
巴黎近郊周五发生一起疑似恐怖袭击,加剧了法国各地的紧张局势,因为该国正为周六可能出现的更多暴力事件做准备。
A suspected terrorist attack near Paris Friday added to tensions across France as the nation prepares for more potential violence Saturday.
七万名执法人员将连同直升机、装甲车和水炮车在法国各地部署,总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙的政府试图防止又一个周末的暴力抗议活动。
Seventy thousand law enforcement officers, along with helicopters, armored vehicles and water cannons, will be deployed across France as President Emmanuel Macron’s government tries to ward off another weekend of violent protests.
马克龙在周末来临前取消了原定下周对尼日利亚和塞内加尔的访问后表示:“未来几天采取的策略是禁止由没有合法授权的个人或团体发起的抗议活动。”
"The strategy adopted for the coming days is to ban protests requested by individuals or groups with no legitimate authority," Macron said ahead of the weekend after canceling his planned trip to Nigeria and Senegal originally scheduled for next week.
马克龙补充道:“规则很简单,我认为这只是常识。总的建议是未来几天不应举行示威活动。”
"The rules are simple, and I think they're just common sense," Macron added. "The general recommendation is that there should be no demonstrations in the coming days."
他还表示:“如果工会提交举行示威的申请,省长将依法审查,但会提出替代路线”,以保护市中心、商业场所和公共建筑。
"Where trade unions submit requests to hold demonstrations, prefects will examine them in accordance with the law," he added, "but alternative routes will be proposed" to protect city centers, businesses and public buildings.
增加安全担忧的是,巴黎以西的特拉普市发生了一起疑似恐怖袭击。警方逮捕了一名39岁男子,此前发生了一起最初被描述为“相对随机”的枪击事件,造成一人死亡,另有四人受伤,其中包括一名12岁女孩。
Adding to security concerns, a suspected terrorist attack occurred in the city of Trappes, west of Paris. A 39-year-old man was arrested by police after one person was killed and four others, including a 12-year-old girl, were wounded in what was originally said to be a "relatively random" shooting.

内政部长洛朗·努涅斯随后对当地媒体表示:“作案动机可能是种族主义。调查正在进行中,但这显然是一起恐怖主义犯罪。”
Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez has since told local media, "The motive may be racist. The investigation is ongoing, but this is clearly a terrorist crime."
法新社报道称,嫌疑人似乎从车辆上随机开火,市长对记者说,死者和至少一名伤者“具有非洲裔背景”。马克龙表示,“全国与”这场“可怕磨难”的受害者站在一起。
The AFP reported the suspect appeared to fire randomly from a vehicle, and the mayor told reporters the dead victim and at least one of the wounded were "of African origin." Macron said "the nation is standing with" the victims of this "terrible ordeal."
在周六的抗议活动之前,以及在承认警方在上周末的骚乱中“失去了控制”之后,内政部长努涅斯表示,他的部门“已为明天做好准备。我们将极度警惕、极度坚定,绝不姑息任何违法行为。”路透社报道称,法国国家学生联合会(UNEF)作为该国最古老的学生工会之一,表示尽管警方拒绝了其集会许可申请,其计划中的集会将按原定时间举行。路透社报道,警方目前仅批准了巴黎的一次工会示威,而拒绝了UNEF和“黄背心”运动的申请,“黄背心”运动是一个于2018年首次出现的反建制力量。
Ahead of Saturday's protests and after acknowledging that police had "lost control" during last weekend's unrest, Nuñez, the interior minister, said his ministry is "ready for tomorrow. We will be extremely vigilant, extremely firm, and we will let absolutely nothing pass." Reuters reports that the Union Nationale des Étudiants de France, or UNEF, one of the nation’s oldest student unions, has said its planned rallies will go on as scheduled despite police rejecting their permit requests. Police have so far only approved a union demonstration in Paris, Reuters reported, while denying requests from UNEF and the "Yellow Vest" movement, an anti-establishment force that first emerged in 2018.

马克龙还抨击了据称在暴力事件背后的人,他说:“上周六,我们遭遇了极左翼团体的政治和煽动性行为,他们的目的是推翻共和国。”
Macron also took aim at those he says are behind the violence, saying, "Last Saturday, we had political and seditious acts by ultra-left groups whose aim is to bring down the Republic."
本周早些时候,国家警察联盟秘书长法比安·万埃梅里克表示,政治人物应受指责,因为他们“为不可原谅的行为开脱,为暴力辩护,宁愿抹黑警察,也不愿谴责袭击警察的人。”
Earlier this week, Fabian Vanhemelryck, secretary general of the Alliance Police Nationale union, said political figures deserved blame because of "those who excuse the inexcusable, justify violence and prefer to overwrite police officers rather than condemn those who attack them."
他还表示,“国家在日益肆无忌惮的暴力面前抛弃警察,却要求他们接受、保持沉默并继续坚守防线。”包括卢浮宫和奥赛博物馆在内的法国主要机构将因预计周六的计划抗议活动而关闭,巴黎的24个地铁站也将关闭。原定于周日晚间在王子公园球场举行的巴黎圣日耳曼对阵里昂的法甲联赛已推迟至周一晚间。
He also said the "state that abandons its police officers in the face of increasingly uninhibited violence, while demanding that they accept, remain(s) silent and continue(s) to hold the line." Major French institutions, like the Louvre and the Musée d'Orsay, will be closed in anticipation of Saturday’s planned protests, and 24 Metro stations across Paris will be closed. A Ligue 1 soccer match between Paris Saint-Germain and Olympique Lyonnais, scheduled for Sunday night at Parc des Princes in the capital, has also been postponed to Monday evening.

原定于周日下午在巴黎市中心以北的法兰西体育场举行的匹兹堡钢人队对阵新奥尔良圣徒队的NFL比赛仍按计划进行,但围绕该比赛的一些周末活动已被取消。
The NFL game between the Pittsburgh Steelers and the New Orleans Saints, scheduled for Sunday afternoon at Stade de France just north of central Paris, is still set to be played as scheduled, yet some weekend events around the game have been canceled.
法兰西体育场是同一座体育场,曾在2015年11月13日恐怖袭击期间举办法国与邻国德国的国际足球赛。
The Stade de France is the same stadium that hosted an international soccer match between France and neighboring Germany during the Nov. 13, 2015 terror attacks.
当晚比赛期间,体育场外传出爆炸声,时任法国总统奥朗德在现场观赛。球迷被滞留在体育场内数小时,而当局处理当晚在巴黎周围展开的袭击事件。
Explosions were heard outside the stadium during the game that night, with then-French President François Hollande in attendance. Fans were held inside the stadium for hours while authorities dealt with the attacks unfolding around Paris that night.