
“法国人怎么能这样对待法国?”:马克龙谴责暴力,法国再爆冲突巴黎——法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙10月18日抨击了法国各地生活成本抗议中爆发的“肆无忌惮”的暴力行为,当时警方在巴黎与抗议者和抢劫者发生新的冲突。
‘How can French people do this to France?’: Macron denounces violence as France hit by new clashes PARIS - President Emmanuel Macron on Oct 18 slammed the “unbridled” violence that erupted in cost-of-living protests across France, as police battled protesters and looters in new clashes in Paris.
法国内政部表示,10月17日近2400人在骚乱中被捕,这场骚乱是多年来法国最严重的城市暴力事件之一,近1000名警察和宪兵受伤,其中七人重伤。
Nearly 2,400 people were arrested on Oct 17 in unrest that represented some of the worst urban violence in France in years, with almost 1,000 police and gendarmes injured, seven seriously, the interior ministry said.
在全国电视讲话中,马克龙表示,地方政府在未来几天可以“如有必要”禁止某些集会。但他没有宣布紧急状态或宵禁等严厉措施。
In an address to the nation, Macron said local authorities would be able to ban – “if necessary” – certain rallies in coming days. But he stopped short of announcing drastic measures, such as a state of emergency or curfew.
“今晚,我们都感到愤怒和羞耻,”马克龙谈到抗议活动造成的破坏时说,这些抗议活动包括市政厅被烧毁、数百家商店被洗劫或损毁。
“Tonight, we all feel anger and shame,” Macron said of the devastation brought by the protests that include town halls burned down and hundreds of businesses looted or damaged.
“看着这些画面,我们都在问自己:他们脑子里在想什么?法国人怎么能这样对待法国?”马克龙说,他坚持必须区分有“合理诉求”的抗议者和“破坏、砸毁、洗劫一切”的人。
“Looking at these images, we all asked ourselves: what is going through their minds? How can French people do this to France?” said Macron, who insisted there must be a distinction between protesters with “legitimate demands” and “those who destroyed, smashed, and looted”.
他表示,当局将对“极左翼边缘团体的煽动者,加上众多不法分子”采取“不妥协”的态度,这些人“在我们的城市里肆意释放了暴力”。
He vowed the authorities would be “uncompromising” towards the “agitators from ultra-left fringe groups, joined by numerous delinquents” who “unleashed unbridled violence in our cities”.
法新社记者称,10月18日,警方向巴黎一广场上数百名聚集的人发射催泪瓦斯和闪光弹,此前社交媒体呼吁聚集,但当局称该聚集未获批准。
AFP journalists said police on Oct 18 fired tear gas and stun grenades at hundreds of people gathered in a Paris square following social media calls for a gathering that the authorities said had not been approved.
据当局称,有人向警察掷掷瓶子和石块,警方逮捕了108人。共和国广场附近至少有五家商店被洗劫。
Bottles and rocks were hurled at police who made 108 arrests, according to the authorities. At least five stores were looted around Republique square.

巴黎市中心的其他商店也有窗户被砸碎,市政府要求许多商店关闭。在东南部城市里昂,警方与试图洗劫一家奢侈品服装店的年轻人发生冲突。
Other stores in central Paris also had windows smashed and the city hall told many to close. In the south-eastern city of Lyon, police battled youths who attempted to loot a luxury clothing store.
马克龙的批评者们抓住机会。就在总统大选前几个月爆发的动乱之际,现任总统马克龙因连任限制无法再次参选,而民族联盟党的极右翼总统候选人玛丽娜·勒庞则在民调中一路高歌。
Macron critics pounce The unrest came just months from a presidential election where centrist Macron cannot stand again and Marine Le Pen, the far-right presidential candidate for the National Rally party, is riding high in the polls.
勒庞表示,这些动荡表明马克龙的政府“正靠残喘维持,精疲力尽且方向混乱”。
Le Pen said the troubles showed that Macron’s administration was “running on fumes, exhausted and disoriented”.
