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克劳利在威斯康星州长竞选中对阵特朗普盟友蒂凡尼,力求创造历史Crowley looks to make history in Wisconsin governor's race against Trump ally Tiffany

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威斯康星州民主党州长候选人大卫·克劳利(左)与威斯康星州共和党州长候选人汤姆·蒂凡尼(右)于2026年10月21日星期三在密尔沃基马凯特大学法学院举行的辩论中。(美联社图片/利齐·拉尔森)Wisconsin Democratic gubernatorial nominee David Crowley, left, and Wisconsin Republican gubernatorial nominee Tom Tiffany, right, during a debate at Marquette University Law School, Wednesday, Oct. 21, 2026, in Milwaukee. (AP Photo/Lizzy Larson)

斯科特·鲍尔 威斯康星州麦迪逊报道 —— 周二,选民们将决定是否选出威斯康星州历史上第一位黑人州长,或者八年来首次将这个摇摆州的最高职位交给共和党人。

SCOTT BAUER MADISON, Wis. — Voters will decide Tuesday whether to elect Wisconsin’s first Black governor or give the battleground state’s top job to a Republican for the first time in eight years.

获胜者将接替即将退休的民主党州长托尼·埃弗斯,并在下一届总统选举期间任职。在这个州,过去七次白宫竞选中,有五次的胜负差距不到一个百分点。

The winner will replace retiring Democratic Gov. Tony Evers and serve during the next presidential election in a state where five of the past seven White House campaigns have been decided by less than a percentage point.

共和党联邦众议员汤姆·蒂凡尼正试图在今年夺取州长办公室的控制权,尽管这位总统的不受欢迎可能会因他与唐纳德·特朗普的紧密结盟而损害其胜算。

Republican U.S. Rep. Tom Tiffanyis looking to flip control of the governor’s office in a year when his close allegiance to Donald Trump could hurt his chances because of the president’s unpopularity.

密尔沃基县最高民选官员、民主党人大卫·克劳利正努力让民主党继续掌控州长办公室。如果他获胜,将是该党历史上首次连续三届以上掌控这一职位。

Democrat David Crowley , Milwaukee County’s top elected official, is trying to keep the governor’s office under Democratic control. If he wins, it would be the first time the party has held the post for more than two terms in a row.

蒂凡尼的竞选承诺是将该州大约30亿美元的财政盈余退还给纳税人,并试图将克劳利刻画成对犯罪软弱以及数据中心倡导者的形象。克劳利则猛烈抨击蒂凡尼与特朗普的紧密结盟,包括他试图推翻特朗普2020年在威斯康星州败局的举动,并称蒂凡尼在为中产阶级降低物价方面做得远远不够。

Tiffany ran on the promise to return the state’s roughly $3 billion surplus to taxpayers and tried to portray Crowley as weak on crime and as a data center advocate. Crowley hammered Tiffany’s close allegiance to Trump, including his attempts to overturn Trump’s 2020 loss in Wisconsin, and said Tiffany hasn’t done enough to lower prices for the middle class.

民主党人希望在今年实现“三连胜”——赢得州长职位并翻转两个立法机构的控制权。自2010年以来,他们就再也没有完全掌控过威斯康星州政府。

Democrats are hoping for a trifecta this year — winning the governor’s office and flipping control of both legislative chambers. They haven’t had full control of Wisconsin’s state government since 2010.

在经历了一场混乱的初选后,克劳利成为了党内提名人。他最初宣布退选,随后在埃弗斯的敦促下重新参选,并击败了一名民主社会主义者,最终获得了提名。

Crowley became his party’s nominee after a tumultuous primary. He initially dropped out of the race, then rejoined at Evers’ urging and defeated a democratic socialist to clinch the nomination.

蒂凡尼在竞选期间曾遭遇小型飞机坠毁但幸存下来,他主要依靠三位亿万富翁超级捐款人的资金,在竞选支出上超过了克劳利。他正力求成为第一位当选威斯康星州长时仍在任的国会议员。

Tiffany, who survived a small plane crash while campaigning, largely relied on three billionaire megadonors to outspend Crowley. He is seeking to become the first sitting member of Congress elected governor of Wisconsin.

这是该州16年来首次迎来没有现任者参选的州长竞选,因为埃弗斯认为两届任期已足。上一次发生这种情况是在2010年,当时民主党现任州长吉姆·多伊尔选择不再竞选第三任期。

It’s the state’s first open governor’s race in 16 years, as Evers decided that two terms was enough. The last happened in 2010, when Democratic incumbent Jim Doyle opted not to seek a third term.

共和党人斯科特·沃克在当年赢得选举,并在随后的八年里推行了一系列广泛的共和党优先事项,包括大幅削减工会权利、大幅减税以及要求选民在投票时出示身份证件。

Republican Scott Walker won that year, and over the next eight years enacted a wide array of Republican priorities that included drastically scaling back union rights, slashing taxes and requiring voters to show identification at the polls.

