乌克兰空军称,美国在俄罗斯弹道导弹袭击首都基辅之前仅向基辅发出了60秒的警告。
The US gave Kyiv just 60 seconds’ warning before a Russian ballistic missile attack on the capital city, the Ukrainian air force said.
情报确实到达了,但“速度不如我们所期望的那样快”,乌克兰空军发言人尤里·伊格纳特上校对《每日电讯报》表示。
The intelligence arrived but “not as quickly as we would have liked”, Col Yuriy Ihnat, a spokesman, told The Telegraph.
基辅此前在周一凌晨发生的弹道导弹袭击中根本没有收到任何警告。
Kyiv received no warning at all about a ballistic missile attack that occurred earlier, in the early hours of Monday.
乌克兰首都的居民报告称,在俄罗斯军队对能源基础设施发动新一轮袭击,发射数百架无人机和导弹后,出现了两波爆炸。
The Ukrainian capital’s residents reported two waves of explosions after Russian forces launched hundreds of drones and missiles in fresh strikes on energy infrastructure.
“我们没有收到第一波的信息,”伊格纳特上校说。“对于第二波,我们确实收到了信息,但速度不如我们所期望的那样快。但就在一分钟左右之后,弹道导弹就到达了。”周一俄罗斯导弹袭击基辅后,工作人员在一家糖果店清理现场。一名21岁女性在基辅被杀害,而电信公司Datagroup证实,其一个数据中心在此次袭击中被摧毁。
“We didn’t receive information ,” Col Ihnat said of the first wave. “For the second, we did receive the information, but not as quickly as we would have liked. But just a minute or so later, the ballistic missile arrived.”Staff clean up in a sweet shop in Kyiv after a Russian missile strike on Monday A 21-year-old woman was killed in Kyiv, while Datagroup, a telecoms company, confirmed one of its data centres had been destroyed in the strikes.
乌克兰总统泽连斯基与美国总统特朗普因特朗普决定放宽对俄罗斯的制裁以便进口柴油而陷入日益激烈的争执。
Volodymyr Zelensky and Donald Trump have been locked in a worsening row over the US president’s decision to ease sanctions on Russia to import diesel fuel.
乌克兰总统暗示,特朗普可能会撤回对基辅的支持,以迫使其在和平谈判中向莫斯科妥协。
The Ukrainian president has suggested Mr Trump could withdraw support for Kyiv to force him to capitulate to Moscow in peace negotiations.
特朗普对乌克兰的立场日益强硬,引发了人们对其可能终止与泽连斯基情报共享的担忧。
Mr Trump’s hardening position on Ukraine has raised fears he may cease intelligence sharing with Mr Zelensky.
乌克兰尤其依赖美国卫星来探测俄罗斯弹道导弹的发射,因为这些导弹能够在几分钟内击中其城市。首都官员多次抱怨,他们未收到俄罗斯导弹发射的早期预警通知。
Ukraine is especially reliant on US satellites to detect the launch of Russian ballistic missiles, which are capable of hitting its cities in minutes. Officials in the capital have complained on a number of occasions that they have not been given early warning notices of Russian missile launches.
周日,泽连斯基确认,美国在上周短暂暂停后已重新启动对乌克兰的情报共享。一名店主正在清理其店铺附近铁路站遭袭击现场的碎片。乌克兰和美国官员正在讨论早期预警系统最近出现的故障。
A shopkeeper clears debris from their store near the site of a strike on a railway station in Kyiv On Sunday, Mr Zelensky confirmed that intelligence sharing from the US had been restarted after a brief pause last week. Ukrainian and American officials are in discussions over recent failures in the early warning system.
周一,美国国务卿马尔科·卢比奥在访问乌兹别克斯坦期间表示,“他们早期预警系统涉及的软件问题”阻止了乌克兰接收一些俄罗斯导弹发射的信息。
During a visit to Uzbekistan on Monday, Marco Rubio, the US secretary of state, said a “software problem involving their early warning system” had prevented Ukraine from receiving information on some Russian missile launches.
然而,乌克兰一位消息人士向《每日电讯报》透露,这并未阻止基辅官员怀疑“特朗普政府的蓄意破坏”。据了解,这些中断不是一系列孤立事件,投诉已持续数月。
However, a Ukrainian source told The Telegraph this had not stopped officials in Kyiv suspecting “deliberate sabotage by the Trump administration”. It is understood that the outages are not a series of isolated incidents and complaints have stretched back several months.
马尔科·卢比奥暗示技术问题正在干扰早期预警。一位美国官员确认,对乌克兰的情报共享仍在继续,但承认确实存在一些技术问题。负责寻找解决方案的人员尚未能够隔离问题。
Marco Rubio suggested a technical problem was interfering with early warnings A US official confirmed that intelligence sharing with Ukraine continued, but acknowledged there had been some technical issues. Those involved in finding a fix had not yet been able to isolate the problem.
一位了解讨论情况的消息人士描述了可能阻止预警到达乌克兰的“众多问题”,包括恶劣天气或美国系统无法应对欧洲和中东多个冲突。
A source with knowledge of the discussions described a “myriad of issues” that could be preventing warnings from reaching Ukraine, including poor weather or the US system unable to deal with multiple conflicts across Europe and the Middle East.
撰写《导弹事务》博客的专家法比安·霍夫曼表示:“如果[卫星上的某些传感器]被指向其他方向,乌克兰将仍处于这些扫描传感器的全球覆盖范围之内,但会失去捕捉短燃弹道导弹所需的更快重访和更高灵敏度。”官员们尚未排除用于从美国经欧洲向乌克兰传递信息的通信节点可能遭到破坏的可能性。
Fabian Hoffman, an expert who writes the Missile Matters blog, said: “If [certain sensors on the satellites] were pointed elsewhere, Ukraine would remain under the scanning sensors’ global coverage but lose the faster revisit and higher sensitivity needed to catch short-burn ballistic missiles.”Officials have not yet ruled out possible sabotage of communications nodes used to relay the information from the US, via Europe, to Ukraine.
由埃隆·马斯克的SpaceX运营的卫星互联网系统对乌克兰拦截来袭俄罗斯无人机以及其对前线后方俄罗斯目标进行的远程无人机打击至关重要。
The satellite internet system, run by Elon Musk’s SpaceX, is vital for Ukraine’s interception of incoming Russian drones and its own long-range drone strikes on Russian targets behind the front line.
周一,泽连斯基表示,当无人机达到130公里/小时时,星链设备在前线“各个地区”仍然失效。
On Monday, Mr Zelensky said Starlink devices were still failing “in various sectors of the front” when a drone reached a speed of 130 km/h.
其他前线阵地的来源报道称,他们的无人机最高时速被限制在160公里/小时。
Other sources across the front line have reported that their drones would be throttled to a maximum speed of 160 km/h.
“这正在减缓我们前线的后勤运输,并限制了各类无人机的使用,尤其是中段打击无人机和应对喷气式“先知”导弹的拦截机,”泽连斯基先生说。针对这些指控,卢比奥先生否认美国对该系统实施了任何限制。
“This is slowing down our frontline logistics and limiting the use of various types of drones, particularly mid-strike drones and interceptors of jet-powered Shaheds,” Mr Zelensky said. In response to the allegations, Mr Rubio denied that the US had introduced any restrictions on the system.