法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙周日誓言，要动用司法系统的全部力量，惩治在周六抗议活动中在法国各地城镇和城市留下破坏痕迹的暴徒。抗议活动的导火索是学校状况恶劣和生活成本上升。
French President Emmanuel Macron vowed on Sunday to bring the full weight of the justice system down on the rioters who left a trail of destruction in towns and cities throughout France during protests on Saturday over the poor state of schools and the rising cost of living. Nearly 2,400 arrests were made and 997 police and gendarmes were injured during clashes with hooded and masked demonstrators who looted shops and offices.
在与蒙面和戴头巾的示威者冲突期间，近2400人被捕，997名警察和宪兵受伤。这些示威者抢劫了商店和办公室。
In eastern France, the Mulhouse prosecutor’s office said an investigation had been opened after a 17-year-old girl was injured during the protests and lost an eye.
法国东部的穆卢斯检察官办公室表示，在抗议期间一名17岁女孩受伤并失去一只眼睛后，已展开调查。法国东南部圣埃蒂安正在调查一名17岁少年如何因安全部队投掷的手榴弹导致手部被炸毁。
In Saint-Etienne, south-eastern France, an inquiry was underway into how a 17-year-old had his hand blown off by a grenade thrown by security forces. "How can we have got here?" Macron asked during his 10-minute address. "There is nothing that justifies it.
马克龙在其10分钟的讲话中问道：“我们怎么会走到这一步？”他说：“没有任何理由可以证明这一点。没有任何解释。没有任何借口。我们今晚都在感受愤怒和羞耻。看到我们城市的街道被这样洗劫一空，这是无法忍受的。”
Nothing that explains it. Nothing that excuses it. We are all feeling anger and shame tonight. To see the streets of our cities ransacked like this is unbearable." 'Punishments in the name of the French people' Macron said judges would hand out punishments in the name of the French people.
“以法国人民的名义惩罚”马克龙表示，法官将以法国人民的名义判处惩罚。
"They know what you [the people] are expecting," he added. "Every time crimes are committed, they need to give rise to legal sanctions.
他说：“他们知道你们[人民]在期待什么。”他补充道：“每次犯罪发生时，都需要产生法律制裁。那些破坏东西的人必须付出代价并承担责任。他们将为他们对共和国所做的事负责。”
Those who have broken things have to pay and pay back. They will answer for what they have done to the Republic." Macron's comments followed emergency meetings with Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu as well as the Education Minister Édouard Geffray and the Interior Minister Laurent Nunez He said Lecornu would head a crisis meeting to organise support for the businesses targeted during the waves of rioting.
马克龙的言论是在与总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔努以及教育部长爱德华·杰弗雷和内政部长洛朗·努内斯举行紧急会议之后发表的。他表示，勒科尔努将主持一次危机会议，以组织对抗议活动浪潮中被针对的企业的支持。
Raids on town halls In Marseille, southern France, two dozen protesters broke into the town hall and rampaged through the building smashing statues and furniture.
市政厅被袭击 在法国南部马赛，大约两 dozen 名抗议者闯入市政厅，在建筑内横冲直撞，砸毁了雕像和家具。
In Limoges in central France, firefighters battled through the night to extinguish a blaze that effectively reduced the 143-year-old town hall to rubble.
在法国中部利摩日，消防员整夜奋战，试图扑灭一场大火，这场大火实际上将这座有143年历史的市政厅化为废墟。
"How can French people do this to France?" said Macron. "Why would the town Hall of Limoges be burned down? The tourist office in Lyon?
“法国人怎么能对法国做这样的事？”马克龙说。“利摩日的市政厅怎么会被烧毁？里昂的旅游局？马赛的市政厅怎么会被闯入？波尔多的省政府又怎么会这样？”总统赞扬了在那天55万人上街游行期间受伤的警察和应急工作人员。
Why would the town hall in Marseille be invaded or the prefecture in Bordeaux?" The president hailed the police and emergency workers who were hurt during the day in which 550,000 people took to the streets. "I want to congratulate our forces of order," said Macron. "They stood strong and did their best.
“我要祝贺我们的治安力量，”马克龙说。“他们坚守岗位，尽了最大努力。我想到所有受伤的警官及其家人。
I think of all of the injured officers and their families. "I want to express my support to all of our mayors and elected representatives.
“我要向所有的市长和民选代表表示支持。我也要向所有遭遇暴力、如今不知所措的店主、手工艺人和商人表示支持。
I want to state my support to all of the shopkeepers, artisans and traders who have faced violence and don't know what to do today.
