据《政治新闻网》（POLITICO）获得的一份电报显示，美国驻以色列大使迈克·哈克比正在质疑，在缺乏美国政府更多规划和资源的情况下，“和平委员会”能否兑现唐纳德·特朗普总统关于加沙的和平计划。这份电报由大使馆于周四发给国务院领导层，由哈克比签署。
Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee is questioning whether the Board of Peace can deliver on President Donald Trump’s peace plan for Gaza without more planning and resources from the U.S. government, according to a cable the embassy sent to State Department leadership Thursday that was obtained by POLITICO.
这份此前未被披露的电报表达了担忧，认为无论是该组织还是美国驻耶路撒冷大使馆，目前都缺乏推进解除加沙巴勒斯坦飞地武装并重建该地区计划所需的人员。
The cable, which has not been previously reported, was signed by Huckabee and voiced concern that neither the organization nor the U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem have the personnel to move forward with plans to disarm and rebuild the Palestinian enclave.
根据电报，哈克比的质疑集中在：作为协调美国、以色列和国际合作伙伴的主要枢纽——“加沙国际支持中心”，在五角大楼按计划在未来一年内撤减人员后，能否维持运作。电报指出，目前的计划是由平民接管这些工作。
Huckabee’s questions focus on whether the main hub set up to coordinate between the U.S., Israel and international partners — the International Gaza Support Center — will be able to sustain operations after the Pentagon draws down its personnel as planned over the next year, according to the cable. The current plan is for civilians to take over those jobs, the cable notes.
他写道：“耶路撒冷大使馆目前的人员配置无法承担这些角色，但如果清楚所需的人力、财力和后勤资源，则可以做到。”“和平委员会正在努力增加人员，但其能否覆盖加沙国际支持中心的所有职能仍不清楚。”由特朗普创建并于2月启动的和平委员会拥有联合国授权，负责建立并协调加沙重建的资金筹集工作，此前拒绝加入该委员会的欧洲国家已同意将其工作与之对齐。
“Embassy Jerusalem is not currently staffed to assume these roles, but can be if it has an idea of the human, financial and logistical resources that will be needed,” he wrote. “The BoP is working to increase staff but its ability to cover all functions at the IGSC remains unclear.”The Board of Peace, created by Trump and launched in February, has a U.N. mandate to set up and coordinate funding for Gaza’s reconstruction, and Europeans who refused to join the board have agreed to align their work with it.
然而，在停火协议达成一年多后，以色列空袭仍在继续，绝大多数巴勒斯坦人仍流离失所，无法返回以色列在2023年10月哈马斯袭击后的回应中摧毁的家园。
However, more than a year after a ceasefire agreement, Israeli strikes continue, and the majority of Palestinians remain displaced from the homes Israel destroyed during its response to the October 2023 Hamas attacks.
就在两周前，哈克比还对福克斯新闻表示，和平委员会“本可以循序渐进地推进，但出现任何放缓的唯一原因是哈马斯。”他特别在福克斯新闻节目中指出，哈马斯未兑现其解除武装的承诺。
As recently as two weeks ago, Huckabee told Fox News that the Board of Peace “could be moving forward progressively, but the only reason that there’s any slowdown is because of Hamas.”In particular, he said on Fox that Hamas had not followed through on its commitment to disarm.
由美国主导、总部设在以色列的国际加沙支援中心，预计将在和平委员会计划部署至加沙地带的国际稳定部队中发挥关键作用。
The International Gaza Support Center, which is led by the U.S. and based in Israel, is expected to play a key role in the International Stabilization Force that the Board of Peace plans to deploy to the Gaza Strip.
在一份标注为“敏感但非密级”的电报中，哈克比认为，由平民主导协调中心的工作“可能会使与以色列军方的协调动态复杂化”，尤其是在“情报共享方面”。“随着国防部减少其在场力量，角色和责任将如何转移给国务院和和平委员会？”他在电报中要求国务院作出回答。“我们将如何维持国际加沙支援中心关键工作流的运转，以及在开始这一过渡前应满足哪些条件？”
In the cable, marked “sensitive but unclassified,” Huckabee argued that civilians leading the effort at the coordination center “could complicate the coordination dynamic” with the Israeli military, “especially on the intelligence-sharing front.”“How will roles and responsibilities shift to State and the BoP as DoW reduces its presence?” he asked State to answer. “How will we keep critical IGSC workstreams running and what conditions should be met before this transition begins?”
