
据专家称,涉嫌为中国间谍的黄爱丽(又名黄乐)可能在与英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋的“枕边谈话”中获取了英伟达产品的关键细节以及特朗普总统对人工智能立场的看法。
Alleged Chinese spy Alice Huang may have extracted key details on Nvidia’s products and thoughts on President Trump’s AI stance during “pillow talk” with CEO Jensen Huang, experts said.
美国官员指控黄爱丽是中国恐怖情报机构国家安全部(MSS)的资产,她被认定为英伟达老板婚外情的核心人物。
Alice, also known as Huang Le, has been identified at the center of Nvidia boss’ affair, with US officials accusing her of being an asset for China’s feared spy agency, the Ministry of State Security (MSS).
退休美国高级情报官员、《中国间谍行动与战术》作者尼古拉斯·埃夫蒂米亚德斯(Nicholas Eftimiades)称,黄爱丽在科技领域的商业背景可能帮助她接近黄仁勋,获取关于英伟达——美国人工智能浪潮的支柱——的信息。
Nicholas Eftimiades, a retired US senior intelligence officer and author of “Chinese Espionage Operations and Tactics,” claimed Alice’s history as a businesswoman in the tech field likely helped her get close to Jensen to get the information about Nvidia, the backbone of America’s AI boom.
埃夫蒂米亚德斯说:“这就是枕边谈话。他们有共同的话题——他可能会说,‘不,我不能让这件事通过董事会’,或者‘是的,我可以让它通过’。这让中国能够聚焦并说,‘好,现在我们知道谁是我们的朋友,谁是我们的敌人’。”
“This is pillow talk,” said Eftimiades.
黄仁勋与特朗普关系密切,专家表示,这也使他成为获取总统在技术出口等问题立场的关键目标。
“They have a mutual interest of things to talk about — he might say, ‘Yeah, no, I can’t get this passed the board,’ or, ‘Yeah I can get this passed.’ “That let’s China focus and say, ‘OK now we know who our friends are and now we know who our enemies are,’” Eftimiades added.
但由于黄仁勋是全球第二大公司的联合创始人且是特朗普的盟友,黄爱丽的所谓手段需要更柔和的方式来营造影响氛围。
Jensen also has a close relationship with Trump, and experts say that would have made him a key target as well to get an understanding of where the president’s stance was on tech exports or anything else.
《中共间谍:情报入门》合著者彼得·马蒂斯(Peter Mattis)说:“我很难想象这样的大人物会收到‘这是你该告诉特朗普总统的内容’的指示。”
But because of Huang’s status as co-founder of the second largest company in the world and ally of Trump, Alice’s alleged approach would have needed a softer touch to create an atmosphere of influence.
他补充道:“她主要是把他介绍给中国的人员,以塑造他对当时局势的认识。”
“It’s hard for me to imagine someone of his stature getting a ‘Here is what you should tell President Trump,’” said Peter Mattis, co-author of Chinese Communist Espionage: An Intelligence Primer.
另一层关系是,黄仁勋的业务本质是销售芯片——他长期对向中国出口的监管持怀疑或批评态度,甚至在与黄爱丽的首次有记录的会面之前就已如此。
“She was mostly like introducing him to people in China to shape what he understood about what was taking place,” he added.
爱丽丝与詹森没有亲属关系,她曾在总部位于新加坡的Megaspeed担任高管。Megaspeed是英伟达的客户兼云合作伙伴,为中国企业提供AI算力,客户包括阿里巴巴。
Another layer to the relationship is that Jensen Huang was in the business to sell chips — and he was on record as being skeptical or critical of export regulations to China for years, including before his first documented meeting with Alice. Alice, who is of no relation to Jensen, served as a top executive at the Singapore-based Megaspeed, a Nvidia customer and cloud partner that provides AI computing power to Chinese companies, including Alibaba.
外界对这名被指为间谍者的私生活知之甚少,但根据她的领英简历,在进入金融界之前,爱丽丝曾在中国国家媒体中央电视台(CCTV)和位于华中地区的省级电视台湖南卫视担任记者。
Little is known about the alleged spy’s private life, but before entering the world of finance, Alice had worked as a reporter for CCTV, the national broadcaster of the Chinese state, and Hunan TV, a regional broadcaster in central China, according to her LinkedIn biography.
然而,《华盛顿邮报》在湖南卫视网站以及中国国家电视台中央电视台的网站上,均未找到以“黄乐”为名的报道署名。
The Post, however, could find no reporting profile under Huang Le’s name on Hunan TV’s website, or on that of CCTV, China’s state broadcaster.
