
在今天的版面中,Sahil Kapur 深入剖析了距离大选还有一周时参议院选情的预期博弈。此外,Megan Brand 探讨了总统竞选人如何将中期选举作为 2028 年大选的试验场。 —— Adam Wollner扩大战场的利与弊文 / Sahil Kapur在民主党头号参议院超级政治行动委员会(超级 PAC)意外向深红的密西西比州投入 130 万美元后几天,共和党对应组织以 140 万美元的广告战回击,抨击民主党挑战者 Scott Colom。
In today’s edition, Sahil Kapur digs into the expectations game for the Senate with a week to go before the election. Plus, Megan Brand explores how presidential hopefuls are using the midterms as a 2028 testing ground. — Adam Wollner The benefits — and perils — of expanding the map Analysis by Sahil Kapur Days after Democrats’ top Senate super PAC made an unexpected investment of $1.3 million in ruby red Mississippi, the Republican counterpart matched with a $1.4 million ad campaign of its own, attacking Democratic challenger Scott Colom.
密西西比州的这场竞选本不应有任何竞争力。该州上一位当选参议员的民主党人是一位长期的种族隔离主义者,那是 1982 年的事了。两年前,共和党在密西西比州的总统和参议员选举中均以超过 20 个百分点的优势获胜。然而,民主党近期为助推 Colom —— 一位黑人律师兼检察官 —— 而发起的进攻,迫使共和党投入资源来守住该州。
The Mississippi race should be nowhere close to being competitive. The last Democrat the state sent to the Senate was a longtime segregationist in 1982. And two years ago, Republicans won Mississippi at the presidential and Senate level by more than 20 points. And yet, Democrats’ late play to boost Colom, a Black lawyer and prosecutor, has prompted Republicans to put resources into protecting the state.
总统唐纳德·特朗普甚至定于今晚在密西西比州举行集会,距离大选仅剩八天,为共和党参议员 Cindy Hyde-Smith 造势。在一个偏蓝的大环境下,共和党已在捍卫特朗普以 10 至 20 个百分点优势获胜的州份 —— 如爱荷华、得克萨斯、俄亥俄、阿拉斯加和堪萨斯 —— 时顾此失彼,实在无暇在密西西比州哪怕应对一场轻微的“头疼”战。
President Donald Trump is even set to host a rally tonight in Mississippi, just eight days before the election, to boost GOP Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith. In a blue-leaning environment where Republicans already have their hands full defending states Trump won by 10-20 points — like Iowa, Texas, Ohio, Alaska and Kansas — they could do without even a mild headache in Mississippi.
尽管如此,这对民主党而言是一把双刃剑。共和党被迫在原本安全的腹地耗费宝贵的时间和金钱,这些本可用于更加势均力敌的战场州;但民主党在大选前夕对红州的闪电战,也将他们夺回参议院控制权的预期推向了相当高的高度。一些策略师担心,这会让盟友忽视任务的艰巨性。设想这样一种情景:民主党成功守住所有参议院席位,包括密歇根、佐治亚等摇摆州;他们翻转北卡罗来纳;他们在缅因州击败连任 30 年的参议员 Susan Collins;他们终于攻下梦寐以求的“白鲸”,将得克萨斯州变蓝。
Still, it’s a double-edged sword for Democrats. While Republicans are devoting precious time and money to once-safe terrain that could be used in more evenly divided battlegrounds, Democrats’ late red-state blitz raises expectations for them to flip the Senate to considerable heights. And some strategists fear it’ll cause allies to lose sight of the enormity of the task. Imagine this scenario: Democrats successfully defend all their Senate seats, including in swing states like Michigan and Georgia; they flip North Carolina; they defeat Sen. Susan Collins in Maine after 30 years of trying; and they finally capture their white whale by turning Texas blue.
但这波声势止步于此,共和党守住了其余领地。这将使民主党获得50个席位,距离多数席位还差一席,而共和党将凭借副总统JD·万斯(JD Vance)的决定性一票保持对参议院的控制。按历史标准衡量,这种情形将标志着民主党度过了一个成功的周期(尤其是如果他们同时赢得众议院控制权)。然而,未能夺得参议院多数席位以及制约特朗普议程和人事安排的权力,可能会造成失败的观感,并在党内引发互相指责。
But the wave stops there, with Republicans holding the rest of their turf. That would give Democrats 50 seats, one shy of a majority, and the GOP would retain control of the Senate with Vice President JD Vance’s tie-breaking vote. By historical standards, that scenario would mark a successful cycle for Democrats (particularly if they win control of the House as well). Yet falling short of a Senate majority and the power to restrain Trump’s agenda and personnel could create the perception of failure and spark recriminations within the party.