埃弗斯全力支持克劳利,以压制民主社会主义者弗兰西斯卡·洪日益高涨的竞选势头。克劳利最终以不到半个百分点的优势获胜。势均力敌的竞选在威斯康星州是常态。

Evers got behind Crowley in an effort to blunt the rising campaign of democratic socialist Francesca Hong. Crowley won by less than half a percentage point. Close races are the norm in Wisconsin.

2018年,埃弗斯以1.1个百分点的优势击败了时任州长沃克。2022年,埃弗斯以3.4个百分点的优势赢得连任,这按威斯康星州的标准来看已算是一场压倒性胜利。

In 2018, Evers defeated Walker, the incumbent, by 1.1 percentage points. Evers won reelection by 3.4 points in 2022, a landslide by Wisconsin standards.

蒂凡尼试图将克劳利描绘成威斯康星州建设数据中心的倡导者,称他为“数据中心大卫·克劳利”。蒂凡尼播放了一则广告,其中包含克劳利的一段讲话剪辑,称威斯康星州不仅可以成为整个国家的人工智能和数据枢纽,还可以成为“整个地球”的枢纽。克劳利在竞选后期改变了对数据中心的立场,并在10月份公开支持实施暂停令。同样在过去对数据中心发表过积极言论的蒂凡尼,则并未呼吁对建设实施暂停令。

Tiffany tried to portray Crowley as an advocate for building data centers in Wisconsin, referring to him as “Data Center David Crowley.”Tiffany ran an ad that included a clip of Crowley saying Wisconsin could become the “AI and data hub not only for the entire country, but for the entire globe.”Crowley changed his position on data centers late in the campaign, coming out in favor of a moratorium in October. Tiffany, who also said positive things about data centers in the past, did not call for a moratorium on construction.

蒂凡尼还试图将克劳利塑造为对犯罪软弱的形象,并称克劳利上任州长后将增加税收来支付其旨在扩大医疗保健和全额资助公立学校的议程。

Tiffany also tried to cast Crowley as weak on crime and said that Crowley would increase taxes as governor to pay for his agenda, which includes expanding healthcare and fully funding public schools.

克劳利在经济议题上猛烈抨击蒂凡尼,称他对特朗普的忠诚以及对伊朗战争的支持,是导致伤害威斯康星州居民(特别是农民)的高油价的罪魁祸首。

Crowley hammered Tiffany on economic issues, saying his loyalty to Trump and support of the war in Iran was to blame for the high gas prices that were hurting Wisconsin residents, particularly farmers.

现年68岁的蒂凡尼在议会服务9年后,于2020年在一个多为农村地区的选区当选为国会议员。

Tiffany, 68, was elected to Congress in 2020 in a mostly rural district after he served nine years in the Legislature.

作为推翻民主党人乔·拜登胜选努力的一部分,蒂凡尼投票反对接受来自亚利桑那州和宾夕法尼亚州的选举人团票。他还支持推翻特朗普2020年在威斯康星州败局的努力——特朗普曾在2016年和2024年赢得该州。这三次选举的胜负差距均不到一个百分点。

Tiffany voted against accepting the Electoral College votes from Arizona and Pennsylvania as part of an effort to overturn Democrat Joe Biden’s win. He also supported efforts to overturn Trump’s 2020 loss in Wisconsin — Trump won the state in 2016 and 2024. All three elections were decided by less than a point.

如果当选,蒂凡尼承诺冻结房产税、降低所得税、改善学校、促进就业创造、全面整顿州自然资源部并保护农田免受外国所有权的控制。

If elected, Tiffany promised to freeze property taxes, lower income taxes, improve schools, bolster job creation, overhaul the state Department of Natural Resources and protect farmland from foreign ownership.

现年40岁的克劳利在州议会服务仅三年多后,于2020年当选密尔沃基县行政长官。克劳利的竞选主张是扩大医疗白卡覆盖范围,并增加对公立学校和儿童保育的资金支持。他支持推翻被称为“第10号法案”的、拥有15年历史的州法律,该法案实际上结束了大多数公共雇员工会的集体谈判权。蒂凡尼在议会任职期间曾投票赞成该法律。

Crowley, 40, was elected as Milwaukee County executive in 2020 after serving just over three years in the state Assembly. Crowley ran in support of expanding Medicaid coverage and increasing funding for public school and child care. He supports overturning the 15-year-old state law known as Act 10 , which effectively ended collective bargaining rights for most public workers. Tiffany voted for that law when he was in the Legislature.

如果获胜,克劳利将成为威斯康星州历史上第一位黑人州长。在周二投票前,美国历史上总共也只选出了三位黑人州长。美联社记者林利·桑德斯自华盛顿对本文亦有贡献。

If he wins, Crowley would be the first Black governor in Wisconsin. Heading into Tuesday, only three Black governors had been elected in the nation’s history. Associated Press reporter Linley Sanders contributed from Washington.

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