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威斯康星州共和党州长候选人竞争激烈,与特朗普保持距离Wisconsin's Republican candidate for governor keeps his distance from Trump in nail-biter campaign

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这张合成照片展示了威斯康星州州长候选人、共和党人汤姆·蒂法尼(左),2026年7月29日摄于威斯康星州基诺沙;以及民主党人戴维·克劳利(右),2026年8月12日摄于威斯康星州米德尔顿。(美联社照片)This combination photo shows Wisconsin gubernatorial candidates Republican Tom Tiffany, July 29, 2026, in Kenosha, Wis., left, and Democrat David Crowley, Aug. 12, 2026, in Middleton, Wis. (AP Photo)

SCOTT BAUER ROCK SPRINGS, Wis. — 美国威斯康星州 — 美国民主党人获得了他们期待的威斯康星州州长参选人。

SCOTT BAUER ROCK SPRINGS, Wis. — Democrats got the matchup they wanted for governor in Wisconsin.

密尔沃基县长大卫·克劳利在初选中击败了一名民主社会主义者,并将在国会面对总统唐纳德·特朗普的亲密盟友之一。这是民主党在特朗普总统批准率处于历史低点的中间选举中的梦幻对决。

Milwaukee County Executive David Crowley defeated a democratic socialist in the primary and faces one of President Donald Trump’s closest allies in Washington. It’s a dream matchup for Democrats in a midterm election where Trump’s approval ratings are at record lows.

但根据最新公开民意调查,这场选举依然胶着。美国众议员托姆·蒂芬尼(Tom Tiffany)在竞选期间幸免于小型飞机坠毁事件,他试图与特朗普总统一些不受欢迎的政策保持距离,同时利用三位亿万富翁大额捐款人将克劳利描述为在犯罪和非法移民问题上软弱。

But the race remains close based on the latest public polling. Republican U.S. Rep. Tom Tiffany, who survived a small plane crash while campaigning, distanced himself from some of Trump’s most unpopular policies while tapping three billionaire megadonors to hammer Crowley as weak on crime and illegal immigration.

这些攻击以及蒂芬尼的财务优势,加上威斯康星州长期以来作为两党势力均衡的摇摆州的历史,正在帮助保持这场中间选举的竞争态势,而美国民主党人希望在此次选举中取得显著胜利。

The attacks and Tiffany’s financial advantage, along with Wisconsin’s long history as a state narrowly divided between Republicans and Democrats, is helping to keep the campaign close in a midterm election in which Democrats are hoping to notch big wins nationwide.

“我们认为我们处于很好的位置”,蒂芬尼在本月早些时候于罗克泉举行的执法圆桌会议后表示。“目前我们看到的是一场平局的竞选。”民主党战略家乔·泽佩克(Joe Zepecki)表示,克劳利的表现比人们预期的要好——他指出,在2018年特朗普在任期间的上一次中间选举中,民主党击败了两届任期的共和党州长,并以两位数优势连任参议员塔米·巴尔温(Tammy Baldwin)。

“We think we’re in a great spot,” Tiffany said after a law enforcement roundtable in Rock Springs earlier this month. “We basically see a dead heat race at this point.”Democratic strategist Joe Zepecki said Crowley is doing better than people think — noting that in 2018, the last midterm when Trump was in office, Democrats defeated a two-term Republican incumbent governor and reelected U.S. Sen. Tammy Baldwin by double digits. The wave is shaping up to be even bigger for Democrats this year, he said.

“民主党人会担心,但我对因紧张情绪而激励人们在11月3日冲刺感到满意,”泽佩克说。蒂芬尼长期以来是特朗普的盟友,但在近几个月里采取了措施与这位不受欢迎的共和党总统保持距离。

“The political environment is doing a lot of work for David Crowley,” Zepecki said. “The handwringing is what Democrats do, and I’m fine with nervous energy motivating people to run through the tape on Nov. 3.”Tiffany has been a longtime ally of Trump but in recent months has taken steps to distance himself from the unpopular Republican president .

蒂凡尼五次投票反对美国众议院的决议,这些决议若通过将禁止特朗普在未获国会批准的情况下继续在伊朗开展军事行动,但他在5月表示是时候“结束”这场战争了。

Tiffany voted five times against resolutions in the U.S. House that would’ve prohibited Trump from continuing military activities in Iran without congressional approval, but in May he said it was time to “wrap up” the war.

周二,蒂凡尼在接受WMTV采访时回避了关于他是否认可特朗普表现的问题。

In an interview with WMTV on Tuesday, Tiffany sidestepped a question about whether he approved of Trump’s performance.

“总统正在做他认为对美国最有利的事情,”蒂凡尼说。“我关注的是如何成为威斯康星州最好的州长。”

“The president is doing what he believes is best for the United States of America,” Tiffany said. “What I’m focused on is being the best governor possible in Wisconsin.”

