预计民主党将在2026年美国中期选举中大获全胜，这使得人们对严格的联邦AI立法和地方基础设施限制的预期升温。
Democratic Midterm Sweep Elevates Prospects for Strict Frontier AI Regulations and Data Center Curbs Following projected Democratic sweeps in the 2026 U.S. midterm elections, expectations have risen for stringent federal AI legislation and local infrastructure constraints.
在多个州，超过30项限制数据中心的投票议案获得通过，这导致高盛预测，短期暂停令可能会扰乱大约45%的国内数据中心规划产能扩张。
More than 30 ballot measures restricting data centers passed across multiple states, leading Goldman Sachs to project that short-term moratoria could disrupt approximately 45% of planned domestic data center capacity expansion.
观察人士预计，国会中得到强化的民主党多数派可能会在2027年初推进立法，为先进模型建立强制性安全测试、开发者责任和更严格的标准，而行业游说力量减弱和政治重组增加了联邦立法通过的可能性。
Observers anticipate that reinforced Democratic majorities in Congress could advance legislation in early 2027 establishing mandatory safety testing for advanced models, developer liability, and stricter standards, while weakened industry lobbying and political realignments increase the probability of federal enactment.