前联邦调查局（FBI）局长詹姆斯·科米因涉嫌泄露国防信息被提起诉讼，这是针对这位美国总统唐纳德·特朗普直言不讳的批评者提起的第三起刑事案件。
Former FBI director James Comey has been charged with allegedly disclosing national defense information, the third criminal case brought against the outspoken critic of US President Donald Trump.
周一公开的一份刑事起诉书指控，科米于2016年10月（当时他担任联邦调查局局长）向一名“无权接收该信息的人”传达了相关信息。科米于2025年9月因涉嫌向国会作虚假陈述和妨碍国会程序被起诉，这被广泛视为共和党总统对政治对手的报复。
In a criminal complaint unsealed on Monday, Comey is accused of communicating the information in October 2016, when he was head of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, to a "person not entitled to receive it." Comey was charged in September 2025 with making false statements to Congress and obstructing a congressional proceeding in what was widely seen as retribution by the Republican president against a political opponent.
一名联邦法官以特朗普挑选的提起诉讼的美国检察官系非法任命为由，驳回了该案件。
A federal judge threw out the case on the grounds that the US attorney handpicked by Trump who brought the charges had been unlawfully appointed.
科米在4月再次被起诉，罪名是涉嫌在一条Instagram帖子中威胁特朗普的生命，该帖子显示用贝壳拼出了“86 47”这组数字。
Comey was indicted again in April, this time for allegedly threatening Trump's life in an Instagram post that showed the numbers "86 47" spelled out in sea shells.
特朗普政府的司声称，“86 47”构成对总统的威胁——“86”意指杀害，“47”指代特朗普是第47任总统。科米否认威胁总统生命。
The Trump administration's Justice Department has claimed that "86 47" constitutes a threat to the president -- "86" meaning to kill and "47" a reference to Trump being the 47th president. Comey has denied threatening the president's life.
在最新的案件中，科米被指控指使一名身份不明的人“向一家全国性新闻出版物的记者泄露国防信息”。“他们又回来了，”科米在其Substack发布的一段视频中针对最新指控说道。
In the latest case, Comey is accused of directing an unidentified individual to "disclose national defense information to a reporter for a national news publication." "They're back again," Comey said in a video posted on his Substack in response to the latest charges.
“如果这不是如此令人震惊的滥用司法部职权，简直可笑，”他说。“我依然无辜。我依然不怕这些人，我依然相信独立的联邦司法体系。”科米的律师帕特里克·菲茨杰拉德在向美国媒体发表的声明中表示，最新案件的指控曾在第一届特朗普政府期间由检察官调查过，“政府认定不应对任何人提起诉讼”。“科米先生坚持坚称自己无辜，”菲茨杰拉德说。
"It would almost be funny if it weren't such an appalling abuse of the Department of Justice," he said. "I'm still innocent. I'm still not afraid of these people, and I still believe in the independent federal judiciary." In a statement to US media, Comey's attorney, Patrick Fitzgerald, said the charges in the latest case had been investigated by prosecutors during the first Trump administration and "the Government determined that no charges should be brought against anyone." "Mr. Comey steadfastly maintains his innocence," Fitzgerald said.
法庭文件的公开，是在一名美国联邦法官裁定 2025 年 7 月解雇科米女儿、前纽约联邦检察官莫琳·科米（Maurene Comey）属于非法之后仅几小时发生的。
The unsealing of the court documents came just hours after a US federal judge ruled that the July 2025 firing of Comey's daughter, Maurene Comey, a former federal prosecutor in New York, was unlawful.
莫琳·科米起诉司法部，声称她被解雇“完全或主要”是因为其父亲对特朗普的批评，或者“因为她被认定的政治派别和信仰”。在驳回司法部主张的裁决中，地区法官杰西·弗尔曼（Jesse Furman）表示，小科米被剥夺了正当程序权利，并下令让她复职。
Maurene Comey filed suit against the Department of Justice claiming she had been dismissed "solely or substantially" because of her father's criticism of Trump or "because of her perceived political affiliation and beliefs." In ruling against the Department of Justice, District Judge Jesse Furman said the younger Comey had been deprived of her due process rights and ordered that she be reinstated.
上任以来，特朗普采取了一系列惩罚性措施，针对其认定的敌人，清洗被视为不忠诚的政府官员，打击曾参与针对他的过往案件的律师事务所，并切断对大学的联邦资助。
Since taking office, Trump has taken a number of punitive measures against his perceived enemies, purging government officials deemed to be disloyal, targeting law firms involved in past cases against him and pulling federal funding from universities.