
马特·奥特 华盛顿——随着汽油价格温和下跌,美国人对经济的信心在10月有所回升,但仍远高于去年同期的水平。
MATT OTT WASHINGTON — Americans’ confidence in the economy rebounded somewhat in October as gas prices fell modestly, though they remain much higher than last year at this time.
世界大型企业联合会周二表示,其消费者信心指数从9月的84.2跃升7.5点,至10月的91.7。9月的读数是该机构调查自2014年4月以来的最低值,也低于疫情期间触及的最低水平。
The Conference Board said Tuesday that its consumer confidence index jumped 7.5 points to 91.7 in October from 84.2 last month. September’s reading was the lowest in the board’s survey since April 2014 and below the lowest level reached during the pandemic.
受访者对自己当前处境的看法上升了6.9点,至72.6;他们对短期前景的展望则攀升8.6点,至120.4。
Respondents’ views of their present situation rose by 6.9 points to 72.6 while their short-term outlook climbed 8.6 points to 120.4.
尽管前景有所改善,但在经历了五年的高通胀之后,美国人仍对经济感到不安,这可能对总统唐纳德·特朗普和共和党人在仅剩两周就要举行的中期选举中构成风险。
Even with the improved outlook, Americans remain flustered by the economy after five years of elevated inflation, potentially posing a risk to President Donald Trump and Republicans in the midterm elections, which are just two weeks away.
“此次回升与9月至10月零售汽油价格回落相一致,”世界大型企业联合会高级经济学家弗格斯·麦考密克说。“然而,尽管10月有所上升,消费者信心仍处于过去几年持续存在的长期下行趋势之中。”据汽车俱乐部AAA的数据,周二美国普通汽油平均价格为每加仑4.27美元,低于一个月前的4.48美元。去年同期,美国普通汽油均价为每加仑3.05美元。
“The recovery was in line with retail gasoline prices easing from September to October,” said Fergus McCormick, a senior economist for The Conference Board. “Yet, despite the increase in October, consumer confidence remained on the long-term downward trend that’s persisted over the past few years.”According to the auto club AAA, the average price for a gallon of regular gas in the U.S. was $4.27 Tuesday, down from $4.48 a month ago. Last year at this time, a gallon of regular in the U.S. averaged $3.05.
该机构于10月1日至21日收集的调查中,受访者的书面回答本月仍普遍悲观,频繁提及能源、商品和服务的高昂成本。
Write-in responses to the board’s survey, collected between October 1-21, were still broadly pessimistic this month, with frequent references to the high cost of energy, goods and services.
特朗普继续将高物价归咎于其前任、民主党人乔·拜登,但自特朗普去年就职以来,通胀已经上升。
Trump has continued to blame high prices on his predecessor, Democrat Joe Biden, yet inflation has risen since Trump’s inauguration last year.
本月早些时候,政府报告称,随着商品和服务价格上涨,9月消费者通胀加速,这证明在中期选举前两周,物价上涨仍是一项经济挑战,而此次选举的焦点很大程度上集中在生活负担能力上。
Earlier this month, the government reported that consumer inflation accelerated in September as goods and services became more expensive, evidence that rising prices remain an economic challenge just two weeks before midterm elections that have focused heavily on affordability .