媒体综述——11月2日，星期一：保加利亚报纸讨论该国新总统。在白俄罗斯，一些政治犯被关进精神病病房而非监狱。另：希特勒的“鹰巢”被烧毁。它会重建吗？应该重建吗？最后，万圣节女王海蒂·克林姆展示了她最恶心的服装。
PRESS REVIEW – Monday, November 2: Bulgarian papers discuss the country's new president. In Belarus, some political prisoners are held in psychiatric wards instead of prisons. Also: Hitler's Eagle's Nest burned down. Will it be rebuilt and should it? Finally, the queen of Halloween, Heidi Klum, flaunts her most disgusting costume yet.
保加利亚报纸《首都报》以“伊利亚娜·约托娃当选总统——她的胜利确立了新的现状”为头条。约托娃此前已是代理总统，她是独立候选人，但得到保加利亚社会党和总理鲁门·拉德夫所在的进步保加利亚党的支持。她与安德烈·久罗夫竞争，后者得到保加利亚亲西方政党的支持。提醒一下，她曾担任总统副总统九年，直到该总统辞职并当选总理。
Bulgarian paper Capital headlines with "Iliana Iotova has been elected president – her victory seals the new status quo". Iotova, who was already acting president, was an independent candidate, but supported by the Bulgarian Socialist Party and by Prime Minister Rumen Radev's party, Progressive Bulgaria. She ran against Andrey Gyurov, who was backed by Bulgaria's pro-Western parties. As a reminder, she was the president's vice president for nine years, before he resigned and was elected PM.
这份自由派、亲西方的报纸写道，现在，拉德夫及其执政党已巩固对三个政府分支——国民议会、政府和总统——的控制，而总统此前曾充当政治制衡。现在，对政府唯一剩下的制衡是司法系统。该报称，选举也加深了保加利亚人内部的分歧，并对该国共产主义之后的方向以及在俄罗斯和西方盟友之间的选择提出了质疑。
The liberal and pro-Western paper writes that now, Radev and his ruling party have consolidated their control over the three branches of government – the National Assembly, the government and the presidency, which had previously acted as a political counterbalance. Now, the only remaining counterbalance to the government is the justice system. The paper says that the elections have also deepened divisions within Bulgarians and called into question the country's direction after Communism and the choice between Russia and Western allies.
《每日新闻报》审视了约托娃究竟是谁：保加利亚首位女总统。她已在政治顶层待了多年，始终得到共产党人和后来社会党人的支持。1996年该国最著名的共产党领导人之一垮台后，以及在共产主义后的过渡期间，她曾担任保加利亚社会党新闻中心负责人。随后她进入国家政坛，历任欧洲议会议员、副总统，如今担任总统。
Dnevnik looks at who exactly Iotova is: Bulgaria's first woman president. She has already spent many years at the political top, always supported by the Communists and later Socialists. After the fall of one of the country's most prominent Communist leaders in 1996 and during the post-Communist transition, she was the head of the Bulgarian Socialist Party's press centre. She then took part in national politics, with stints as an MEP, vice president and now president.
在白俄罗斯，人权组织警告一种危险做法。欧洲自由电台报道称，至少有22名政治犯被关押在精神病医院，而非传统监狱。将政府批评者关进精神病机构，长期以来一直是苏联国家采用的一种方法。人权捍卫者和医生表示，这种方法在白俄罗斯“出现了现代复兴”。这些囚犯必须接受强制精神病治疗，且没有预定的结束日期。这意味着这些囚犯脱离了传统监狱体系，无法享受大赦等基本权利。
In Belarus, human rights groups warn of a dangerous practice. Radio Free Europe writes that at least 22 political prisoners are being held in psychiatric hospitals and not traditional prisons. Locking up critics of the government in psychiatric facilities has long been a method used in Soviet countries. Human rights defenders and doctors say that the method "has found a modern resurgence" in Belarus. The prisoners have to undergo compulsory psychiatric treatment that has no predetermined end date. That means the prisoners are out of the conventional prison system and they cannot benefit from amnesties, for instance, and other basic rights.
在德国，希特勒独裁统治留下的最后几处建筑遗迹之一——鹰巢，上个月在一起涉嫌纵火袭击中被烧毁。现在，悬而未决的问题是：是否应该重建？《卫报》报道称，随着德国极右翼势力复兴，当地专家对是否应修复鹰巢避暑胜地，还是将其留作废墟，意见不一。其建筑旨在令人敬畏和畏惧，加上其历史背景，它是一个大型旅游景点：每年曾有超过30万游客前往。
In Germany, the Eagle's Nest, one of the last structural relics of Adolf Hitler's dictatorship, burned down in a suspected arson attack last month. Now, the burning question is: should it be rebuilt? The Guardian writes that with a far-right resurgence in Germany, experts there are divided as to whether the Eagle's Nest retreat is best restored or left as a ruin. Its architecture is intended to overwhelm and intimidate and combined with its history, it's a big tourist attraction: more than 300,000 tourists used to go there per year.
但在超过200名消防员的努力之后，该旅游景点已无限期关闭。《卫报》表示，如果为新一代游客重建，负责人应努力降低为新纳粹创造圣地的风险。
But after the efforts of more than 200 firefighters, the tourist attraction is closed indefinitely. If it is reconstructed for a new generation of visitors, The Guardian says those in charge should try to mitigate the risk of creating a shrine for neo-Nazis.
最后，万圣节已过，但有一套服装仍在登上头条：海迪·克鲁姆的断手。法国《时尚》杂志称其为“她有史以来最恶心的”——这是万圣节最好的赞美！
Finally, Halloween is over, but one costume is still making the headlines: Heidi Klum's severed hand. Vogue France called it "her most disgusting ever" – the best Halloween compliment!
您可以在法国24频道每周一至周五早7:20和9:20（巴黎时间）收听我们的早间新闻综述。
You can catch our press review every morning on France 24 at 7:20am and 9:20am (Paris time), from Monday to Friday.