以色列总统伊萨克·赫尔佐格周三接受了10月27日议会选举的认证结果,并开始与各党派就组建新政府进行磋商。此举正值现任总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡再次声称议会选举存在“外国干涉”之际,尽管以色列选举委员会表示未发现“任何违规证据”。由于赫尔佐格已于11月4日收到官方结果,根据以色列法律,他现在有七天时间完成磋商并分配组阁任务。
Israeli President Isaac Herzog on Wednesday accepted the certified results of the October 27 Knesset elections and began consultations with parties on forming a new government. The move came even as incumbent Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu once again alleged “foreign interference” in the parliamentary polls despite Israel's election commission stating that it found "no evidence" of irregularities. Since Herzog received the official results on November 4, he now has seven days to complete the consultations and assign the task of forming a government under Israeli law.
这意味着各党派必须在11月11日前提出各自的诉求。以色列如何在选民不选择候选人的情况下选举总理。赫尔佐格总统与各党派磋商。10月27日投票结束一个多星期后,伊萨克·赫尔佐格总统在接受官方选举结果后开始与党派领导人进行磋商。由于内塔尼亚胡领导的阵营及其对手加迪·艾森科特领导的阵营均未在120个席位的议会中获得多数,赫尔佐格敦促双方接受现实。
This means that parties must stake their claims by November 11. How Israel elects its prime minister without voters choosing a candidatePresident Herzog's consultations with partiesMore than a week after the October 27 vote, President Isaac Herzog began consultations with party leaders after accepting the official election results. With neither the Netanyahu-led bloc nor his rival Gadi Eisenkot-led bloc achieving a majority in the 120-seat Knesset, Herzog urged both sides to accept the reality.
他要求各党派认识到“并非每一项承诺和保证都能兑现”,并避免重新举行选举。赫尔佐格在新闻发布会上说:“在当前选举后没有明确赢家的现实中,我请求各方展现独创性和创造力、勇气和善意,让以色列国成为赢家。”在磋商期间,他还抨击了针对阿拉伯政党的排斥言论,这些政党在这次选举中表现出人意料。“我谴责我们最近听到的粗俗和种族主义言论,”他补充说。
He asked parties to understand that "not every commitment and promise can be fulfilled" and to avoid new elections." In the current reality, in which there is no clear winner after the elections, I ask for originality and creativity, courage and goodwill, so that the State of Israel emerges the winner," Herzog said during a press conference. During consultations, he also slammed the rejection remarks against Arab parties, which delivered a surprising performance in this election. "I condemn the coarseness and racist expression that we have heard recently," he added.
尽管赫尔佐格周三晚间开始与各政党进行一系列会晤,但关于两位对手——内塔尼亚胡和艾森科特——之间,或艾森科特与某些阿拉伯政党之间能否结盟的问题仍然存在。
Even as Herzog began a series of sit-downs with political parties on Wednesday night, questions remain about the possibility of an alliance between the two rivals -- Netanyahu and Eisenkot -- or between Eisenkot and some of the Arab parties.
宗教犹太复国主义党、犹太力量党和沙斯党建议给现任总理一个组建联合政府的机会。与此同时,由阿维格多·利伯曼领导的“以色列我们的家园”党——利伯曼曾是内塔尼亚胡的盟友,后成为其对手——则推荐艾森科特。以色列反对派支持加迪·艾森科特出任总理,誓言取代内塔尼亚胡的“10月7日政府”。据《以色列时报》报道,亚沙尔党、民主党、贝亚哈德党、“以色列我们的家园”党和拉姆党均表示将推荐艾森科特。
Religious Zionism, Otzma Yehudit, and Shas recommended that the incumbent PM be given a chance to form a coalition government. Meanwhile, Yisrael Beytenu, led by Avigdor Liberman -- a former Netanyahu ally-turned-rival -- recommended Eisenkot. Israel opposition backs Gadi Eisenkot for PM, vows to replace Netanyahu's ‘October 7 government’According to the Times of Israel, Yashar, the Democrats, B'Yachad, Yisrael Beytenu, and Ra'am had said that they would recommend Eisenkot.
据报道,截至周三晚间,阿拉伯人领导的联合名单党尚未确认是否会支持艾森科特。与此同时,极端正统派联合妥拉犹太教党的德格尔哈托拉派系证实,不会支持任何候选人出任该最高职位。据《以色列时报》报道,该派系占据联合妥拉犹太教党在议会七个席位中的四个,其中包括该党整体主席、议员雅科夫·阿舍尔。
Arab-led Joint List had reportedly not confirmed whether it would back Eisenkot as of Wednesday night. Meanwhile, the Degel HaTorah faction of the ultra-Orthodox United Torah Judaism confirmed that it would not endorse any candidate for the top office. The faction holds four of UTJ's seven Knesset seats and includes the party's overall chairman, MK Yaakov Asher, the Times of Israel reported.
德格尔哈托拉表示,这一决定是在其精神领袖拉比多夫·兰多和拉比摩西·希勒尔·赫希的指示下作出的。联合妥拉犹太教党另外三名议会成员属于哈西德派的以色列信仰者联盟派系,该派系也尚未明确表示是推荐候选人还是放弃背书。磋商将恢复。周四,包括两个阿拉伯人领导派系在内的八个政党将与赫尔佐格会面。内塔尼亚胡领导的利库德集团和艾森科特领导的亚沙尔党被安排在最后发言。
Degel HaTorah said that its decision came after instructions from its spiritual leaders, Rabbis Dov Lando and Moshe Hillel Hirsch. The other three UTJ lawmakers who are seated in the Knesset belong to the Hasidic Agudat Yisrael faction, which has also not yet made clear whether it would recommend a candidate or abstain from endorsing one. Talks to resumeOn Thursday, eight parties, including the two Arab-led factions, are set to meet Herzog. Netanyahu's Likud and Eisenkot's Yashar party are scheduled to speak at the end.
