瑞士和联合国将于周三举办第六轮关于苏丹问题的国际磋商，此前五轮会议虽产生了承诺和技术合作框架，但未能达成全面停火。
Switzerland and the UN will host the sixth round of international consultations on Sudan on Wednesday, after five previous meetings produced commitments and a technical cooperation framework but no comprehensive ceasefire.
此次在日内瓦万国宫举行的会议将汇聚22个国家和五个国际及地区组织，讨论局势降温、人道主义准入以及包容性政治进程的前景。
The meeting at the Palais des Nations will bring together 22 countries and five international and regional organizations to discuss de-escalation, humanitarian access and prospects for an inclusive political process.
自2023年4月苏丹武装部队（SAF）与准军事组织快速支援部队（RSF）爆发冲突以来，已过去三年多。
The consultations come more than three years after fighting erupted between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in April 2023.
据联合国估计和追踪机构统计，冲突已造成数万人丧生，约1300万人流离失所。日益恶化的饥荒和人道主义状况使苏丹成为世界上最严重的人道主义危机之一。关于苏丹人道主义局势的单独操作性会议定于周二下午举行。
The conflict has killed tens of thousands of people and displaced around 13 million, according to UN estimates and tracking organizations Worsening famine and humanitarian conditions have made Sudan one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises. A separate operational meeting on Sudan's humanitarian situation is scheduled for Tuesday afternoon.
该机制旨在协调寻求结束苏丹冲突的国际和地区倡议，而非交战双方之间的直接谈判。
The mechanism was established to coordinate international and regional initiatives seeking to end conflict in Sudan, rather than being a direct negotiation between the warring parties.
联合国秘书长苏丹问题个人特使政治事务官员兼特别助理奈拉·哈贾尔周五在日内瓦联合国简报会上表示，此次会议将让与会者评估现有倡议，并探索相互强化努力的途径。讨论还将涉及战争的地区后果，特别是其对邻国的溢出影响。
Speaking at a UN briefing in Geneva on Friday, Nayla Hajjar, political affairs officer and special assistant to the UN secretary-general's personal envoy for Sudan, said the meeting would allow participants to assess existing initiatives and explore ways to reinforce one another's efforts. The discussions will also address the war's regional consequences, particularly its spillover into neighboring countries.
会议将由瑞士和联合国秘书长苏丹问题个人特使佩卡·哈维斯托共同主持。
The meeting will be co-hosted by Switzerland and Pekka Haavisto, personal envoy for the UN chief for Sudan.
磋商进程始于2024年6月在开罗举行的首轮会议，随后于7月在吉布提举行第二轮，12月在毛里塔尼亚努瓦克肖特举行第三轮。
The consultative process began in Cairo in June 2024, followed by a second meeting in Djibouti in July and a third in Nouakchott, Mauritania, in December.
第四轮于2025年6月在布鲁塞尔举行，第五轮于2026年1月在开罗举行。
The fourth round took place in Brussels in June 2025, followed by a fifth meeting in Cairo in January 2026.
这些会议旨在加强参与解决苏丹冲突的国际利益攸关方之间的协调，强化外交倡议，并支持局势降温、人道主义准入以及尊重国际人道法。
The meetings aimed to strengthen coordination among international stakeholders involved in efforts to resolve Sudan's conflict, reinforce diplomatic initiatives and support de-escalation, humanitarian access and respect for international humanitarian law.
它们还寻求使国际努力围绕一个“包容且可信”的政治进程保持一致。
They also sought to align international efforts behind an "inclusive and credible" political process.
在努瓦克肖特的会议上，与会者通过了一个技术层面工作组的运作安排，旨在改善调解人之间的信息共享和协调。
At the meeting in Nouakchott, participants adopted operating arrangements for a technical-level working group intended to improve information-sharing and coordination among mediators.
预计该工作组将于2025年1月在联合国主持下开始工作，并在亚的斯亚贝巴或纽约每月举行一至两次会议。
The group was expected to begin work under UN auspices in January 2025 and meet once or twice monthly in Addis Ababa or New York.
与会者还呼吁立即停火、保护平民，并落实2023年5月《吉达宣言》下的承诺。
Participants also called for an immediate ceasefire, protection of civilians and implementation of commitments under the May 2023 Jeddah Declaration.
在布鲁塞尔的会议上，与会者审议了局势降温、人道主义准入以及平民和政治对话，重申支持苏丹的统一和恢复文官过渡。
At the meeting in Brussels, participants examined de-escalation, humanitarian access and civilian and political dialogue, reaffirming support for Sudan's unity and a return to civilian transition.
欧盟在会后发表声明称：“磋商小组与会者一致认为，必须采取集体和协调一致的行动，使苏丹实现止战，恢复文官过渡进程，并紧迫解决苏丹受战争影响民众的未来，特别是妇女和青年的未来。”
"The participants of the Consultative Group concurred on the urgency of collective and coordinated action towards silencing the guns in Sudan, restoring the path towards a civilian transition and urgently addressing the future of Sudan’s war-affected population, in particular, women and youth," the EU said in a statement following the meeting.
第五次会议由埃及外长巴德尔·阿卜杜勒阿提主持，讨论了结束“血腥”战斗和推进政治解决的努力。
The fifth meeting, chaired by Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty, addressed efforts to end the "bloody" fighting and advance a political settlement.
虽然磋商确立了协调承诺和技术工作组计划，但现有文件并未表明其活动直接影响了谈判。
While the consultations established coordination commitments and plans for a technical working group, the available documentation does not establish whether its activities directly influenced negotiations.