硬左翼“不屈法国”党的领袖、同样参加总统竞选的让-吕克·梅朗雄也警告称,该国可能正走向“最终将变得不可控制的事件”。
Jean-Luc Melenchon, head of the hard-left France Unbowed party, also running for president, warned that the country could be heading toward “events that will eventually become uncontrollable”.
马克龙则表示,“我们的国家值得举办一场出色的总统大选”,该大选应以“与各党的辩论”为特征,而非“在街头以暴力相见”。
Macron said “our country deserves a fine presidential election”, marked by debates “with the parties, rather than in the streets with violence”.

10月17日的抗议活动中,工会、曾在马克龙总统早期动摇他执政根基的反马克龙“黄背心”运动,以及最近几周一直在抗议的学生们联合起来,共同表达对生活成本和青年前景的愤怒。
The protests on Oct 17 had seen unions, the anti-Macron Yellow Vests movement that rattled the early years of his presidency and school students, who had protested for the last weeks, join forces in a show of anger at the cost of living and prospects for young people.
法国市政厅被火焰吞噬、商店被洗劫的画面在全球媒体上占据头条,美国总统特朗普也插入这场辩论,将动乱归咎于移民。
With images of French town halls burning and shops being looted grabbing headlines around the world, US President Donald Trump waded into the debate, blaming immigration for the unrest.
“法国正在燃烧!来自完全不同世界的人们、心中充满仇恨的人们的移民,已经摧毁了这个曾经伟大的国家,”特朗普在社交媒体上写道。“吸取所有必要的教训”马克龙承诺,高级官员将“与市长协调制定决策,以保护我们的城市、公共建筑和企业。”他表示,受损的企业将得到支持,并承诺在安全部门对抗议活动的应对过程中将实现“完全透明”。一些反对派政客已经要求罢免内政部长洛朗·努涅兹。
“France is burning! The immigration of people from an entirely different world, people with hatred in their hearts, has shattered that once great country,” Trump said in a social media post. ‘All necessary lessons’Macron vowed that top officials would “make decisions in coordination with mayors to protect our cities, public buildings, and businesses.”He said that businesses that suffered would be supported and vowed there would be “full transparency” over the response by security forces to the protests. Some opposition politicians have already called for the sacking of Interior Minister Laurent Nunez.
马克龙表示,他已要求努涅兹“汲取所有必要的教训”,特别是在情报收集和预警方面,并补充说他期待得到“明确的答案”。
Macron said he had asked Nunez to “draw all necessary lessons”, particularly with regard to intelligence gathering and anticipation, adding he expected “clear answers”.
“就像我们经历了一场战争,”78岁的巴黎居民梅赫梅特·奥泽登在10月17日抗议活动留下的焦糊街头路障中对法新社说。
“It’s like we had a war,” a 78-year-old Paris resident Mehmet Ozeden told AFP amid burnt street barricades from the protests on Oct 17.
利摩日市的一座19世纪市政厅在一场火灾中被毁,当地省长莫里斯·巴拉特对新闻频道LCI表示,这场火是“一群暴徒”故意纵火所致。
The city of Limoges lost its 19th-century town hall to a fire that local prefect, Maurice Barate, told news channel LCI had been deliberately set by “a wild horde”.
在里昂,市中心的一家旅游办公室在抗议活动中被纵火焚烧,当时该市发生多起冲突和抢劫事件。
In Lyon, a tourist office in the city centre was set ablaze during the protests amid multiple clashes and looting.
在南部城市圣埃蒂安,一名17岁男孩的右手被人群控制手榴弹炸掉。据检察官称,在米卢斯,一名17岁女孩失去了一只眼睛。
A 17-year-old boy had his right hand blown off by a crowd-control grenade in the southern city of Saint-Etienne. In Mulhouse a 17-year-old girl lost an eye, according to prosecutors.