何影响其此前饥荒声明的问题。

In its latest report, however, the MOH does not distinguish how many terrorists were among those killed in the conflict.

诺贝尔和平奖授予一名联合国法学家,该法学家曾指控以色列在加沙犯下种族灭绝罪。在支持MOH方面,埃普斯坦表示,当前这批数据表明,该卫生组织确实做出了诚实统计的尝试,而此前该组织被指控夸大了平民伤亡人数——尤其是在战争初期,妇女和儿童的伤亡人数被夸大。

In fact, it states that "The number of deaths among males was approximately 4.9 times the number of deaths among females within this group — attributed principally to the direct targeting of working-age men during military operations." IDF PUSHES BACK ON CLAIM THAT IT TARGETS JOURNALISTS IN GAZA, SAYS 170 WERE PART OF TERROR GROUPS, INCLUDING HAMAS A spokesperson from the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) told Fox News Digital that, "The IDF targets terrorists and military objectives, not civilians based on their age or gender.

2023年10月9日,以色列空袭期间,火焰和浓烟从加沙城的建筑物上空升起。(照片由Sameh Rahmi拍摄,NurPhoto 通过盖蒂图片社提供)Smoke and a ball of fire rise over buildings in Gaza City on Oct. 9, 2023 during an Israeli air strike. (Photo by Sameh Rahmi/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

在最新报告中,以色列国防军(IDF)驳斥了其在加沙针对记者的指控,称已有170名死者与恐怖组织有关,包括哈马斯。IDF发言人对Fox News Digital表示:“IDF针对的是恐怖分子和军事目标,而非因年龄或性别而非民兵的平民。更多作战年龄男性被消除的事实,与恐怖组织在该年龄段男性占比高的特点相符,并不表明IDF因性别或年龄而针对特定个体。”

The fact that more military-age men are disproportionately among those eliminated is consistent with the fact that terrorist organizations are predominantly composed of men in this age group. It does not demonstrate that the IDF targets individuals because they are men or of a certain age." The spokesperson added that, "Targets are selected based on their military nature or an individual’s involvement in terrorist organizations or participation in hostilities, in accordance with international law and IDF directives.

他补充称:“目标选择依据其军事属性或个人在恐怖组织中的参与或参与敌对行动,符合国际法及IDF指令。与哈马斯刻意针对以色列平民不同,IDF采取一切可行措施减少平民伤亡,并遵循结构化的目标框架,确保识别合法军事目标。” 同时,Epstein也反驳了以色列国防军(MOH)称作战年龄男性被有意针对的说法,他指出:“作战年龄男性并非因IDF专门针对该群体而比例失衡,而是因为大多数武装分子来自该年龄段。加沙在男性人口高度军事化方面独具特色。” 他补充称,现有2025年数据未支持该指控,即IDF故意造成人口伤害的说法。

Unlike Hamas, which deliberately targets Israeli civilians, the IDF takes all feasible precautions to mitigate harm to civilians and operates under a structured targeting framework designed to ensure the identification of lawful military objectives." Epstein also pushed back against the MOH claim that working-aged men are being purposefully targeted. Epstein said that "military-aged men aren't appearing disproportionately because the IDF was targeting military-aged men as such, but because the vast majority of militants come from that range." He said that "Gaza is unique in how heavily militarized its male population is." Epstein added that available 2025 data does not support the claim that the IDF acted with the intent to cause harm to the population.

7月2023年的袭击以及加沙平民和军事设施的混合使用为军事打击提供了理由,埃普斯坦强调,以色列国防军已采取了多项缓解措施以避免平民伤亡。截至发稿时,巴勒斯坦卫生部的置评请求未获回复。

Not only do the Oct. 7, 2023 attacks and hybridization of civilian and military structures in Gaza provide a rationale for military targeting, Epstein emphasized that the IDF has taken numerous mitigation measures to avoid civilian casualties. Requests for comment to the Palestinian Ministry of Health were not returned by press time.