磋商定于当地时间上午8时30分开始,首个参与磋商的政党为联合妥拉犹太教党。据报道,外界普遍预计艾森科特将获得组阁授权,因为周三晚间的推荐结果使他明显领先,此前阿拉伯主导的拉姆党宣布将支持他。以色列面前的选择:内塔尼亚胡与艾森科特达成协议、组建少数派政府,或者不组建新政府。据《以色列时报》报道,到磋商结束时,预计艾森科特将获得至少56项推荐,而内塔尼亚胡预计将获得53项。
The consultations are due to begin at 8:30am (local time) with United Torah Judaism. Eisenkot is reportedly widely expected to receive the mandate to form a government, as Wednesday night's recommendations gave him a clear lead after the Arab-led Ra'am party announced that it would back him. The options before Israel: A Netanyahu-Eisenkot deal, a minority government or no new governmentBy the end of the talks, Eisenkot is expected to have received at least 56 recommendations, while Netanyahu is expected to have 53, the Times of Israel reported.
如果艾森科特获得授权,他将有最多42天的时间组建执政联盟。然而,考虑到其阵营内部反对与阿拉伯政党和哈雷迪政党合作,这可能是一项艰巨的任务。内塔尼亚胡再提外国干预指控;选举机构否认。以色列现任总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡周三再次声称,有“严重嫌疑”表明外国干预了10月27日的选举。尽管以色列选举委员会已澄清未发现任何此类干预的“证据”,他仍提出了上述新指控。
If Eisenkot receives the mandate, he will have up to 42 days to form a coalition. However, that may be a difficult task, considering the opposition within his bloc to working with both the Arab and the Haredi parties. Netanyahu's fresh interference allegations; poll body's rejectionIncumbent Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Wednesday once again alleged "serious suspicions" of foreign interference in the October 27 elections. The fresh allegations came despite Israel's election commission clarifying that it found "no evidence" of any such interference.
内塔尼亚胡在视频讲话中说:“有严重嫌疑表明,外国花费了大量资金来影响以色列的选举结果。”他还支持中央选举委员会主席、法官诺姆·索尔伯格下令进行的调查,并呼吁消除一切障碍,以便当局查明事实。“我们必须查明全部真相,不得掩盖,不得拖延,”他补充说。此外,内塔尼亚胡还警告称,“极端伊斯兰”威胁以色列的安全和犹太身份,并指责反对派领导人试图与他所称的恐怖主义支持者政党组建政府。这位现任总理呼吁由其领导的利库德集团组建一个广泛的全国团结政府。
In a video message, Netanyahu said, "There are serious suspicions that foreign states have spent considerable sums to influence the outcome of the elections in Israel." He also supported an investigation ordered by the Central Elections Committee chairman, Justice Noam Solberg, and called for all barriers to be removed so authorities could establish the facts. "We must get to the full truth, without cover-ups and without delays," he added. Additionally, Netanyahu also warned that "extremist Islam" threatens Israel's security and Jewish identity, accusing opposition leaders of trying to form a government with parties he described as supporters of terrorism. The incumbent PM called for a broad national government led by his Likud party.
他说,依赖伊斯兰主义政党的政府无法保护以色列免受敌人侵害。以色列代理中央选举委员会总干事迪恩·利夫内否认舞弊指控,并表示议会选举依法进行。“投票站的选举公正性得到了严格保障,据我们所知,没有任何依据支持系统性违反选举公正性的指控,”利夫内表示。此外,由内塔尼亚胡忠实支持者大卫·齐尼领导的以色列国内安全局(辛贝特)正在对外国干涉指控进行单独调查。
He said that a government dependent on Islamist parties would not be able to protect Israel from its enemies. Israel's acting CEC Director General Dean Livne rejected allegations of fraud and said that the Knesset elections were conducted lawfully." The integrity of the elections at polling stations was rigorously safeguarded, and to the best of our knowledge, there is no basis for allegations of systematic violations of election integrity,” Livne said. Additionally, a separate investigation into allegations of foreign interference is being conducted by the Shin Bet intelligence service, headed by David Zini, a Netanyahu loyalist.
辛贝特的调查仍在进行中。据报道,辛贝特认为存在“外国国家向以色列注入大量资金的广泛现象”,但未对此主张提供任何证据。以色列媒体报道称,辛贝特还寻求以色列总检察长批准,就其调查对包括拉姆党领导人曼苏尔·阿巴斯在内的多名当选官员及其他高级阿拉伯议员进行讯问。然而,总检察长伽利·巴哈拉夫-米亚拉拒绝了该请求,称“没有证据证明此类行动的合理性,不得讯问公民或当选官员”。
Shin Bet's probe is still ongoing. Shin Bet reportedly believes that there has been a "widespread phenomenon involving the influx of substantial funds into Israel from foreign states." However, it did not provide any evidence for this assertion. The Shin Bet has also sought approval from Israel's attorney general to interrogate several elected officials, including Ra'am party leader Mansour Abbas and other senior Arab lawmakers, as part of its probe, Israeli media reported. Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara, however, rejected the request, saying, "It is not permissible to interrogate citizens or elected officials without evidence to justify such action."
联合名单谴责了该请求,称其是内塔尼亚胡及其盟友为使阿拉伯选票失去合法性而发动的“煽动运动”。
The Joint List condemned the request and termed it a "campaign of incitement" by Netanyahu and his allies to delegitimise the Arab vote.