在最后冲刺阶段,一些民主党人正试图降低预期。“唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)在其中一些州以20个百分点的优势获胜,而在距离选举还有一周时,这些州的竞争却非常胶着。没人预料到这一点,共和党更是始料未及,”一位民主党策略师说。“这说明他们与民众每天面临的现实有多么脱节。但一切尚未尘埃落定。在如此胶着的竞争中,每一张选票都至关重要,我们需要保持专注,致力于赢得胜利的使命。”
In the final stretch, some Democrats are trying to temper expectations. “Donald Trump won some of these states by 20 points, and a week out, they’re close. Nobody expected that, least of all Republicans,” said a Democratic strategist. “It tells you how far out of touch they are with what people are dealing with every day. But nothing’s decided yet. In races this close, every single vote counts, and we need to keep focused on the mission of winning.”
与此同时,随着外界对民主党即将掀起大胜浪潮的预期升温,一些共和党人甘愿被描绘成弱势一方。“预期是他们自己设定的。如果落空,那是他们自己过度渲染的后果,”一位共和党策略师说。这位策略师与文中引述的其他人一样,都参与了2026年参议院的争夺战,并获准匿名发言以便坦诚表达。当然,预期的转变并非完全由民主党造成,独立数据分析师的民调和模型也越来越多地指向有利于民主党的方向。
Meanwhile, some Republicans are content to be painted as underdogs as perceptions of an impending Democratic wave rise. “The expectations are what they’ve set them at. If they fail, that’s on them for hyping too much up,” said one GOP strategist. The strategist, like the others quoted here, is involved in the 2026 battle for the Senate and was granted anonymity to speak candidly. Of course, the shift in expectations isn’t entirely on Democrats, with polls and models from independent data analysts increasingly pointing in their direction.
第二位共和党策略师表示,激进左派和一些不可靠的民调“确实将这股预期中的大胜浪潮推向了我们很久以来未见的高度”。“问问杰米·哈里森(Jamie Harrison)、艾米·麦格拉斯(Amy McGrath)或贝托·奥罗克(Beto O’Rourke),当不切实际的预期撞上现实会发生什么,”这位策略师补充道。
A second Republican strategist said the fringe left and some less-than-reliable polls “have really pushed this expected wave to heights we have not seen in quite some time.”“Ask Jamie Harrison, Amy McGrath, or Beto O’Rourke what happens when unreal expectations crash into reality,” the strategist added.
“这些候选人名字旁边的‘D’,最终将代表‘失望’。” 隐形2028年初选在中期选举冲刺阶段全面升温 撰稿:梅根·布兰德南卡罗来纳州并非中期选举的核心战场州。但在选举日前夕,来自全国各地的十多位知名民主党人纷纷造访该州,而该州即将成为民主党政治版图的中心。
“The D next to these candidates’ names is going to end up standing for disappointment.”Shadow 2028 primary kicks into high gear in the final stretch of the midterms By Megan Brand South Carolina isn’t home to a top midterm battleground race. But more than a dozen high-profile Democrats from all over the country have made stops ahead of Election Day in a state that will soon be at the center of the party’s political universe.
南卡罗来纳州是几个早期初选州之一,潜在总统候选人正在中期选举前涌入这些州。目前尚无重量级政客正式宣布竞选总统,知名潜在候选人均坚称目光仅聚焦于中期选举。尽管如此,这些知名政客的跨州奔波实质上构成了一场隐形的2028年初选,为真正的初选定下基调,后者极可能在中期选举结束后不久全面启动。
South Carolina is one of several early primary states where potential presidential candidates are flocking ahead of the midterm elections. No major politician has declared a presidential run yet, and high-profile potential candidates have insisted that their sights are set solely on the midterms. Still, the cross-country travel by notable politicians amounts to a shadow 2028 primary, setting the tone for the real thing, which will likely kick into gear shortly after the midterms.
共和党策略师罗恩·邦让表示:“2026年是他们走出去、开始热身、舒展筋骨的绝佳实验场,因为‘28年竞选将在选举翌正式拉开帷幕。”
“2026 is a great laboratory for them to get out there and start loosening up their muscles, starting to stretch out, because the ‘28 campaign starts the day after the election,” said Republican strategist Ron Bonjean.
虽然南卡罗来纳州是潜在角逐白宫的民主党人的热门之地,但许多潜在候选人并未与民主党参议员候选人安妮·安德鲁斯同台竞选。民主党策略师杰西·莱里希表示,在这样一个红州,许多民主党人与安德鲁斯同台竞选将“适得其反”。
While South Carolina is a hotspot for Democrats potentially eyeing the Oval Office, many of the potential candidates aren’t campaigning alongside Democratic Senate candidate Annie Andrews. It would be “actively unhelpful” for many Democrats to campaign with Andrews in such a red state, said Jesse Lehrich, a Democratic strategist.
多位潜在2028年候选人的助手向NBC新闻透露,这些民主党人前往他们觉得能够帮助动员选民、触达候选人传统上不去的地方选民的州份。→ 政治新闻部暂时就这些。
Several aides to potential 2028 candidates told NBC News that those Democrats were traveling to states where they felt they could be helpful with mobilizing voters and reaching people in places candidates traditionally do not travel.→ That’s all From the Politics Desk for now.