
以色列总统伊萨克·赫尔佐格将决定由谁尝试组建下一届联合政府,因为没有任何阵营赢得多数席位。他表示将抵制外部压力,并希望避免再次大选。
Israel’s President Isaac Herzog will choose who tries to form the next coalition after no bloc won a majority. He says he will resist outside pressure and wants to avoid a fresh election.
如有必要,赫尔佐格可能支持本雅明·内塔尼亚胡与加迪·艾森科特组建团结政府。他对“MS Now”表示:“我不认为美国总统或任何其他人可以干预我的裁量权。”赫尔佐格是一位温和且善于外交的人物,拥有深厚的政治背景和家族传承。他也曾因内塔尼亚胡的赦免问题面临压力,并曾敦促对话以助力在该地区带来“真正的变革”。
Herzog may back a unity government between Benjamin Netanyahu and Gadi Eisenkot if needed. He told MS Now, “I don’t think the president of the United States or anybody else can intervene in my discretion.”Herzog, a mild and diplomatic figure, has a strong political background and family legacy. He has also faced pressure over Netanyahu’s pardon and has urged talks to help bring “a real change” in the region.
AI生成 耶路撒冷——以色列总统伊萨克·赫尔佐格以其不张扬、温和的作风著称,但很快所有人的目光都将聚焦于他身上,因为他将决定由谁负责组建下一届联合政府。
AI generated Jerusalem – Israel’s President Isaac Herzog is known for his unassuming and mild manner, but all eyes will soon be on him as he decides who to task with forming the next coalition government.
这一决定分量极重,因为部分计票结果显示,总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡的阵营及其对手加迪·艾森科特的阵营均未在议会中获得多数席位。
The decision is a weighty one given that partial results show neither the camp of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu nor that of his rival Gadi Eisenkot securing a majority in Parliament.
在正式结果公布后,赫尔佐格将与各党派代表磋商,并指派一名最有可能组建政府的候选人——不一定是拥有最多议席政党的领袖。
After the official announcement of the results, Herzog will consult with party representatives and name a candidate who has the best chance of forming a government – not necessarily the one whose party holds the most seats.
根据法律,总统这一职位在其他方面主要是礼仪性的,但在组阁授权上享有广泛的裁量权,并无具体指导原则规定如何选择。
Under the law, the president, whose position is otherwise largely ceremonial, is afforded broad discretion, with no guidelines on how to make the choice.
在10月27日关键投票前夕,赫尔佐格承认将面临巨大压力,但誓言不让外部影响——尤其是来自唐纳德·特朗普的影响——左右他的决定。
Just ahead of pivotal vote on Oct 27, Herzog acknowledged there would be tremendous pressure, but vowed not to let outside influence, notably from Donald Trump, sway his decision.
“我不认为美国总统或任何其他人可以干预我的裁量权,”他对美国媒体“MS Now”表示。
“I don’t think the president of the United States or anybody else can intervene in my discretion,” he told US outlet MS Now.
“这是以色列的民主和以色列的宪法,这才是我所看重的。”赫尔佐格还对“MS Now”表示,他将竭尽全力避免再次大选——如果双方阵营都无法拼凑出联合政府,这种可能性是存在的——包括支持内塔尼亚胡与艾森科特组建团结政府。“值得尊敬的优秀人物”谦逊、善于外交且拥有深厚政治背景的赫尔佐格,现年66岁,于2021年在议员压倒性投票选举后宣誓就任以色列总统。
“It’s Israel’s democracy and Israel’s constitution, and that’s what counts for me.”Herzog also told MS Now he would do everything he could to avoid a fresh election – a possibility if neither camp can cobble together a coalition – including backing a unity government between Netanyahu and Eisenkot. ‘Worthy and wonderful man’Modest, diplomatic and with a strong political pedigree, 66-year-old Herzog was sworn in as Israel’s president in 2021 after being elected by lawmakers in a landslide.
现属艾森科特阵营成员的亚伊尔·拉皮德当时赞誉赫尔佐格为“一个值得尊敬的优秀人物,始终专注于国家和犹太民族的利益”。
Yair Lapid, now a member of Eisenkot’s bloc, praised Herzog at the time as “a worthy and wonderful man who is always focused on the good of the country and the Jewish people”.
