法国“愤怒之秋”抗议活动将持续 周六计划再次举行示威在大罢工和大规模示威活动举行两天后，学生和工人计划于周六再次走上街头。
Another Day of Protests Is Planned in France’s Autumn of Discontent Two days after a general strike and huge demonstrations, students and workers aim to take to the streets again on Saturday.
法国面临连续第四个周六的抗议活动，学生和工人计划在巴黎及其他城市再次集会，两天前的大罢工将逾50万人带上了街头。
France faces a fourth consecutive Saturday of protests, with students and workers planning to rally again in Paris and other cities, two days after a general strike that brought more than half a million people into the streets.
学生们抗议学校设施失修以及不受欢迎的大学招生程序；工人们要求提高工资和改善公共服务。自上月抗议活动从以学生为主的运动演变为全国性运动以来，参与人数一直保持在高位，显示出该国不满情绪的深度和广度。
The students are protesting the disrepair of their schools and an unpopular university admissions process; workers are demanding higher wages and improved public services. The crowds have remained large since the protests evolved last month from a student-focused movement to a national one, suggesting the depth and breadth of grievances in the country.
周四，游行主要保持和平，但在里昂，抗议者与警察发生冲突，一辆汽车被纵火焚烧。法国内政努涅斯誓言周六将在街头部署7万名警察，与过去三次大型抗议活动的部署规模持平。
On Thursday, the marches were mainly peaceful, though protesters clashed with the police in Lyon, where a car was set afire. France’s interior minister, Laurent Nuñez, vowed to put 70,000 police officers on the streets on Saturday, matching the deployment for the past three major protests.
政府一直努力避免重演10月17日的局面，当时抗议活动演变为纵火、抢劫和其他暴力事件。努涅斯表示，申请举行集会许可的团体比周四少，但仍存在自发抗议以及随之而来的冲突的可能性。
The government has labored to avoid a repeat of Oct. 17, when protests degenerated into arson, looting and other violence. Mr. Nuñez said fewer groups had applied for permission to hold rallies than on Thursday, but there was still the potential for spontaneous protests and the clashes that often follow.
虽然暴力事件未造成死亡——10月17日集会期间一人因心脏骤停死亡——但法国警方和安全部门承受的压力似乎已蔓延到其他领域。
While there have been no fatalities caused by the violence — one person died of cardiac arrest during the Oct. 17 rally — the strain on France’s police and security services appeared to be spilling into other realms.
外交部周四宣布，将下周原定在马赛举行的高级别外交会议迁至巴黎，理由是“后勤和操作”原因。七国集团（G7）外长会议原定于11月9日和10日在法罗宫举行，这座19世纪建筑距离10月17日发生抢劫的街道不到一英里，俯瞰马赛港口。
The foreign ministry announced on Thursday that it would move a high-level diplomatic meeting to Paris from Marseille next week, citing “logistical and operational” reasons. The meeting of foreign ministers from the Group of 7 advanced industrial nations was to have been held on Nov. 9 and 10 in the Pharo Palace, a 19th-century building, less than a mile from streets looted on Oct. 17, that overlooks Marseille’s harbor.
但政府在最后一刻决定迁移会议地点，官员称，因为会议恰逢巴黎和平论坛之前，该论坛是汇聚世界领导人讨论战争、和平与冲突解决的会议。
But the government opted to move the meeting at the last minute because, officials said, it fell just before the Paris Peace Forum, a conference that gathers world leaders to discuss war, peace and conflict resolution.
马赛和巴黎均遭遇暴力事件，暴力往往在警方驱散游行尾声的抗议者时爆发。当局还在应对欧洲多起针对商业航班的虚假炸弹威胁，其中几起涉及飞越法国领空的航班。
Marseille and Paris have both been hit by violence, which tends to erupt as the police disperse protesters at the end of marches. The authorities have also been dealing with a number of fake bomb threats against commercial flights in Europe, several of which were crossing French territory.
“临近截止日期时，是后勤和操作方面的多重考量促使我们决定将活动迁至巴黎，”外交部发言人帕斯卡尔·孔法夫勒周四表示。
“It was a combination of logistical and operational considerations that led us to decide, as the deadline approached, to relocate the event to Paris,” Pascal Confavreux, a spokesman for the ministry, said on Thursday.
孔法夫勒未具体提及抗议活动或炸弹威胁。但他表示，存在“团队的操作问题，涉及议程和后勤，两个极其重要的活动接连举行。这就是为什么重要的是我们不要让团队负担过重。”Giulia Imbert 参与了报道。
Mr. Confavreux did not address the protests or bomb threats specifically. But he said there were “operational issues for the teams, involving protocols and logistics, with two extremely important events taking place back-to-back. And that’s why it was important that we not overburden the teams.”Giulia Imbert contributed reporting.
马克·兰德勒是《纽约时报》巴黎分社社长，负责报道法国以及美国在欧洲和中东的外交政策。他从事新闻工作已逾三十年。
Mark Landler is the Paris bureau chief of The Times, covering France, as well as American foreign policy in Europe and the Middle East. He has been a journalist for more than three decades.