阿拉伯人占多数的政党名单可能会决定以色列10月27日的选举。拉阿姆党（Raam）和共同名单联盟（Joint List）希望协助击败内塔尼亚胡，但前提是必须按照他们自己的条件。
Arab-majority lists could decide Israel’s Oct 27 election. Raam and the Joint List want to help defeat Netanyahu, but only on their own terms.
曼苏尔·阿巴斯（Mansour Abbas）表示，拉阿姆党希望成为“具有影响力的伙伴”并建立“阿拉伯-犹太人伙伴关系”，以打击暴力犯罪并赢得大约八个议席，这可能对反对党有利。
Mansour Abbas said Raam wants “influential partners” and “Arab-Jewish partnership” to tackle violent crime and win about eight seats, which could help the opposition.
优素福·扎巴林（Yousef Jabareen）表示，共同名单联盟将为替代政府提供“安全网”，但由于加沙、约旦河西岸和反阿拉伯政策，该联盟不会开出“空白支票”。
Yousef Jabareen said the Joint List will give a “safety net” to an alternative government, but will not give “a blank check” because of Gaza, West Bank and anti-Arab policies.
以色列拿撒勒——他们不会执政以色列，但在下周竞争激烈的以色列大选中，阿拉伯人占多数的政党名单可能会成为左右大局的关键，其选民基础的指导思想是对总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡感到厌倦。
AI generated NAZARETH, Israel – They will not govern Israel, but Arab-majority lists could be the kingmakers in Israel’s close-fought elections next week, guided by a voter base fed up with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
在接受法新社采访时，两个主要由阿拉伯人组成的政党名单的负责人提出了在10月27日投票前夕的共同目标：推翻他们所说的种族主义政府。
terviews with AFP, the heads of the two predominantly Arab lists put forward a shared objective ahead of the Oct 27 vote: bring down what they say is a racist government.
阿拉伯裔以色列人也被称为以色列的巴勒斯坦公民，约占该国人口的21%。
Arab Israelis, also known as Palestinian citizens of Israel, account for about 21% of the country’s population.
他们是1948年以色列建国后留在以色列国境内的巴勒斯坦人的后代，长期以来一直抱怨受到以色列犹太多数派的歧视。
They are descendants of Palestinians who remained within Israel’s borders after the state’s creation in 1948, and have long complained of discrimination from Israel’s Jewish majority.
随着以色列向右转剧烈考验了阿拉伯少数群体对社会的归属感，许多人将走向投票箱，旨在引导该国远离极右翼。他们将通过10月27日投票中的两份政党名单得到代表。
As Israel’s rightward shift severely tests the Arab minority’s sense of belonging in society, many will head to the ballot box aiming to steer the country away from the far-right. They will be represented by two lists in the Oct 27 vote.
拉阿姆党是阿拉伯联合名单的希伯来语缩写，是一个温和的伊斯兰主义政党，由曼苏尔·阿巴斯领导。2021年，他同意加入一个短命的内塔尼亚胡反对者联盟，使拉阿姆党成为第一个加入以色列政府的阿拉伯政党。
Raam, a Hebrew acronym for United Arab List, is a moderate Islamist party headed by Mansour Abbas. In 2021, he agreed to join a short-lived coalition of Netanyahu’s opponents, making Raam the first Arab party to join an Israeli government.
由优素福·扎巴林领导的极左翼共同名单联盟汇集了三个兼具共产主义和巴勒斯坦民族主义倾向的政党。
The far-left Joint List, led by Yousef Jabareen, brings together three parties with a mixture of communist and Palestinian nationalist leanings.
阿巴斯和扎巴林告诉法新社，他们已准备好在一定条件下与反对派合作，特别是与内塔尼亚胡主要竞争对手加迪·埃森科特（Gadi Eisenkot）的阵营合作，后者的民调支持率与这位总理不相上下。
Abbas and Jabareen told AFP that they were ready – under certain conditions – to cooperate with the opposition, particularly the bloc of Netanyahu’s main rival Gadi Eisenkot, which is polling neck and neck with the premier’s.
根据赢得的议席数量，他们可以帮助埃森科特在拥有120个议席的以色列议会中获得多数席位，并可能参与下一届政府。
Depending on the number of seats won, they could help Eisenkot secure a majority in Israel’s 120-member Parliament and possibly participate in the next government.
