

早上好。今日头条新闻:众议院实际上已搁置共和党众议员托马斯·马西弹劾国防部长皮特·赫格塞斯的提案。该院以211票对204票,将弹劾条款退回众议院司法委员会审议。这一举措绕过了任何可能的全院表决,并几乎确保在当前国会会期结束前不会对此进行处理。马西周一重新提出了弹劾条款,指控赫格塞斯与对伊朗的战争以及美国在加勒比海和东太平洋打击毒品船只的行动有关,构成重大罪行。
Good morning. Today's top stories The House has effectively killed Republican Rep. Thomas Massie's effort to impeach Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth. The chamber voted 211 to 204 to send the impeachment articles back to the House Judiciary Committee for review. The move circumvents any potential floor vote on the impeachment and virtually ensures it won't be addressed before the current Congress session ends. Massie had reintroduced the impeachment articles on Monday, accusing Hegseth of high crimes related to the war with Iran and U.S. strikes against drug boats in the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific.
NPR的埃里克·麦克丹尼尔向《早间版》描述称,昨天的表决是一场出席率的游戏。华盛顿有足够多的民主党人通过弹劾决议,但到场投票的不够多,因此共和党拥有简单多数。麦克丹尼尔在表决前一天采访了俄亥俄州共和党众议员沃伦·戴维森。戴维森表示,他认为对伊朗的战争违宪,但辩称赫格塞斯只是华盛顿“现状政治”的替罪羊。
NPR's Eric McDaniel describes yesterday's vote to Up First as a game of attendance. There were enough Democrats in Washington to pass the impeachment resolution, but not enough were on the floor to vote, so Republicans had the simple majority. McDaniel spoke to Warren Davidson, a GOP congressman from Ohio, the day before the vote. Davidson said he thinks the war in Iran is unconstitutional, but argued that Hegseth was just a scapegoat for the "status quo politics in Washington."
共和党昨天议程繁重。由共和党控制的众议院监督委员会发布了一份关于其对已故性犯罪者杰弗里·爱泼斯坦及其同伙调查的报告。报告得出结论,联邦政府处理这名失势金融家的刑事调查不当,并辜负了幸存者。
The GOP had a lot on their agenda yesterday. The Republican-controlled House Oversight Committee released a report on its investigation into the late convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein and his associates. The report concluded that the federal government mishandled criminal investigations into the disgraced financier and failed survivors.