哈克比还指出，自和平委员会于10月11日接管其资金后，国际加沙支援中心正在进行重组。和平委员会未确认该重组情况。该枢纽机构去年由美国中央司令部作为民军协调中心启动，后进行了品牌重塑。
Huckabee also noted that the IGSC is reorganizing after the Board of Peace took over its financing Oct. 11. The Board of Peace didn’t confirm the reorganization. The hub was launched last year by U.S. Central Command as the Civil-Military Coordination Center and later rebranded.
和平委员会在一份声明中表示，不熟悉该电报内容，并称“对已制定的高度详细计划充满信心，这些计划旨在改善加沙地带的人道主义援助、安全、治理、法治、基础设施建设和重建工作。我们现有的能力和体系强大，已准备好实施。”五角大楼将相关问题转交国务院，后者拒绝置评。
The Board of Peace said in a statement that it was not familiar with the cable and that it is “confident in the highly detailed plans that have been developed for improved humanitarian assistance, security, governance, the rule of law, infrastructure development, and reconstruction in Gaza. Our capacities and systems in place are strong and ready for implementation.”The Pentagon referred questions to the State Department, which declined to comment.
《政治新闻网》将该电报的部分内容分享给了托马斯·沃里克，后者曾担任国土安全部反恐政策副助理部长。
POLITICO shared excerpts of the cable with Thomas Warrick, who served as deputy assistant secretary for counterterrorism policy at the Department of Homeland Security.
“大使馆显然正在向华盛顿施压，要求明确方针并提供额外资源，以使特朗普计划奏效，”他说。“哈马斯正在变得更强，而和平委员会似乎太慢了，无法带着一个能取得成果的计划进入加沙实地。” 这份电报还表明，由于加沙地带重建工作的延误，负责管理该地带的巴勒斯坦技术官僚机构——加沙管理国家委员会——可能会遭到削弱。
“The embassy is clearly pressing Washington for clarity and additional resources in order to make the Trump plan work,” he said. “Hamas is getting stronger, and it’s looking like the Board of Peace is too slow to get on the ground in Gaza with a plan that will get results.”The cable also suggests that the Palestinian technocratic body set up to govern the strip, called the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza, could be undermined by delays in reconstruction in the Gaza Strip.
“根据加沙管理国家委员会和政府的优先事项，人道主义援助应当大幅增加。它还应当补充长期重建工作，以防止倒退并展示加沙管理国家委员会的公信力，”哈克比写道，并补充说美国将敦促外国捐助方“承担公平份额，以满足人道主义需求”。这份电报发布之际，加沙地带局势依然动荡。周四，以色列报纸《国土报》报道称，以色列军方向美军军官展示了情报，结论是哈马斯正在为在加沙地带重燃战火做准备，只有重返战争才能解除其武装。
“Humanitarian assistance should surge in line with NCAG and administration priorities. It should also complement longer-term reconstruction efforts to prevent backsliding and demonstrate the NCAG's credibility,” Huckabee wrote, adding that the U.S. will press foreign donors to “do their fair share to address humanitarian needs.”The cable comes as the Gaza Strip remains volatile. On Thursday, Israeli newspaper Haaretz reported the Israeli military presented U.S. Army officers with intelligence concluding Hamas was preparing for renewed fighting in the Gaza Strip and could only be disarmed by a return to war.
本月早些时候，《卫报》报道称，以色列正在阻止在加沙建设一个基地，该基地原本用于驻扎旨在稳定该领土的国际部队。以色列军方没有立即回应置评请求。
Earlier this month, The Guardian reported that Israel was blocking the construction of a base in Gaza that would house international troops intended to stabilize the territory. The Israeli military didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.