随着莫斯科在2022年对乌克兰发动全面入侵，俄罗斯家庭正面临越来越大的财务压力，公用事业账单自那时起已上涨超过50%，其中仅今年一年的涨幅就超过了13个百分点。不断上升的成本加剧了袭击俄罗斯领土的无人机袭事务所带来的持续破坏。
Russian households are facing mounting financial pressure as utility bills have risen more than 50% since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, with over 13 percentage points of that increase coming this year alone. The rising costs compound ongoing disruption from drone strikes hitting Russian territory.
根据俄罗斯消费者团体和能源监管机构引用的数据，自莫斯科于2022年2月对乌克兰发动全面入侵以来，俄罗斯的家庭公用事业账单已攀升超过50%。在这累计涨幅中，仅今年一年就贡献了超过13个百分点，因为政府继续提高受监管的关税，以弥补不断上升的生产和配送成本。
Household utility bills in Russia have climbed more than 50% since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, according to figures cited by Russian consumer groups and energy regulators. More than 13 percentage points of that cumulative increase came this year alone, as the government continues to raise regulated tariffs to cover rising production and distribution costs.
这些涨幅正落在了已经因战时通货膨胀和疲软的卢布而受到挤压的家庭身上，卢布走弱使得进口商品以及能源基础设施的备件更加昂贵。俄罗斯当局在边境地区定期补贴部分公用事业成本，但经济学家表示，更广泛的趋势表明生活成本出现了结构性上涨，只要战争继续，这种趋势就不太可能逆转。
The increases are landing on households already squeezed by wartime inflation and a weakened ruble, which has made imported goods and spare parts for energy infrastructure more expensive. Russian authorities have periodically subsidised some utility costs in border regions, but economists say the broader trend points to a structural rise in living costs that is unlikely to reverse while the war continues.
在财务压力出现之际，包括能源设施在内的俄罗斯领土继续面临乌克兰发动的无人机袭击，这些袭击不定期地中断了电力供应，并给维修预算增加了进一步的压力。莫斯科尚未宣布针对公用事业成本的新全国性救助措施，随着冲突没有结束的迹象，分析人士预计关税将在明年继续上涨。
The financial strain comes as Russian territory, including energy facilities, continues to face drone strikes launched from Ukraine, which have periodically disrupted power supply and added further pressure on repair budgets. Moscow has not announced new nationwide relief measures for utility costs, and analysts expect tariffs to keep rising into next year as the conflict shows no sign of ending.