作为总统,赫尔佐格面临特朗普施压,要求其在内塔尼亚胡长期进行的腐败审判中给予赦免,若内塔尼亚胡失去权力,这些审判可能让他入狱。
As president, Herzog has faced pressure from Trump to grant Netanyahu a pardon in his long-running corruption trials, which could land him in prison if he loses power.
4月,赫尔佐格邀请内塔尼亚胡的律师和检方到其官邸就该问题进行会谈。
In April, Herzog invited Netanyahu’s lawyers and prosecutors to his residence for talks on the issue.
在担任国家元首前,赫尔佐格于2003年当选以色列议会议员,曾掌管住房、旅游和福利等部门。
Before he served as head of state, Herzog was elected to Israel’s parliament in 2003 and held portfolios including housing, tourism and welfare.
2015年,作为以色列中左翼工党领袖,赫尔佐格竞选以取代内塔尼亚胡的总理职位,将自己定位为喧嚣的“比比”(内塔尼亚胡昵称)之外一个沉稳、平和的替代选择。
In 2015, as leader of Israel’s centre-left Labour party, Herzog vied to oust Netanyahu as prime minister, presenting himself as a subdued, even-keeled alternative to the bombastic “Bibi”.
现年77岁的内塔尼亚胡是以色列任职时间最长的总理,断断续续执政近二十年。
Netanyahu, now 77, is Israel’s longest-serving premier, having governed on-and-off for nearly two decades.
10月27日的大选被视为对这位资深领导人任期的公投,此前他将国家大幅推向右翼,并针对哈马斯2023年10月7日的袭击发动了一波战争。“带来真正的变革”在2026年3月接受法新社采访时,赫尔佐格表示,正在进行的美以与伊朗的战争标志着一个“历史关头”。
The Oct 27 election was seen as a referendum on the veteran leader’s tenure after he pushed the country sharply to the right and unleashed a wave of wars in response to Hamas’ Oct 7, 2023, attack. ‘Bring a real change’In an interview with AFP in March 2026, Herzog said the ongoing US-Israeli war with Iran marked a “historical juncture”.
他说:“在长达一代多的时间里,无休止的战争、流血和恐怖之后,会有一个时刻,其根源——来自德黑兰的根源——将被阻断和制止,整个地区的走向将随之改变。”
“There comes a moment that after well over a generation of endless wars, bloodshed and terror, the root cause of it, which comes from Tehran, will be blocked and stopped, and the whole direction of the region will change,” he said.
“让我们帮助带来真正的变革,以便该地区拥有一个不同的未来。”他还强调了与黎巴嫩对话的重要性,双方于4月坐下来进行直接谈判,目前谈判仍在继续。
“Let’s help us bring a real change so that there will be a different future in the region.”He also stressed the importance of talks with Lebanon, with the two sides sitting down in April for direct negotiations that are still ongoing.
赫尔佐格的爱尔兰裔父亲哈伊姆·赫尔佐格曾担任以色列军事情报部门负责人,随后出任驻联合国大使,最终于1983年至1993年间担任以色列第六任总统。
Herzog’s Irish-born father, Chaim Herzog, served as head of Israel’s military intelligence, then went on to become its ambassador to the United Nations and finally its sixth president, from 1983 to 1993.
赫尔佐格的祖父兼同名者——拉比伊扎克·哈列维·赫尔佐格——是以色列阿什肯纳兹犹太人的首任首席拉比,该支犹太教派系源于东欧。
Herzog’s grandfather and namesake – Rabbi Yitzhak (Isaac) HaLevi Herzog – was the first chief rabbi for Israel’s Ashkenazis, the branch of Judaism whose roots are in eastern Europe.
在工党领袖任上,赫尔佐格致力于将该党的重心拉回与巴勒斯坦实现和平的轨道。
At the helm of the Labour party, Herzog worked to steer its focus back to peace with the Palestinians.
他有一个昵称叫“布吉”——据称是其埃及裔母亲给起的,将法语“玩偶”(poupée)与希伯来语同义词“布巴”(buba)混合而成。
He answers to the nickname “Bougie” – reportedly given to him by his Egyptian-born mother, who mixed the French word for doll “poupee” with its Hebrew equivalent “buba”.