现有文件记录的结果也未显示这五次会议本身确保了持久停火或全面政治解决。
Nor do the documented outcomes demonstrate that the five meetings themselves secured a lasting ceasefire or comprehensive political settlement.
此次会议将汇聚22个国家，包括美国、沙特阿拉伯、埃及和阿拉伯联合酋长国——这四国统称为“四方机制”——以及中国、俄罗斯、英国、法国、土耳其、卡塔尔和苏丹的若干邻国。
The meeting will bring together 22 countries, including the US, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and the United Arab Emirates -- collectively known as the Quad -- alongside China, Russia, Britain, France, Türkiye, Qatar and several of Sudan's neighboring countries.
五个国际和地区组织也将参会：联合国、非洲联盟、欧盟、政府间发展管理局（IGAD）和阿拉伯国家联盟。
Five international and regional organizations will also participate: the UN, African Union, EU, Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) and League of Arab States.
会议层级较高，各代表团由部长、国务部长、外交部副部长以及首都派出的司局级官员率领。
The meeting will be at the high level, with delegations headed by ministers, state ministers, deputy foreign ministers, and directors from the capital.
哈贾尔表示，苏丹代表不会出席，因为该机制专门设计用于让国际和地区调解人协调其倡议。
Hajjar said Sudanese representatives would not attend because the mechanism was specifically designed for international and regional mediators to coordinate their initiatives.
她补充说，联合国仍与苏丹当局及其他行为体保持联系，他们将获知会议情况并在会后接受通报。预计约80名参会者将出席，包括政府高级官员和国际组织代表。第六次会议是在国际社会重振协调和平倡议努力之后召开的。
She added that the UN remained in contact with Sudanese authorities and other actors, who would be informed about the meeting and briefed afterward. Around 80 participants are expected, including senior government officials and representatives of international organizations. The sixth meeting follows renewed international efforts to align peace initiatives.
据9月份的一份声明，由非盟、欧盟、法国、德国、英国和美国在纽约召集的部长级会议与会者敦促苏丹交战双方恢复停火谈判。
In a September statement, participants in a ministerial meeting convened in New York by the African Union, EU, France, Germany, Britain and the US urged Sudan's warring parties to resume ceasefire negotiations.
他们还支持“五方机制”——由联合国、非盟、欧盟、政府间发展管理局和阿盟组成——为推动包容性、苏丹主导的政治对话所作的努力。
They also backed efforts by the Quintet -- comprising the UN, African Union, EU, IGAD and League of Arab States -- to facilitate an inclusive, Sudanese-led political dialogue.
与此同时，瑞士正在推行一个单独的外交轨道——尼永进程，旨在在苏丹政治行为体之间建立信任。
Switzerland, meanwhile, is pursuing a separate diplomatic track, the Nyon Process, aimed at building trust among Sudanese political actors.
瑞士外交部发言人帕奥拉·切雷塞蒂在给阿纳多卢通讯社的一份声明中表示，这个非正式对话平台“旨在加强苏丹各政治力量之间的信任，……并促进就持久解决冲突的政治道路达成共识”。
The informal dialogue platform "aims to strengthen trust among the various Sudanese political forces and … promote consensus on a political path for a lasting resolution of the conflict," Swiss Foreign Ministry spokesperson Paola Ceresetti told Anadolu in a statement.
她表示，该倡议旨在支持官方和平努力，而日内瓦磋商则旨在协调旨在结束苏丹敌对行动的各项国际倡议。
She said the initiative was intended to support official peace efforts, while the Geneva consultations sought to coordinate the various international initiatives aimed at ending hostilities in Sudan.
联合国旨在达成一份联合声明，重申共同承诺，并可能确定未来外交接触的可行行动点。哈贾尔表示，具体结果将取决于讨论情况。
The UN is aiming for a joint statement reaffirming shared commitments and potentially identifying actionable points for future diplomatic engagement. Hajjar said the precise outcome would depend on the discussions.
切雷塞蒂则表示，苏丹是瑞士和平政策的“优先事项”，瑞士主动与其他行为体协调，以确定互补努力并避免重复。
Ceresetti, for her part, said Sudan is "a priority" for Swiss peace policy and that Switzerland proactively coordinated with other actors to identify complementary efforts and avoid duplication.
她说：“瑞士期望磋商的其他参与者承诺合作，以确定能够导致苏丹冲突结束的共同路径，苏丹目前正面临全球最严重的人道主义危机。” 周三的磋商将于上午9点30分（格林威治标准时间0730）开始，由哈维斯托和瑞士代表团团长致开幕词，随后进行闭门讨论，并定于下午5点30分（格林威治标准时间1530）举行新闻发布会。
She said: "Switzerland expects the other participants in the consultation to commit to collaborating in order to identify common paths that can lead to an end to the conflict in Sudan, which is currently facing the worst humanitarian crisis on the planet." Wednesday's consultations will begin at 9.30 am (0730GMT) with opening remarks by Haavisto and the head of the Swiss delegation, followed by closed-door discussions and a press conference scheduled for 5.30 pm (1530GMT).
核心问题是，第六轮磋商能否在以往协调努力的基础上取得进展，并将外交承诺转化为减少暴力、改善人道主义准入和推动政治解决的实际步骤。
The central question is whether the sixth round can build on previous coordination efforts and translate diplomatic commitments into practical steps toward reducing violence, improving humanitarian access, and advancing a political settlement.