俄亥俄州众议员吉姆·乔丹将成为众议院新任少数党领袖。众议院共和党人昨天投票决定更换议长迈克·约翰逊,后者将在上周中期选举失利后卸任。乔丹62岁,拥有众议院监督委员会和司法委员会的经验。随着民主党计划调查特朗普总统及其政府,这两个委员会有望在新一届国会中发挥核心作用。
Rep. Jim Jordan of Ohio will be the new minority leader of the House. House Republicans voted yesterday to replace Speaker Mike Johnson, who is stepping down after last week's midterm losses. At 62, Jordan brings experience from the House Oversight and Judiciary committees. The two panels are poised to play a central role in the new Congress as Democrats plan investigations into President Trump and his administration.
NPR的芭芭拉·斯普伦特表示,她将这次选举视为延续与变革之间的选择,而乔丹明确代表了变革。斯普伦特说,乔丹的入选,加上斯蒂芬·米勒被任命为总统的新任幕僚长,凸显了向对抗性政治方向转变的趋势。民主党领导层选举预计将于下周举行,很可能让现任领导人哈基姆·杰弗里斯留任众议院领袖,查克·舒默留任参议院领袖。
NPR's Barbara Sprunt says she viewed the election as a choice between continuity and change, and Jordan clearly represented change. Jordan's selection, along with Stephen Miller's appointment as the president's new chief of staff, highlights a shift towards a combative political approach, Sprunt says. Democratic leadership elections are expected to happen next week and are likely to keep current leaders Hakeem Jeffries in the House and Chuck Schumer in the Senate in place.
美国联邦检察官已起诉三名被指控为伊朗支持的代理人的男子,称他们涉嫌在欧洲和美国参与近20起恐怖袭击和未遂袭击。指控包括9月针对驻有美军的英国空军基地的阴谋。司法部表示,其中一些袭击是通过FaceTime从伊拉克实时指挥的。
U.S. federal prosecutors have indicted three men accused of being Iran-backed operatives allegedly involved in nearly 20 terrorist attacks and attempted attacks in Europe and the U.S. The charges include a plot in September against a British air base where American forces were stationed. The Justice Department says some of these attacks were directed live via FaceTime from Iraq.
据记者威廉·马克斯报道,曼哈顿联邦检察官指控这三名男子为伊朗革命卫队和伊拉克民兵组织“真主党旅”工作,这两个组织均被列为恐怖组织。其中七起袭击发生在英国,包括纵火、爆炸以及在伦敦对两名犹太男子实施的几乎致命的刺伤事件。马克斯还指出,在另一个案件中,英国反恐警察根据《国家安全法》逮捕了一名41岁的美国陆军士兵,怀疑其为俄罗斯从事间谍活动。
Federal prosecutors in Manhattan accuse the men of working for Iran's Revolutionary Guard and the Iraqi militia Kata'ib Hezbollah, both classified as terrorist groups, according to reporter Willem Marx. Seven of the attacks happened in Britain. They included arson, explosives and a near-fatal stabbing of two Jewish men in London. Marx also noted that, in a separate case, British counter-terrorism police have arrested a 41-year-old U.S. Army soldier on suspicion of spying for Russia under the National Security Act.
当局强调,这起间谍调查与伊朗相关案件无关。但马克斯表示,这些事件引发了人们对英国境内美国军事基地周边安全以及附近居民安全的重大担忧。退伍军人在新国会中的席位作者:奎尔·劳伦斯,退伍军人通讯员特朗普政府解雇的一名海军上将,将以民主党众议员的身份重返华盛顿。在弗吉尼亚州,一名前陆军上校击败了另一名前陆军上校,一名女性海军退伍军人在重赛中获胜,卸任了另一名女性海军退伍军人。
Authorities emphasized that this spying investigation is not linked to the Iran-related case. But Marx says these incidents raise significant concerns about security around American military bases in Britain and the safety of nearby residents. Veterans in the new Congress by Quil Lawrence, Veterans correspondent A Navy admiral fired by the Trump administration is returning to Washington as a Democratic congresswoman. In Virginia, a former Army Colonel beat another former Army Colonel, and a female Navy vet won a rematch to unseat another female Navy vet.

在佛罗里达州,一名坚定支持特朗普的空军退伍军人以微弱优势击退了一名前陆军准将(两人均为女性)。在蒙大拿州,两名军事退伍军人落选,分散了反对一名没有军事背景的共和党前总检察长的选票。该得出什么结论?没有任何结论!
In Florida, a staunchly pro-Trump Air Force Vet narrowly fended off a former Army Brigadier General (both also women.) In Montana, two military veterans lost, splitting the votes against a Republican former attorney general with no military background. What conclusion to draw? There isn't any!
美国人一贯表示钦佩军事服务,政治竞选活动会招募退伍军人在艰难的选战中参选。这种做法是否有效仍是一个悬而未决的问题,尽管一些研究表明,民主党候选人尤其可能从退伍军人身份中受益于选民。
Americans dependably say they admire military service, and political campaigns recruit vets to run on tough races. Whether it works remains an open question, though some research suggests Democrats in particular may benefit from veterans status with voters.
下一届国会至少有80名退伍军人,还有几场选举结果悬而未决。据“与荣誉”组织称,该组织支持来自两党并承诺跨党派发起立法的退伍军人候选人,下一届国会中有超过50名退伍军人签署了他们的承诺。
The next Congress includes at least 80 veterans, with a few races still too close to call. And according to With Honor, which supports veteran candidates from both parties who promise to sponsor legislation across the aisle, more than 50 vets in the next Congress have signed their pledge.
但退伍军人的数量正在缩减,从目前在任的19%下降到15%。这很可能只是人口因素。如今服役于全志愿制军队的美国人相对较少,而过去几代人则以百万计被征召参加越南战争和朝鲜战争。在第二次世界大战期间,男性服兵役几乎是理所当然的。当那一代人进入政坛时,两院在1965年至1975年的十年间,退伍军人比例均在70%左右。
But the number of vets is shrinking, down to 15% from the 19% currently in office. That's probably just demographics. Relatively few Americans serve in today's all-volunteer military, while past generations were drafted by the millions to Vietnam and Korea. During World War 2, military service was almost a given for men. When that generation entered politics, both chambers had around 70% veterans for a decade, from 1965 to 1975.
第120届国会将迎来比以往任何时候都多的女性退伍军人,大约是上一届的两倍。退伍军人运动组织和旧金山大学的分析发现,民主党将退伍军人选为最艰难选区的候选人,这些选区中特朗普在2024年平均以22个百分点的优势获胜。
The 120th Congress will host more female vets than ever, about double the last class. Analysis by the Veterans Campaign and the University of San Francisco found that Democrats chose veterans as candidates for the toughest races, in districts President Trump won in 2024 by an average of 22 points.
退伍军人还有一种服务方式:担任投票站工作人员。组织“Vet the Vote”招募退伍军人及其家属协助选举工作。该组织最初在2024年总统选举周期设定15万名志愿者的目标,本次中期选举的活动动员了来自全美50个州的超过17.5万名志愿者,帮助全国各地人手不足、工作过度的投票站官员。该组织表示,其志愿者覆盖了全国五分之四的邮政编码区。
There's another way vets are serving: as poll workers. The group Vet the Vote recruits veterans and their families to help run elections. Starting from a goal of 150,000 volunteers during the 2024 presidential cycle, their campaign counted more than 175,000 for this midterm, from all 50 states, helping bolster the understaffed and overworked polling officials nationwide. The group says it had volunteers in 4 out of 5 zip codes across the country.

