
法国学生领袖拒绝政府教育方案,誓言继续抗议法国学生领袖周一誓言继续示威,尽管政府针对持续数周的抗议提出了一揽子教育提案。学生们表示,这些措施未能满足他们的诉求,其中包括教育体制改善和校舍基础设施改善。
French students reject government education package, vow to continue protests French student leaders rejected the government's education package and vowed to continue demonstrations. The widening unrest has intensified political, security and economic pressures across France. French student leaders on Monday vowed to continue demonstrations despite the government offering a package of education proposals in response to weeks of protests.
学生代表在与政府官员会晤后表示,提案包括在部分学校限制班级规模、提供贷款翻修校舍,以及取代他们视为不公平的大学招生制度。
The students said the measures fell short of their demands, which include reforms to the education system and improvements to school infrastructure. Emerging from a meeting with government officials, student representatives said the proposals included capping class sizes in some schools, providing loans to renovate school buildings and replacing a university admissions system they consider unfair.
高中生代表路易·勒图布隆告诉路透社:“我们的诉求并未全部得到满足。我们将坚持到底。”
"Not all our demands were met. We'll go on for as long as it takes," Louis Letoublon, one of the high school student representatives, told Reuters.
政府并未立即证实这些提案,原定宣布细节的新闻发布会也被推迟。该方案所需资金仍不清楚,随着法国国家债务逼近国内生产总值(GDP)的120%,总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙领导的少数派政府面临日益严峻的财政压力。
The government did not immediately confirm the proposals, while a press conference to announce the details was delayed. The funding required for the package also remained unclear, with President Emmanuel Macron's minority government facing mounting fiscal pressure as France's national debt approaches 120% of gross domestic product (GDP).
抗议活动最初由学生不满引发,现已扩大至工会和“黄马甲”活动人士,后者因抗议包括高油价在内的经济压力而闻名。九天前暴力事件席卷数十座城市后,动荡局势升级,引发外界对政府维持公共秩序能力的担忧。
The protests, initially driven by student discontent, have expanded to include trade unions and "yellow vest" activists, known for their demonstrations against economic pressures, including high fuel costs. The unrest intensified after violence swept through dozens of cities nine days ago, raising concerns over the government's ability to maintain public order.
马克龙早些时候承认,周末可能会发生进一步骚乱,这距离11月5日计划举行的更大规模全国性抗议活动尚有时日。在前往马赛视察破坏情况并感谢应急服务部门(此举是在周六示威活动之后)期间,他表示安全措施将保持原状,当局将努力将抗议活动引导至市中心以外区域。
Macron acknowledged earlier that further unrest was likely over the weekend, ahead of a larger nationwide protest planned for November 5. During a visit to Marseille to assess damage and thank emergency services following Saturday's demonstrations, he said security measures would remain in place and that authorities would work to move protests away from city centres.
骚乱还推高了极右翼总统候选人玛丽娜·勒庞的民调支持率,她在明年总统大选的竞争中已处于领先地位。周日公布的一项民意调查显示,她的支持率为32%至33.5%,远超其最接近的竞争对手、强硬左翼领导人让-吕克·梅朗雄的17%。调查表明,勒庞将在预计于5月初举行的潜在决选中轻松击败梅朗雄。
The unrest has also boosted the poll ratings of far-right presidential candidate Marine Le Pen, who is already leading the race ahead of next year's presidential election. An opinion poll published on Sunday put her support at 32% to 33.5%, well ahead of her nearest rival, hard-left leader Jean-Luc Melenchon, at 17%. Surveys suggest Le Pen would comfortably defeat Melenchon in a potential run-off expected in early May.
极右翼团体与极左翼活动人士发生冲突 内政部长洛朗·努内兹表示,周六示威活动期间全国共有1435人被捕。他还通报了一项新情况:有组织的极右翼团体在多个城市与极左翼活动人士发生对峙。
FAR-RIGHT GROUPS CLASH WITH FAR-LEFT ACTIVISTS Interior Minister Laurent Nunez said 1,435 people were arrested nationwide during Saturday's demonstrations. He also reported a new development, with organised far-right groups confronting far-left activists in several cities.
努内兹表示,民族主义和认同认同运动曾号召支持者走上街头保护商铺。他补充说,在尼斯和蒙彼利埃等城市,有组织的团体聚集主要是为了针对极左翼活动人士。
Nunez said nationalist and identity-based movements had called on supporters to come out to defend businesses. In cities including Nice and Montpellier, organised groups had gathered primarily to target far-left activists, he added.
与此同时,法国经济前景仍承受压力,企业报告因骚乱遭受重大损失。在评级机构穆迪周五决定不下调法国主权债务评级后,法债抛售潮于周一暂停。
Meanwhile, France's economic outlook remained under pressure as businesses reported significant losses from the unrest. A sell-off in French government bonds paused on Monday after ratings agency Moody's decided against downgrading the country's sovereign debt on Friday.
法国工商会网络CCI France负责人阿兰·迪·克雷森佐表示,许多零售商在10月17日暴力事件后出于预防考虑仍保持关门状态。他估计销售额下降了约80%。
Alain Di Crescenzo, head of the CCI France network of chambers of commerce and industry, said many retailers had remained closed as a precaution following the violence on October 17. He estimated that sales had fallen by around 80%.
“我们有商店主疲惫不堪、士气低落,我们正在扼杀本地商业,”他在接受Classique电台采访时表示。
"We have shopkeepers who are tired and demoralised, and we are killing local commerce," he told Radio Classique.