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尽管遭遇危机,土耳其经济23年间年均增长5.5%Türkiye's economy grows 5.5% on average over 23 years despite crisis

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传播知识协会主席内杰梅丁·比拉尔·埃尔多安周五表示,尽管周边地区存在地缘政治危机,但在雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安总统执政的过去23年里,土耳其的国内生产总值(GDP)年均增长率达到了5.5%。

Türkiye averaged annual gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 5.5% over the past 23 years under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's tenure, despite geopolitical crises in the surrounding region, Necmeddin Bilal Erdogan, chair of the Dissemination of Knowledge Society, said on Friday.

他在周四于伊斯坦布尔开幕的第19届维罗纳欧亚经济论坛上发言时表示,随着土耳其为寻求一个更加和平、公平的国际秩序而承担起日益增长的全球责任,该国正走向舞台中央。

Speaking at the 19th edition of the Verona Eurasian Economic Forum kicked off in Istanbul on Thursday, he said Türkiye is taking center stage to outline its growing global responsibilities in seeking a more peaceful and equitable international order.

他说:“我认为,随着我们迈向多极秩序,土耳其找到了一条能够造福世界的道路,但目前,我们在适应新世界秩序的过程中正经历一些成长的阵痛。”

“I think Türkiye found a path that could benefit the world, as we move towards a multipolar order, but right now, we’re experiencing some growing pains adapting to a new world order,” he said.

埃尔多安指出,随着土耳其能力的增强,并在管理冲突、应对挑战和在困难条件下坚持不懈方面发挥其独特潜力,安卡拉将在其“土耳其世纪”愿景下,在未来塑造新世界秩序中发挥关键作用。

Erdogan noted that Ankara will play a key role in shaping the new world order moving forward under its “Century of Türkiye” vision, as Türkiye grows its capabilities and seizes its unique potential in managing conflicts, responding to challenges and persevering under difficult conditions.

他回顾说,土耳其人均人道主义援助位居世界首位,这指的是该国的团结文化,以及安卡拉相信应共享全球财富,而非让其积聚在少数人手中。

He recalled that Türkiye ranks first worldwide in humanitarian aid per capita, referring to the country’s culture of solidarity and Ankara’s belief in sharing global wealth rather than allowing it to accumulate in the hands of a select few.

他说:“土耳其继续致力于建设一个更加和平的世界,并为此承担了一定责任,伊斯坦布尔已成为全球会议最合适的枢纽之一,因为所有国家都能来这座特大城市参加会议,而在过去,许多传统上举办此类活动的城市现在在允许某些国家或代表入境方面面临困难——我们今天能齐聚于此,表明土耳其在21世纪建设一个更美好的世界方面能做出更大贡献。”

“Türkiye continues to strive for a more peaceful world and has undertaken certain responsibilities in this endeavor, with Istanbul becoming one of the most suitable hubs for global conferences, as all countries can come to these meetings in the megacity, while in the past, many cities that traditionally hosted such events are now facing hardship allowing certain countries or representatives in — the fact that we’re gathered here today shows that Türkiye has much more to contribute to building a better world in the 21st century,” he said.

埃尔多安还提到,欧洲在涉及主权的问题上不应仅依赖美国,土耳其可以介入,在该地区承担更大责任。

Erdogan also mentioned that Europe should not rely solely on the US when it comes to issues concerning sovereignty and that Türkiye can step in to assume greater responsibility in the region.

埃尔多安指出:“土耳其在其反恐倡议下处理这一问题,不仅是因为持续了近50年的国内困难,也是因为这符合该地区的最大利益。”

“Türkiye, under its counterterrorism initiative, is addressing this issue not only because of domestic difficulties that persisted for nearly 50 years, but also because it is in the region’s best interest,” he noted.

他补充说,土耳其一直在其周边地区的地缘政治问题上进行调解、寻求共识,与各方接触,并展现了致力于结束冲突、建立更紧密关系的承诺,这是作为国家建设子孙后代更美好未来这一更广泛目标的一部分。

He added that Türkiye has been mediating and finding common ground on geopolitical issues in its immediate vicinity, engaging with all parties, and has shown commitment to ending conflicts and building stronger ties as part of the nation’s broader goal of building a better future for future generations.

埃尔多安表示,最近签署的《麦加联合防御协定》——即土耳其、巴基斯坦和沙特阿拉伯之间的协定——表明中等强度国家已准备好确保地区安全。

Erdogan stated that the recently inked Mecca Joint Defense Agreement, a pact between Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, showed that medium-sized powers are ready to ensure regional security.

《麦加协定》要求这三国将针对任一签署国的攻击视为对三国全部的攻击。

The Mecca Pact requires the three countries to treat an attack against one of the signatories as an attack on all three.

埃尔多安指出,全球北方与全球南方之间的经济不平等和差距正在扩大,而在许多领域存在偏见和双重标准,这使得建立和维持对话变得困难。

Erdogan noted that economic inequalities and disparities between the Global North and the Global South are widening, while prejudices and double standards exist in many areas, making it difficult to establish and maintain dialogue.

正如在俄乌战争中的莫斯科一样,埃尔多安说,巴勒斯坦人民长期以来一直遭受制裁。

As with Moscow over the Russia-Ukraine war, Erdogan said Palestinian people have long been subjected to sanctions.

他说:“尽管种族灭绝仍在继续,但并没有希望对以色列实施与欧盟对俄罗斯相当级别的制裁。我们看到英国和加拿大采取了一些有限步骤,但这些双重标准仍在持续侵蚀人们对欧洲的信任。”

“Despite the ongoing genocide, there are no hopes for sanctions to be imposed on Israel at a level comparable to those of the EU’s on Russia,” he said. “We’re seeing some limited steps by the UK and Canada but these double standards continue to erode trust in Europe.”

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