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教皇利奥十四世在阿根廷首次演讲中呼吁国家团结与制度诚信Pope Leo XIV calls for national unity and institutional integrity in first address in Argentina

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教皇利奥十四世周日在阿根廷的就职演说中,呼吁国家团结、维护民主,并重申对制度完整性的承诺。

Pope Leo XIV delivered a call for national unity, the preservation of democracy and a renewed commitment to institutional integrity in his inaugural address in Argentina on Sunday.

在布宜诺斯艾利斯的自由宫,教皇面对总统哈维尔·米莱、其全体内阁成员、立法领袖、省长、最高法院大法官及外交使团发表讲话,针对该国深刻的社会与经济挑战,传递了对话与和解的信息。教皇用西班牙语向听众强调,经济体系必须服务于人类。他说:“经济应服务于个人,而非个人服务于经济。”教皇明确警告非法网络和腐败的腐蚀性影响。

Speaking before President Javier Milei, his full Cabinet, legislative leaders, provincial governors, Supreme Court justices and the diplomatic corps at the Palacio Libertad in Buenos Aires, the pontiff addressed the nation's profound social and economic challenges with a message of dialogue and reconciliation. Addressing the audience in Spanish, the Pope emphasized that economic systems must serve humanity. “The economy should be at the service of the person, and not the person at the service of the economy,” he said. The pontiff explicitly warned against the corrosive effects of illicit networks and corruption.

他说:“有组织犯罪、人口贩运网络、走私武器和毒品以及腐败,破坏社会共处,助长暴力,并挪用维护公共利益所必需的资源。”教皇强调,打击这些现象需要以制度力量为支撑的协调国家行动。

“Organized crime, human trafficking networks, the smuggling of arms and drugs as well as corruption damage social coexistence, fuel violence, and divert resources necessary for the common good,” he said. The pope stressed that combating these realities requires coordinated state action underpinned by institutional strength.

他说:“这种力量也取决于受托治理者的个人廉洁,因为腐败会侵蚀公民对其制度的信任。” 虽然教皇避免了直接的政治指责,但他明确影射了阿根廷当前的两极分化氛围,以及影响退休人员、残疾人、教育、文化和科学研究的全面紧缩措施所带来的代价。

“This strength also depends on the personal integrity of those entrusted with the responsibility to govern, for corruption erodes citizens’ trust in their institutions.”While avoiding direct political accusations, the pontiff made clear allusions to Argentina's current climate of polarization and the cost of sweeping austerity measures which have impacted retirees, individuals with disabilities, education, culture and scientific research.

教皇在讲话中编织入该国丰富的文化图景,强调了阿根廷的历史、文化、自然资源和人力潜能,援引了《马丁·菲耶罗》、豪尔赫·路易斯·博尔赫斯等文学典故,以及探戈和歌手、词曲作者、作曲家兼演员卡洛斯·加德尔。

Weaving the country's rich cultural tapestry into his remarks, he highlighted Argentina’s history, culture, natural resources and human potential, invoking literary touchstones like Martin Fierro and Jorge Luis Borges alongside the tango and singer, songwriter, composer and actor Carlos Gardel.

或许,这篇讲话中最引起共鸣、赢得广泛掌声的时刻,是关于接受“与自己想法不同的人”的必要性。

Perhaps the most resonant moment of the address, met with widespread applause, focused on the need for accepting others “who think differently.”

“民主也通过我们在公共生活中的日常行为而得到加强:愿意倾听、谨慎使用语言、耐心寻求共识,以及将与自己想法不同的人视为与我们共享共同命运的同胞。”这篇讲话标志着教皇从乌拉圭抵达后,行程紧凑的第一天的政治高潮。此前的行程包括参观粉红宫、与米莱总统举行私人会面,以及接受布宜诺斯艾利斯市钥匙的仪式。在讲话中,教皇回顾了访问其前任故乡的个人和精神意义。

“Democracy is also strengthened through our daily conduct in public life: in a willingness to listen, in the careful use of language, in the patient pursuit of consensus, and in the ability to recognize those who think differently as fellow countrymen with whom we share a common destiny.”The address marked the political climax of a packed first day following the pope's arrival from Uruguay. Earlier engagements included a visit to the Casa Rosada, a private meeting with President Milei, and a ceremony receiving the keys to the City of Buenos Aires. During his speech, the pope reflected on the personal and spiritual significance of visiting the homeland of his predecessor.

“十二年来,普世教会聆听了一位阿根廷教皇的声音,他随身携带——在记忆和心中——这里的地方、人民以及他在这里接受的信仰,”他分享道,提到教皇方济各时又赢得了一阵一致的掌声。

“For twelve years, the universal Church listened to the voice of an Argentine pontiff who carried with him -- in his memory and in his heart -- the places, the people and the faith he received here,” he shared, drawing another wave of unanimous applause when Pope Francis was mentioned.

“今天,当我继承他担任伯多禄职务时,在某种意义上,我是在逆向重走他的足迹,来到教皇方济各开始一个故事的故乡,这个故事最终与整个教会的故事交织在一起。”

“Today, as I succeed him in the Petrine ministry, I am, in a sense, retracing his steps in reverse, coming to the homeland where Pope Francis began a story that would eventually become intertwined with that of the entire Church.”

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