
乌克兰无人机部队袭击了俄罗斯境内深处的一个炼油厂综合体,与此同时,基辅和该国其他地区在俄军夜间袭击能源基础设施后,正努力恢复供电。
Ukraine’s drone forces struck a complex of refineries deep within Russia, even as Kyiv and other parts of the country struggled to restore electricity following overnight Russian strikes on energy infrastructure.
一名知情人士透露,基辅周六袭击了位于俄罗斯巴什科尔托斯坦共和国乌法的巴什石油炼油厂,该人士因讨论非公开信息而要求不具名。
Kyiv on Saturday targeted the Bashneft refineries in Ufa in Russia’s Bashkortostan region, said a person familiar with the incident, asking not to be identified discussing non-public information.
俄罗斯官方尚未证实有任何损失。炼油厂的母公司俄罗斯石油股份公司(Rosneft PJSC)在正常工作时间之外未立即回应彭博社的置评请求。
Russian officials haven’t confirmed any damage. Rosneft PJSC, the refineries’ parent company, didn’t immediately respond to a Bloomberg request for comment outside normal business hours.
乌法地区拥有三座炼油厂,分别为诺沃伊尔、乌菲姆斯基和乌法涅夫捷希姆。它们的总加工能力为每年2350万吨石油,即每天超过47万桶。
The Ufa region is home to three refineries, Novoil, Ufimsky and Ufaneftekhim. Their total processing capacity is 23.5 million tons of oil per year, or more than 470,000 barrels per day.
乌法距基辅约1750公里(1100英里),距莫斯科以东1600公里。今年以来对这些设施的定期袭击显示了乌克兰打击俄罗斯纵深领土的能力不断增强。
Ufa is about 1,750 kilometers (1,100 miles) northeast of Kyiv and 1,600 km east of Moscow. Regular attacks on the facilities this year demonstrate Ukraine’s growing ability to reach far into Russian territory.
面对本国能源基础设施遭受的持续打击,乌克兰定期袭击俄罗斯石油工业,旨在遏制克里姆林宫为其战争提供资金的能力。
Facing relentless strikes on its own energy infrastructure, Ukraine has regularly targeted Russia’s oil industry in an effort to curb the Kremlin’s ability to finance its war.
乌克兰周五袭击了萨马拉地区一座主要的俄罗斯石油股份公司炼油厂,这是约两周来首次确认的对俄罗斯燃料工厂的袭击。自10月15日以来,此前没有确认的对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击,这一暂停恰逢美国总统特朗普在中期选举前寻求降低美国燃油价格之际呼吁保持冷静。
Ukraine on Friday struck a major Rosneft PJSC oil refinery in the Samara region, the first confirmed attack on a Russian fuel plant in about two weeks. There had been no confirmed strikes on Russian refineries since Oct. 15, a pause that coincided with calls for calm from President Donald Trump as he sought to lower US fuel prices ahead of midterm elections.
不过,基辅部队继续对俄罗斯其他地点实施远程无人机和导弹袭击,目标涉及军事和工业设施、数据中心和物流枢纽、化工厂及机场。
Kyiv’s forces have continued long-range drone and missile strikes on other sites in Russia, thought, targeting military and industrial facilities, data centers and logistics hubs, chemical plants and airports.
乌克兰总参谋部还报告称,周六对俄罗斯罗斯托夫州的卡缅斯基工厂实施了无人机和导弹袭击。据乌克兰方面称,该工厂生产航空武器系统用火箭燃料。
Ukraine’s General Staff also reported a drone and missile strike on the Kamensky plant in Russia’s Rostov region on Saturday. The facility produces rocket fuel for aviation weapons systems, according to Ukraine.
俄罗斯也持续对乌克兰基础设施实施空中轰炸,目标涵盖黑海港口、能源设施、桥梁和铁路,以及针对平民目标的袭击,这促使外交部长安德烈·西比哈于周五寻求召开联合国安理会紧急会议。
Russia has also kept up air barrages against Ukrainian infrastructure, from Black Sea ports to energy assets, bridges and railroads, as well as attacks on civilian targets that saw Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha on Friday seek an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council.
西比哈表示,克里姆林宫部队周四的袭击造成至少20人死亡、80多人受伤。
Strikes by Kremlin forces on Thursday killed at least 20 people and injured more than 80, Sybiha said.
泽连斯基总统在社交媒体上表示,在周六凌晨对电力基础设施的袭击后,乌克兰第聂伯罗市及周边地区约20万户家庭断电。他还表示,基辅地区也有8万多户家庭断电。
About 200,000 households in Ukraine’s Dnipro and the surrounding region are without power following strikes on electricity infrastructure overnight into Saturday, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said on social media. More than 80,000 households in the Kyiv region are also without electricity, he said.
泽连斯基说,俄罗斯“见证者”无人机袭击了基辅的一座热电联产电厂,而在第聂伯罗地区,四座变电站在一夜之间遭袭。乌克兰东北部第聂伯罗和哈尔科夫的铁路基础设施也遭到袭击,第聂伯罗地区的一座天然气分配设施同样被击中。
Russian “shahed” drones struck a combined heat and power plant in Kyiv, while in the Dnipro region, four electrical substations were hit in a single night, Zelenskyy said. Railway infrastructure in Dnipro and Kharkiv in Ukraine’s northeast was also hit, along with a gas distribution facility in the Dnipro region.
俄罗斯国防部称,其部队打击了乌克兰武装部队使用的交通基础设施设施、无人机和地面机器人系统的存储及发射场所,以及弹药库。
Russia’s Defense Ministry said its forces had struck transport infrastructure facilities used by the Ukrainian armed forces, drone and ground-based robotic systems storage and launch sites, and ammunition depots.