字号·· | 护眼
福克斯新闻网

民调机构再次失准——但这次被低估的不是共和党人Pollsters missed the mark again — but this time, it wasn't Republicans they underestimated

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

在选举日前几周,唐纳德·特朗普总统多次猛烈抨击民意调查,这些调查显示民主党可能在中期选举中迎来“蓝色浪潮”。

In the weeks leading up to Election Day, President Donald Trump repeatedly railed against public opinion polls that pointed to a potential blue wave for the Democrats in the midterms.

“我认为这是假民调,”总统辩称道。“很多民调都是被操纵的。”其他共和党高层也重复了这一论点。

"I think it’s fake polls," the president argued. "A lot of the polls are rigged." It was an argument repeated by other top Republicans.

“全国各地的民调全都错了,”众议院议长迈克·约翰逊周日在爱荷华州的特朗普集会上强调。“我告诉你们,他们低估了共和党人,因为共和党人不再参与这些民调了。”虽然过去十年里,民意调查有低估共和党选民——尤其是“让美国再次伟大”(MAGA)支持者——的历史,但这一次,民调专家表示,被低估的是民主党的支持率,而不是共和党的投票率。是民主党。

"The polls are all wrong all around the country," House Speaker Mike Johnson emphasized Sunday at a Trump rally in Iowa. "I'm telling you, they're undercounting Republicans because Republicans are not participating in these polls anymore." While public opinion polls have a history over the past decade of undercounting GOP voters — especially MAGA supporters — this time, pollsters say Democratic support, rather than Republican turnout, was underestimated. It was Democrats.

“平均来看,民调可能大幅低估了民主党人,”资深民调专家、福克斯新闻民调长期民主党合伙人克里斯·安德森表示。

"Polls probably, on average, undercounted Democrats significantly," veteran pollster Chris Anderson, the longtime Democratic partner on the Fox News Poll, said.

众议院议长、路易斯安那州共和党人迈克·约翰逊发表讲话,唐纳德·特朗普总统在一旁聆听,这一幕发生在2026年11月1日星期日于艾奥瓦州迪比克市五旗活动中心举行的一场竞选集会上。(查理·奈伯格/美联社照片)House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., speaks as President Donald Trump listens during a campaign rally at the Five Flags Event Center, Sunday, Nov. 1, 2026, in Dubuque, Iowa. (Charlie Neibergall/AP Photo)

安德森指出,在中期选举中,巨大的“蓝色浪潮”让民主党果断夺回了众议院和参议院的多数席位。他对福克斯新闻数字频道表示:“这算是一场地震级的选举,你无法为地震级的选举建立模型。我们绝对没有低估共和党人,这是肯定的。”

Anderson, pointing to the massive blue wave that allowed Democrats to decisively recapture the House and Senate majorities in the midterms, told Fox News Digital, "This is sort of a seismic election and you can’t model for a seismic election. We definitely didn’t undercount Republicans, that’s for sure."

资深共和党民调专家、福克斯新闻民调的共和党合伙人达伦·肖强调:“如果我们谈论的是民调的走向,它们显然是正确的。”但肖补充道:“我们可能低估了民主党的得票率几个百分点。”

Daron Shaw, a veteran GOP pollster and the Republican partner on the Fox News Poll, emphasized, "If we’re talking about the direction of the polls, they were clearly correct." But Shaw added "we probably underestimated Democratic vote share by a couple of points."

肖指出:“就走向而言,我们知道在选举日前夕,堪萨斯州是一场势均力敌的恶战。我们知道得克萨斯州很可能正在转蓝。这只是人们难以接受的事情,但数据对此相当清楚。我想在得克萨斯州这个问题上,幅度令人惊讶。”民调专家、萨福克大学政治研究中心主任大卫·帕莱奥洛戈斯同意,“总体而言”公众意见调查中存在“轻微的低估”民主党的情况。

Shaw highlighted that "directionally, we knew heading into Election Day that Kansas was a dog fight. We knew that Texas was probably shifting blue. That was just something that people had trouble getting their heads around but the data were pretty clear on that. I guess on Texas, the magnitude was surprising." Pollster David Paleologos, the director of the Suffolk University Political Research Center, agreed that "in general" there was "a slight undercount" of Democrats in public opinion surveys.

他指出,在2025年新泽西州和弗吉尼亚州的州长选举中,民调也低估了民主党,两位民主党候选人均以超出预期的两位数优势获胜。

He noted that polls also undercounted Democrats in the 2025 gubernatorial elections in New Jersey and Virginia, where the Democratic candidates both won by larger-than-expected double-digit margins.

帕莱奥洛戈斯对福克斯新闻数字频道表示:“我们在胜利幅度上估计偏低。我们都在低估民主党。”

"We were low on the margins of victory," Paleologos told Fox News Digital. "We were all undercounting Democrats."

针对共和党长期以来关于“让美国再次伟大”(MAGA)选民被低估的论点,帕莱奥洛戈斯说:“我认为为了公平起见,今后这不能再是一个单方面的问题了。”

And pointing to the longstanding GOP case that MAGA voters are undercounted, Paleologos said, "I think to be fair going forward, it can't be a one-sided question anymore."

阅读媒体原文 ↗