之后她转而为中国金融公司以及总部位于伦敦的汇丰银行私人银行部门工作。爱丽丝还曾在上海合熙投资公司担任高管,该公司曾投资7Road International,后者后来成为Megaspeed。
She then moved to working for Chinese financial companies and the London-based HSBC’s private banking division. Alice also worked as an executive at the Shanghai Hexi Investment firm that backed 7Road International, which would later become Megaspeed.
美国官员认为,爱丽丝在某个时点被中国国家安全部招募,为中国主要情报机构从事间谍活动。在她突然跃升为Megaspeed高层之后,商务部在拜登政府末期首次将爱丽丝标记为可疑人员。
American officials believe Alice was recruited at some point by China’s Ministry of State Security to spy for the country’s main intelligence agency. The Commerce Department first flagged Alice as a suspicious actor during the end of the Biden administration following her sudden rise to the top of Megaspeed.
据公司注册文件显示,该公司在2023年3月7日更名之前名为7Road International,而黄乐在前一天被任命为公司董事兼总经理。
The company was known as 7Road International before changing its name on March 7, 2023, with Huang appointed as both a director and managing director of the company just the day before, according to corporate filings.
黄乐出任该职务时,公司将其全部股份转让给一家英属维尔京群岛公司Huang Le Limited。黄乐在公司的任职时间很短,于2023年11月10日辞去这两个职务。
When Huang assumed the role, the company transferred all of its shares to Huang Le Limited, a British Virgin Islands company. Huang’s position in the company was short lived, with the executive resigning from both her roles on November 10, 2023.
据《华尔街日报》报道,尽管已经离职,爱丽丝据称仍继续以公司领导人的身份行事,并且直到2025年8月还以CEO身份介绍自己。
Despite the departure, Alice allegedly continued to act as the company leader and introduced herself as its CEO as recently as August 2025, the Wall Street Journal reported.
美国情报报告随后指出了爱丽丝与黄仁勋的密切关系,其中包括他们与其他人工智能大佬在台北酒吧和餐厅共度时光的照片。
US intelligence reports would go on to flag Alice’s close relations to Huang, including photos of them spending time together at bars and restaurants in Taipei with other AI bigshots.
两人早在2024年加利福尼亚州一年一度的英伟达活动期间相识,同年6月在台北举行的Computex台北国际电脑展后,两人又一同现身台湾一家酒吧。
The two met as early as 2024 during an annual Nvidia event in California, with the pair appearing together again that June at a bar in Taiwan following the Computex Taipei trade show.
次年展会期间,台湾媒体还拍到他们与其他高管在台北一家餐厅会面。两人是否在2024年科技活动前已相识,目前仍不清楚。
They also appeared on Taiwanese media meeting at a Taipei restaurant alongside other executives in the following year’s trade show. It remains unclear if the two had met prior to the tech events in 2024.
据《华尔街日报》报道,爱丽丝目前的下落不明,但与她有联系的人称,她今年早些时候在中国。
Alice’s current whereabouts are unknown, but people in contact with her claimed that she was in China earlier this year, according to the Journal.
在人工智能军备竞赛中,黄仁勋一直公开主张放宽对华芯片出口限制。他的公司一直在游说特朗普政府削减限制。
Jensen Huang has been a vocal advocate of trying to ease restrictions on chip exports to China in the middle of an AI arms race. His company has been lobbying the Trump administration cut back on restrictions.
“黄仁勋清楚地阐述了我们为何应减少出口限制的理由,”战略与国际研究中心中国问题高级顾问、前任埃德加·卡根说。“这些指控表明,这并非仅基于他自己的想法,而是受到中国政府影响。”
“Jensen Huang has been articulate in making a case for why we should reduce the restrictions on exports,” former Edgard Kagan, a senior adviser on China at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. “what the allegations suggest is that that isn’t being done just based on his own thinking but it’a something that’s being influence by Chinese government.”
据《纽约时报》报道,美国官员2024年开始调查Megaspeed International公司和爱丽丝·黄涉嫌将英伟达芯片走私入华。在英伟达首席法律顾问联系商务部一名官员后,该案突然中止,随后移交司法部处理。
US officials began investigating Megaspeed International and Alice Huang in 2024 for reportedly smuggling Nvidia chips into China. The case was abruptly halted after Nvidia’s top counsel reached out to an official in the commerce department, and then the case was transferred to the Justice department, according to the New York Times.