蒂凡尼还曾批评人工智能数据中心,这与特朗普的立场相左——特朗普曾表示,不接受数据中心的社区将变得“落后和贫困”。相反,蒂凡尼试图将克劳利描绘成数据中心建设的倡导者,称他为“数据中心大卫·克劳利”。克劳利表示,他关于人工智能数据中心的言论被断章取义。他指出,地方社区必须拥有否决权,同时也认为数据中心是现代经济的一部分,可能为州带来显著的经济效益。

Tiffany has also been critical of artificial intelligence data centers, breaking with Trump, who has said communities that don’t embrace them will be “backwards and poor.”Instead, Tiffany has tried to paint Crowley as an advocate for building data centers , referring to him as “Data Center David Crowley.”Crowley has said his comments on AI data centers were taken out of context. He has said local communities must have veto authority, while also calling data centers a part of the modern economy that could bring significant economic benefits to the state.

蒂凡尼及其支持者试图将克劳利描绘成在犯罪问题上软弱,抨击他推动的密尔沃基县项目——该项目为囚犯提供平板电脑,但有些囚犯利用这些设备联系和骚扰受害者及证人。克劳利上周在蒂凡尼的批评下暂停了这些平板电脑的消息功能。

Tiffany and his supporters have tried to paint Crowley as weak on crime, hitting him for a Milwaukee County program that provides computer tablets to inmates that some used to contact and harass victims and witnesses. Crowley last week suspended messaging features on the tablets after criticism from Tiffany.

克劳利及其支持者则试图抨击蒂凡尼对特朗普的忠诚度、他过去对伊朗战争的支持、高关税以及飙升的油价。

Crowley and his backers have tried to hammer Tiffany on his loyalty to Trump, his past support for the war in Iran, high tariffs and soaring gas prices.

本月,克劳利推出了一则广告,指责蒂凡尼宣誓效忠特朗普及其亿万富翁支持者。蒂凡尼在最近两个月的报告期内筹得超过2600万美元,其中2400多万美元仅来自三人。

Crowley this month launched an ad accusing Tiffany of pledging his loyalty to Trump and his billionaire backers. Tiffany raised more than $26 million during the most recent two-month reporting period, with $24 million-plus coming from just three people .

“这些亿万富翁知道,如果他们在这次选举中买下众议员汤姆·蒂凡尼,他就会把威斯康星州卖给他们,”克劳利上周对支持者说。

“These billionaires know that if they buy Congressman Tom Tiffany this election, he will sell Wisconsin out to them,” Crowley told supporters last week.

蒂芙尼表示,他认为克劳利那些试图将他和特朗普联系在一起的攻击并没有产生预期效果。

Tiffany said he thinks Crowley’s attacks linking him and Trump aren’t landing.

“威斯康星州的选民非常精明,”蒂芙尼说,“他们明白:这次选举的重点不是总统选举,而是州长选举。”自由派活动家斯科特·罗斯认为,鉴于选民对高油价、伊朗战争以及通货膨胀的愤怒情绪,克劳利和他的支持者需要采取更多措施来提醒选民蒂芙尼与特朗普之间的关联。

“People of Wisconsin are really savvy voters,” Tiffany said. “They’re like, ‘We’re not voting for president in this election. We’re voting for the governor.’”Liberal activist Scot Ross said Crowley and his supporters have to do more to remind voters about Tiffany’s ties to Trump given voter anger over high gas prices, the Iran war and inflation.

罗斯指出:“在政治活动中,选民的愤怒情绪会逐渐消退;因此,你必须不断向他们说明自己愤怒的原因——而他们的愤怒正是源于汤姆·蒂芙尼、特朗普以及共和党的所作所为。”

“The number one thing in politics is anger wanes,” Ross said. “In campaigns, you need to be reminded why you’re angry. And you’re angry because of what Tom Tiffany, Trump and Republicans have done.”A Marquette University Law School poll of 692 likely voters conducted Sept. 16-23 showed the governor’s race to be about even.

根据AdImpact(一家追踪政治广告的机构)的数据,蒂芙尼及其支持者的竞选支出为5300万美元,而克劳利及其支持者的支出仅为3500万美元。

Tiffany and his backers have outspent Crowley and his supporters $53 million to roughly $35 million, according to AdImpact, which tracks political advertising.

蒂芙尼称:“目前我们占据着优势;我认为大卫·克劳利在传播自己的主张方面遇到了困难。”共和党策略师本·沃克尔认为,在当前这种充满挑战的全国性政治环境下,蒂芙尼凭借其财务优势能够开展有效的竞选活动。

“We think that we have momentum on our side at this point,” Tiffany said. “I think David Crowley is struggling to get his message out.”Republican strategist Ben Voelkel said given the “challenging national environment,” he thinks Tiffany is running a strong campaign aided by the financial advantage.

