欧洲及更远地区的码头工人举行罢工,抗议武器运输和战争死亡 作者:瓦伦蒂尼·阿纳格诺斯托普卢 雅典,10月30日——周五,欧洲及更远地区的码头工人举行罢工,扰乱了航运和渡轮服务,他们抗议其港口被用于武器运输,以及从海湾到黑海的多场战争中大量海员丧生。
Dockworkers strike in Europe and beyond against arms shipments, war deaths By Valentini Anagnostopoulou ATHENS, Oct 30 - Dockworkers went on strike across Europe and beyond on Friday, disrupting shipping and ferries as they protested against the use of their ports for arms shipments and the number of seafarers killed in wars from the Gulf to the Black Sea.
来自22个国家113个港口的罢工者还要求加薪、改善工作条件,并主张有权在穿越战区的船只上配备医生。
Strikers across 113 ports in 22 countries also called for pay rises, better working conditions and the right to have doctors on board vessels crossing war zones.
“我们不会为他们的战争工作,也不会成为他们大炮的炮灰,”希腊商船工程师工会主席阿波斯托洛斯·基普拉伊奥斯在希腊比雷埃夫斯港的一次集会上对路透社说。
"We will not work for their wars, and we will not become food for their cannons," Apostolos Kypraios, head of the Greek union of merchant marine engineers, told Reuters during a rally at the Greek port of Piraeus.
“海员遭受了大量伤亡” “我们亲身感受到了这一点,我们的家人也感受到了,他们一直生活在同事能否平安回家的焦虑之中,”他补充说。
'SEAFARERS HAVE SUFFERED MANY CASUALTIES' "We have felt it first hand, and our families have felt it too, living with the anxiety of whether a colleague will get back home," he added.
目前已有超过25个工会支持这场最初由意大利、法国、希腊、西班牙巴斯克地区、土耳其和摩洛哥发起的罢工。
More than 25 unions have now backed the strike originally called in Italy, France, Greece, Spain's Basque Country, Turkey and Morocco.
周五,罢工波及比雷埃夫斯、瓦伦西亚、勒阿弗尔、阿尔赫西拉斯和热那亚等主要航运枢纽,以及摩洛哥的丹吉尔地中海港和印度的纳瓦舍瓦港。
On Friday, it covered major shipping hubs in Piraeus, Valencia, Le Havre, Algeciras and Genoa, as well as Morocco's Tangier Med and India's Nhava Sheva.
“海员遭受了大量伤亡——死伤人数达数百人,包括死亡和重伤者,”希腊海员工会PENEN在一份声明中说。
"Seafarers have suffered many casualties — numbering in the hundreds — including both the dead and the severely injured," the Greek seafarers' union PENEN said in a statement.
声明称,10月的前21天里,海湾地区发生了28起针对船只的袭击,这是自伊朗战争爆发以来的最高纪录。
It said there had been 28 attacks on vessels in the Gulf in the first 21 days of October, a record since the start of the Iran war.
声明称,今年迄今为止黑海已确认发生570起袭击,造成40名海员死亡、数百人受伤。
It said there had been 570 attacks confirmed in the Black Sea so far this year, leaving 40 seafarers dead and hundreds wounded.
黑海西部发生的一系列袭击引发了人们对俄罗斯在乌克兰战争范围扩大的担忧。
A series of strikes in the western Black Sea has raised concerns about the widening scope of Russia's war in Ukraine.
比雷埃夫斯的货运作业受到扰乱,前往希腊岛屿的渡轮服务暂停,约3000名码头工人和海员参加了此次罢工。
Cargo operations were disrupted in Piraeus and ferry services to Greek islands were suspended, as about 3,000 dockworkers and seafarers joined the walkout.
印度WTWFI工会的代表表示,约有15名印度海员因伊朗战争而丧生,还有更多人因航道被封锁而滞留在海上。
Representatives of India's WTWFI union said about 15 Indian seafarers had died as a result of the Iran war, with many more stranded at sea as waterways were blocked.
一个名为“绝不为种族灭绝提供港口”的码头工人及其他活动人士团体,致力于阻止军事货物运抵以色列港口。该团体周五表示,此次抗议将导致约5.2万个集装箱滞留,并使价值28亿美元的货物运输陷入混乱。路透社无法独立核实这一影响。
A group of dockworkers and other activists, called 'No Harbour for Genocide' and campaigning to stop military cargo from reaching Israeli ports, said on Friday the protest would halt some 52,000 containers and snarl cargo worth $2.8 billion. Reuters was not able to independently verify the impact.
2026年5月,来自超过35个欧洲国家的码头工人工会发布了所谓的《伊斯坦布尔宣言》,要求港口设施不得被用于运输运往战区的武器。
In May 2026, dockworkers' unions from over 35 European countries published the so-called Istanbul Declaration demanding that port facilities not be used to transport weapons destined for war zones.
码头工人表示,他们还担心,持续不断的冲突导致基本商品和能源成本不断上涨。
Dockworkers said they were also worried about the rising cost of essential goods and energy, stemming from the ongoing conflicts.
“我们甚至连开车去超市的油都加不起,”比雷埃夫斯港码头工人工会主席乔治·戈戈斯说。
"We can't even afford to fill the car with fuel to get to the supermarket," George Gogos, head of the Piraeus port dockworkers' union, said.