“他们中的一些人试图亲自抵御这些罪犯对自己店铺的侵害。我想告诉他们，他们不会独自面对这些困难。政府会给出答案。”海湾之行已获确认，马克龙坚称他将于周一出发，开启为期四国的海湾之旅，并坚持当局不会将示威者与骚乱者混为一谈。“关于生活成本和燃油价格，确实存在合理的诉求，”他说。
"Some of them tried to defend their shops themselves against these criminals. I want to tell them they will not be on their own facing these difficulties. The government will provide answers." Gulf trip confirmed Macron, who confirmed he would leave on Monday for a four-nation tour of the Gulf, insisted the authorities would not confuse the demonstrators with the rioters. "There are legitimate claims about the cost of living and the price of fuel," he said.
“许多原因源于波斯湾战争，而法国当时并未参与那场战争。但我们正承受其后果。我们理解他们的担忧。这种担忧在欧洲许多其他首都也得到共鸣。
"Many of the reasons for this are in the Persian Gulf War, and France was not a part of it [the war]. But we face the consequences. We share their concern.
“我在国际层面采取了一系列举措，以确保我们拥有燃料和天然气，并将继续通过访问海湾国家来保障我们的供应。”作为缓和举措，马克龙承诺将倾听因要求增加教师和改善校舍条件而罢课的高中生的诉求。“没有未来”马克龙说：“在某种意义上，他们在说没有可期待的未来。” “我们需要倾听他们所说的话，而不做任何假设或淡化他们所说的话。”
This concern is shared in many other capitals around Europe. "I've taken a number of initiatives on an international level in order to ensure that we have fuel and gas and will continue to do so by visiting the Gulf countries in order to secure our supply." In a conciliatory move, Macron promised to listen to the demands of high school pupils who have gone on strike in demand of more teachers and better conditions in school buildings. 'No future' "They're saying in some sense that there is no desirable future," said Macron. "We need to listen to what they're saying without making any assumptions or minimising what they're saying.
“我们永远不应把合理诉求与暴力混为一谈，但我们也不能让暴力阻止合理诉求被听到。” 他表示，地方警察局长将有权禁止被视为对商店和建筑构成危险的集会。 他还敦促所有政党发布明确的公开声明，谴责暴力。“你们将在六个月后必须做出的关于未来的选择是至关重要的选择，”他说。 “法国是一个重要的民主力量” “法国是一个重要的民主力量。我们的国家值得拥有一场良好的总统选举，”马克龙补充道。
"We should never confuse the legitimate claims with the violence, but we mustn't let the violence stop the legitimate claims being heard." He said regional police chiefs would have powers to ban gatherings deemed a danger to shops and buildings. He also urged all the political parties to issue clear public statements condemning the violence "The choices for the future that you will have to make in six months are essential choices," he said. 'France is a democratic force' "France is a major democratic force. Our country deserves a good presidential election," Macron added. "This is really important and it requires a spirit of responsibility.
“这非常重要，需要一种责任精神。是的，要对话和为未来做准备。但再次强调，绝不容忍任何形式的暴力。我们需要团结、保持冷静并相互尊重。” 马克龙演讲结束几分钟后，国民联盟领袖乔丹·巴尔德拉在社交媒体上抨击总统的努力是可耻的。 法国学生尽管政府试图缓解危机，仍重返街头 “这个胆怯且方向混乱的政府对法国人民已经没有什么可说的，也没有什么可提供的，”巴尔德拉补充道。
Yes to dialogue and the preparation of the future. But once again, no to violence in any form. We need to unite, be calm and to respect one another." Minutes after the end of Macron's speech, Jordan Bardella, the leader of the National Rally, took to social media to lambast the president's effort as deplorable. French students return to streets despite government bid to ease crisis "This cowardly and disoriented government has nothing left to say to the French people, nothing left to offer them," Bardella added.
“它甚至已经没有力量保护他们了。” 法国不屈派（LFI）协调员曼努埃尔·庞帕尔德批评马克龙未能向抗议者的诉求提供具体回应。 “诉求仍然存在，”庞帕尔德对法国广播电台LCI说。“在问题的各个方面，马克龙宣布了绝对没有任何东西。” “他说话却什么也没说。今晚说话却什么也不说，这是绝对不负责任的。” 马克龙发表讲话前几小时，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普将动荡与移民联系起来。 “关闭你们的边境并加以控制，趁还不算太晚！”他写道。
"It no longer even has the strength to protect them." Manuel Bompard, coordinator of LFI (France Unbowed), criticised Macron for failing to offer a concrete response to the demands of the protesters. “The demands remain tonight,” Bompard told French broadcaster LCI. "On every aspect of the problem, Macron has announced absolutely nothing. “He spoke without saying anything. It is absolutely irresponsible to speak tonight and say nothing." Hours before Macron's address, US President Donald Trump linked the unrest to immigration. “Close your Borders and take control, before it is too late!” he wrote.