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周二选举为黑人州长带来历史性首次突破Tuesday’s elections bring historic first for Black governors

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众议员拜伦·唐纳兹(共和党-佛罗里达州);马里兰州州长韦斯·摩尔。盖蒂图片社Rep. Byron Donalds, R-Fla.; Maryland Gov. Wes Moore. Getty

美国历史上首次将有多位当选黑人州长同时任职——而且选民今年可能选出的黑人州长人数,将超过迄今已获胜的三位。

For the first time in U.S. history, multiple elected Black governors will serve at the same time — and it remains possible that voters will elect more this year than the three who have already won so far.

这一历史性首次突破,源于民主党州长韦斯·摩尔在马里兰州连任、共和党众议员拜伦·唐纳兹在佛罗里达州州长选举中获胜,以及佐治亚州民主党人基莎·兰斯·博特姆斯在本州获胜。

That historic first is the result of Democratic Gov. Wes Moore winning re-election in Maryland, Republican Rep. Byron Donalds prevailing in the Florida governor’s race, and Georgia Democrat Keisha Lance Bottoms winning in her state.

在博特姆斯和唐纳兹周二晚获胜之前,美国历史上唯一当选的黑人州长是摩尔、德瓦尔·帕特里克(2006年当选马萨诸塞州州长的民主党人)和L·道格拉斯·怀尔德(1989年当选弗吉尼亚州州长的民主党人)。他们三人从未同时任职。

Prior to Bottoms’ and Donalds’ victories Tuesday night, the only elected Black governors in U.S. history had been Moore, Deval Patrick, a Democrat who was elected Massachusetts’ governor in 2006, and L. Douglas Wilder, a Democrat who was elected Virginia’s governor in 1989. None served simultaneously.

唐纳兹在10月接受NBC新闻采访时表示,他参选的历史性意义“非常特别”。“从更广泛的角度看,过去几十年政治中关于种族的讨论非常多。

显然,这个国家在种族问题上历史上有一些非常消极的部分,”他说。

In an October interview with NBC News, Donalds said that the history-making aspect of his candidacy was “very special.”“From a larger perspective, there’s so much that has been talked about in politics over the last couple decades around race. Obviously, the country has had some real negative parts of our history surrounding race,” he said.

“我感到荣幸能担任这个职位,但我认为这更多地说明了佛罗里达州的状况,而不是我个人的情况。”

“I’m humbled to be in this position, but I think it says a lot more about the state [of Florida] than it does about me.”

博特姆斯、唐纳兹和摩尔可能不会长期处于如此罕见的行列:周二还有五位黑人主要政党州长候选人在选票上。

Bottoms, Donalds and Moore may not stay in such rare company for long: Five other Black major-party candidates for governor are on the ballot Tuesday.

黑人民主党州长候选人还在另一对摇摆州参选:威斯康星州密尔沃基县行政长官大卫·克劳利和内华达州总检察长亚伦·福特。

Black Democratic gubernatorial candidates are running in another pair of battleground states: Milwaukee County Executive David Crowley in Wisconsin and state Attorney General Aaron Ford in Nevada.

在南卡罗来纳州,另一位黑人民主党人、州众议员杰梅因·约翰逊,在传统的红州州长选举中面临更艰难的胜选之路。

In South Carolina, another Black Democrat, state Rep. Jermaine Johnson, faces a more difficult path to victory in the traditionally red state’s race for governor.

共和党方面,众议员约翰·詹姆斯正在与民主党人乔斯琳·本森进行一场竞争激烈的州长选举,而明尼苏达州州众议院议长丽莎·德默斯在明尼苏达州州长竞选中被视为劣势候选人。

On the Republican side, Rep. John James is running in a competitive gubernatorial race against Democrat Jocelyn Benson, while Minnesota state House Speaker Lisa Demuth is seen as an underdog in Minnesota’s gubernatorial contest.

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