燃油短缺已重现于至少半打俄罗斯地区，官员和俄罗斯媒体表示，此前两周内乌克兰对至少八座主要炼油厂的袭击，令驾驶员再次面临在加油站排队数小时的前景。
Fuel shortages have returned to at least half a dozen Russian regions, officials and Russian media said, after Ukrainian strikes on at least eight major oil refineries in the past two weeks raised the prospect of motorists once again queuing for hours at filling stations.
在10月30日美国总统唐纳德·特朗普自行宣布的基辅与莫斯科之间的能源停火未能生效后，乌克兰大幅升级了对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击。
Ukraine sharply stepped up attacks on Russian refineries after October 30, when US President Donald Trump's self-declared energy ceasefire between Kyiv and Moscow failed to take hold.
西北部城镇基里希的州长亚历山大·德罗兹杰科周一表示，在最新一次袭击中，乌克兰夜间袭击了俄罗斯第二大炼油厂。
In its latest attack, Ukraine hit Russia's second-largest oil refinery in the northwestern town of Kirishi overnight, the governor, Alexander Drozdenko, said on Monday.
此类袭击削弱了俄罗斯生产汽油和柴油的能力，引发了对国内燃油供应的担忧，并可能使俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京与特朗普之间关于俄罗斯向世界市场和美国出口柴油的协议变得复杂。
Such attacks erode Russia's ability to produce gasoline and diesel fuel, raising concerns over domestic fuel supplies and potentially complicating a deal between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Trump on Russian diesel exports to world markets and the United States.
俄罗斯西北部卡累利阿共和国领导人周日表示，正在高速公路沿线加油站实施燃油销售限制，汽油购买量上限为30升，柴油为50升。他说，装桶燃油的销售完全暂停。
The head of Russia's northwestern Karelia region said on Sunday that fuel sale restrictions were being introduced at filling stations along highways, with purchases capped at 30 litres for gasoline and 50 litres for diesel. Sales of fuel in canisters were suspended altogether, he said.
卡累利阿共和国州长阿图尔·帕尔费恩奇科夫在Telegram上表示：“我完全清楚，这些限制可能会给共和国居民和依赖物流开展业务的企业主带来不便。然而，在目前的情况下，这些措施是必要的。”
"I am fully aware that these restrictions may cause inconvenience both to the republic's residents and to our business owners, whose work depends on logistics. However, under the current circumstances, these measures are necessary," Karelia governor Artur Parfenchikov said on Telegram.
他说：“我们目前的首要任务是防止抢购，确保燃油均匀分配，并维持所有加油站的稳定运营，以避免中断。”他表示，这些被他描述为临时性的措施，正在俄罗斯最大石油生产商罗斯石油公司（ROSN.MM）控制的加油站实施，当局正在努力尽快恢复正常供应。罗斯石油公司未立即回复置评请求。
"Our main priority at present is to prevent panic buying, ensure the even distribution of fuel, and maintain the stable operation of all petrol stations in order to avoid disruptions." He said the measures, which he described as temporary, were being introduced at filling stations controlled by Russia's largest oil producer Rosneft (ROSN.MM) and that authorities were working to restore normal supplies as quickly as possible. Rosneft did not immediately reply to a request for comment.
俄罗斯远东地区布里亚特共和国的当局表示，乌兰乌德市的俄罗斯石油公司加油站实施了相同的销售限额，邻近的扎巴伊卡尔边疆区也报告了类似限制。
Authorities in Buryatia in eastern Siberia said Rosneft filling stations in the regional capital, Ulan-Ude, had imposed the same sales limits, while neighbouring Zabaykalsky region also reported restrictions.
在下列地区也出现了销售限制的报告：下诺夫哥罗德、阿尔汉格尔斯克、彭萨和克拉斯诺亚尔斯克。
Curbs on sales were reported in the regions of Nizhny Novgorod, Arkhangelsk, Penza and Krasnoyarsk.
俄罗斯今年夏季在许多地区推出了类似限制，此前乌克兰无人机对炼油厂的袭击恰逢季节性需求高峰。
Russia introduced similar restrictions across many regions this summer after an earlier wave of Ukrainian drone attacks on refineries coincided with peak seasonal demand.
这些短缺促使当局重新对汽油出口实施限制，并且在七月还限制了柴油的海外销售。
Those shortages prompted authorities to reintroduce restrictions on gasoline exports, and in July they also restricted overseas sales of diesel fuel.