阿巴斯在以色列北部阿拉伯城市拿撒勒接受法新社采访时表示：“我们希望成为有影响力的伙伴，以便能够将决策带到下一届政府的桌面上……并解决阿拉伯社会面临的重大问题和挑战。”“阿拉伯-犹太人伙伴关系”这位52岁的前牙医表示，他步入政坛是为了打击困扰阿拉伯-以色列社会的暴力犯罪浪潮——社区中的许多人认为，这种灾难是由警方的不作为助长的。
“We want to be influential partners, so that we can bring decisions to the next government’s table and... resolve the major problems and challenges facing Arab society,” Abbas told AFP in the Arab city of Nazareth in northern Israel. ‘Arab-Jewish partnership’
在2027年，阿巴斯将拉阿姆党的历史上第一位犹太候选人尤亚夫·塞加洛维茨（Yoav Segalovitz）列入名单。尤亚夫·塞加洛维茨曾是以色列资深警官，因打击犯罪的工作在阿拉伯社区赢得声誉。
The 52-year-old former dentist said he entered politics to combat the violent crime wave plaguing Arab-Israeli society – a scourge which many in the community say is fuelled by police inaction. In 2027, Abbas included on the Raam list its first-ever Jewish candidate, Yoav Segalovitz, a former senior Israeli police official who won popularity within Arab communities for his work combating crime.
阿巴斯表示，此举“代表了对阿拉伯-犹太人伙伴关系的积极承诺”，并补充说，塞加洛维茨在打击犯罪方面拥有“丰富的专业专长”——据“亚伯拉罕倡议”（Abraham Initiatives）共存组织称，犯罪已在2026年夺去了170多名阿拉伯裔以色列人的生命。
The move “represents a positive commitment to Arab-Jewish partnership”, Abbas said, adding that Segalovitz has “considerable professional expertise” fighting crime – which has claimed the lives of more than 170 Arab-Israelis in 2026, according to the Abraham Initiatives coexistence organisation.
阿巴斯表示，他并不是真正的造王者，因为他绝不可能与内塔尼亚胡坐在同一个联合政府里。他说，唯一的选择是与埃森科特的阵营合作。
Abbas said he was not a true kingmaker, because there was no chance he would sit in a coalition with Netanyahu. The only option, he said, was to partner with Eisenkot’s bloc.
阿巴斯告诉法新社：“如果上帝保佑，我们将实现赢得八个议席的既定目标，”根据民调显示，这一结果可能使反对派获得多数席位。
“God willing, we will achieve our desired goal of eight seats,” Abbas told AFP, a result which according to polls could allow the opposition to secure a majority.
诉求现年54岁、专攻人权的大学教授扎巴林表示，他的共同名单联盟可以为内塔尼亚胡的替代政府提供“安全网”。他说，共同名单联盟准备“与反对党合作”。
Demands Jabareen, a 54-year-old university professor specialising in human rights, said that his Joint List could provide a “safety net” for an alternative government to Netanyahu’s. The Joint List, he said, was prepared to “cooperate with opposition parties”.
但他补充说：“在不久的将来，我看不到一个我们能够真正参与其中的政府。现政府继续对加沙发动战争、在约旦河西岸进行定居者恐怖主义，并推行针对阿拉伯公民的种族主义政策和立法。”
But “I do not see, in the near future, a government that we could actually be part of. The current government continues to pursue the war on Gaza, settler terrorism in the West Bank, racist policies and legislation targeting Arab citizens,” he added.
扎巴林表示，对反对党的支持取决于他们对共同名单联盟的政纲和政策提案作出的回应。
Jabareen said support for opposition parties depended on how they responded to the Joint List’s platform and policy proposals.
他在拿撒勒的一次竞选集会后告诉法新社：“我们不属于任何人，也不会给任何人开空白支票。我们有诉求。”
“We are not in anyone’s pocket, and we are not giving anyone a blank check. We have demands,” he told AFP after a campaign rally in Nazareth.
除了政治算计之外，接受法新社采访的阿拉伯裔以色列人对现政府有着共同的疲惫感。
Beyond political calculations, Arab-Israelis interviewed by AFP shared a common weariness with the current government.
一名要求匿名以防遭到报复的68岁前高中校长说：“从来没有一个政府对阿拉伯人如此严厉。政府一直带着敌意看待阿拉伯人，毫不夸张。”
“Never before has a government treated Arabs with such harshness. The government has viewed Arabs with hostility, nothing less than that,” said a 68-year-old former high school director who asked to remain anonymous for fear of reprisals.
40岁的舞蹈学校老板哈娜·兹赖克·萨耶赫（Hanaa Zraiq Sayegh）说：“我希望看到改变，”但她表示，她觉得以色列对阿拉伯社会的态度“正在倒退”。
“I hope for change,” said Hanaa Zraiq Sayegh, a 40-year-old dance school owner, but she said she felt attitudes towards Arab society in Israel were “going backwards”.
50岁的理发师齐亚德·曼苏尔（Ziad Mansour）表示，这个社区只想要“一个好而温和的政府，一个善待其人民和国家的政府”。
Ziad Mansour, a 50-year-old barber, said the community simply wanted “a good, moderate government, one that treats its people and its country well”.
“没有战争、问题、暴力和所有这些事情。我们已经受够了。”法新社报道
“No wars, problems, violence and all these things. We’ve had enough.”AFP