沃克尔进一步解释道:“蒂芙尼为选民提供了另一种选择,提供了一种不同于现状的方案——而这正是大卫·克劳利所代表的立场。”

“He’s offering voters a choice and something different from the status quo, which is what I think David Crowley represents,” Voelkel said.

克劳利是在一场混乱的民主党初选中脱颖而出的;在那场初选中,两名主要候选人都在选举前一个月内退出了竞选。克劳利本人也曾退出过,但在现任州长托尼·埃弗斯的力劝下重新参选,目的是帮助更主流的民主党势力击败民主党社会党人弗朗西斯卡·洪。

Crowley emerged from a chaotic Democratic primary that saw two top candidates drop out within a month of the election. Crowley had also dropped out, but he got back in at the urging of two-term incumbent Gov. Tony Evers as part of an effort by more mainstream Democrats to defeat democratic socialist Francesca Hong .

在8月的初选中,克劳利以微弱的优势(仅领先0.5个百分点)赢得了胜利;蒂芙尼则寄希望于民主党选民的低投票率。

Crowley eked out a primary win by less than half a percentage point in August, and Tiffany is banking on low turnout among Democrats.

“人们对大卫·克劳利并不热情,这一点从外界的反应就能看出来,”蒂芙尼说。“他正指望普通选民的支持能让他们冲过终点线。”但民主党领导人正团结在克劳利周围。除了埃弗斯持续给予的支持,洪也正在为克劳利进行竞选活动。

“People are not excited about David Crowley, and you can see it out there,” Tiffany said. “He’s counting on the generic ballot getting them across the finish line.”But Democratic leaders are rallying around Crowley. Besides Evers’ ongoing support, Hong is also campaigning on Crowley’s behalf.

“让我们一起赢得这场胜利,”她在10月1日的一条社交媒体帖子中写道。

“Let’s win this together,” she said in an Oct. 1 social media post.

为了进一步团结民主党人并提高投票率,马里兰州州长韦斯·摩尔上周在威斯康星州与克劳利一同开展竞选活动,并指出克劳利正力争成为威斯康星州首位黑人州长。摩尔是马里兰州首位黑人州长,也是美国历史上第三位当选州长的黑人。

In another attempt to unify Democrats and boost turnout, Maryland Gov. Wes Moore campaigned with Crowley across Wisconsin last week, noting that Crowley is vying to become Wisconsin’s first Black governor. Moore is the first Black governor of Maryland and just the third Black person elected governor in U.S. history.

首位担任该职位的黑人——前副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯,也计划于10月26日与克劳利一同进行竞选活动。

Former Vice President Kamala Harris, the first Black person to hold that position, is scheduled to campaign with Crowley on Oct. 26.

在过去七届总统选举中,有五届在威斯康星州的胜负差距不足一个百分点。2018年,也就是特朗普任内的最后一次中期选举,埃弗斯以1.1个百分点的优势击败了当时的共和党州长斯科特·沃克。2022年,埃弗斯以3.4个百分点的优势成功连任,这在威斯康星州的标准下属于压倒性胜利。

Five of the past seven presidential elections were decided by less than a percentage point in Wisconsin. In 2018, the last Trump midterm election, Evers defeated Republican then-Gov. Scott Walker by 1.1 percentage points. In 2022, Evers won reelection by 3.4 percentage points, a landslide by Wisconsin standards.

由于埃弗斯决定不再寻求第三个任期,州长职位的竞选16年来首次出现空缺。民主党人希望保住这一职位,并扭转自2011年以来一直由共和党主导的立法机构控制权。

The governor’s race is open for the first time in 16 years after Evers decided against seeking a third term. Democrats hope to hang onto the office and flip control of the Legislature, which has been majority Republican since 2011.

克劳利和蒂芙尼都是首次在全州范围内参选。克劳利曾在州议会任职三年,自2020年以来一直是密尔沃基县的最高民选官员。

Crowley and Tiffany are running statewide for the first time. Crowley served three years in the state Assembly and has been the top elected official in Milwaukee County since 2020.

蒂芙尼也是一名前州议员,自2020年以来一直代表威斯康星州北部一个以农村地区为主的选区在国会任职。

Tiffany, also a former state lawmaker, has served in Congress representing a mostly rural northern Wisconsin district since 2020.

“三个月前,人们其实并不真正了解这两位候选人,”戈登·欣茨说。他是一位前民主党州议员,曾在克劳利首次当选州议员时担任其导师。“这场竞选某种程度上已经进入了冲刺阶段,谁能最好地向选民展现自己的形象,谁就能脱颖而出。”

“Three months ago people didn’t really know either of these candidates,” said Gordon Hintz, a former Democratic state lawmaker who served as Crowley’s mentor when he was first elected to the Assembly. “It’s kind of a race to the finish of who best defines themselves to the voters.”