退伍军人也喜欢投票。雪城大学D'Aniello退伍军人与军人家庭研究所发现,自2014年以来,退伍军人在每次选举中的投票率都相对高于平民,这一差异在中期选举中尤为明显。
And veterans like to vote. Syracuse University D'Aniello Institute for Veterans and Military Families found that vets turned out in relatively higher numbers than civilians in every election since 2014, a difference especially pronounced in midterm elections.
生活建议 对人诚实可能很棘手。有时,决定是否开口,比找到合适的话更难。社会心理学家Vanessa Bohns表示,给予反馈或批评往往感觉像是一个两难困境。但只要用心,你就能更好地决定何时分享你的想法。Bohns已向Life Kit分享了三个问题,你可以在表达观点前考虑。
Life advice Being honest with people can be tricky. Sometimes, deciding whether to say anything at all can be harder than finding the right words to say. Social psychologist Vanessa Bohns says that giving feedback or criticism often feels like a dilemma. But with care, you can make better choices about when to share your thoughts. Bohns has shared three questions with Life Kit that you could consider before voicing your opinion.
这些信息有帮助吗?如果你的反馈能帮助他人改进、避免尴尬或了解自己,诚实是有益的。如果你的评论带有恶意、无关紧要或难以付诸实践,那么保持沉默可能更好。
Is this information helpful? Honesty is beneficial if your feedback helps someone improve, avoid embarrassment or learn something about themselves. If your comments are mean-spirited, irrelevant or impractical to enact, it's probably better to stay silent.
我愿意听到这个吗?你不想分享真相,并不意味着对方不想听到。一项2022年的调查发现,即使反馈是建设性的,人们也常常低估他人对反馈的渴望。
Would I want to hear this? Just because you don't want to share the truth doesn't mean the other person doesn't want to hear it. A 2022 survey found that people often underestimate others' desire for feedback even when it is constructive.

他们想听你的反馈吗?拿不准时,不要假设你知道别人需要什么。事先评估你的建议有多有价值,或对方能多好地接受真相,可能会让出于好意的反馈听起来居高临下。
Do they want your feedback? When in doubt, don't assume you know what someone needs. Pre-assessing how valuable your advice is or how well someone can handle the truth can make well-meaning feedback sound patronizing.
想了解如何分享好消息和坏消息的更多指导,请了解出发前需知的3件事。来自“电话音乐家”组织的志愿音乐家,在华盛顿特区的退伍军人事务医疗中心以及全国其他住院患者中进行表演。他们通常每月去医院三到四次。
For more guidance on how to share good and bad news, 3 things to know before you go Volunteer musicians from Musicians On Call perform for veterans at the VA Medical Center in Washington, D.C., and other hospitalized patients nationwide. They typically visit hospitals three to four times a month.
阿姆斯特丹的伦勃朗之家博物馆近日热闹起来,一位著名纹身艺术家将17世纪的杰作呈现在访客的皮肤上。
The Rembrandt House Museum in Amsterdam came alive recently as a renowned tattoo artist brought 17th-century masterpieces to life on visitors' skin.
职业女子冰球联盟宣布了其新女子冰球队的名称:圣何塞海狮队。(via KQED)本通讯由苏珊·努延编辑。
The Professional Women's Hockey League has announced the name of its new women's hockey team: the San José Sea Lions. (via KQED) This newsletter was edited by Suzanne Nuyen.