联合国大会主席周三表示，COP31气候大会必须将全球气候承诺转化为切实执行，警告称世界正在严重偏离既定的排放限制。
The president of the UN General Assembly said Wednesday that the COP31 climate conference must translate global climate pledges into tangible execution, warning that the world is veering sharply off course from established emissions limits.
“巴黎给了我们指南针，阿联酋共识给了我们方向，塔库·帕卡索亚宣言给了我们岛屿和太平洋地区的声音。安塔利亚现在必须给我们交付成果，”哈利卢尔·拉赫曼在土耳其南部城市安塔利亚举行的联合国气候大会期间对记者说。
"Paris gave us a compass, the UAE consensus gave us a direction, and Taku Pakasoa Declaration gave us the islands’ and Pacific's voice. Antalya must now give us delivery," Khalilur Rahman told reporters during the UN Climate Conference in the southern Turkish city of Antalya.
拉赫曼指出，2025年全球碳排放量达到创纪录的420亿吨，过去12年是有记录以来最温暖的12年，凸显了日益扩大的环境鸿沟。虽然2015年巴黎协定的目标是将升温控制在1.5摄氏度（2.7华氏度）阈值，但他警告说，当前轨迹将导致2.8摄氏度（5华氏度）的升温，称这种差距“不是差距，而是鸿沟，人们每天都在掉进去。”他概述了关键基准，指出气候科学要求到2035年温室气体排放量减少45%。
Rahman noted that global carbon emissions reached a record 42 billion in 2025, with the last 12 years registering as the warmest on record, highlighting the growing environmental divide. While the 2015 Paris Agreement targeted a 1.5C (2.7F) threshold, he warned that current trajectories head toward 2.8C (5F), calling the disparity "not a gap; it's a chasm, and people are falling into it every day." Decarbonization targets, renewable deployment Rahman outlined key benchmarks, noting that climate science requires a 45% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2035.
为了实现这一减排，他说各国必须每年部署约1200吉瓦的可再生能源装机容量，使可再生能源发电量增加三倍，并将脱碳描述为遏制气温上升的唯一“可行路径”。
To achieve that reduction, he said nations must triple renewable energy generation by deploying approximately 1,200 gigawatts of capacity annually, describing decarbonization as the sole "viable path" to contain temperature rises.
他敦促各国政府利用COP31轮值主席国在电气化、可持续建筑、绿色工业和零废弃领域的2035年部门基准，将国家气候承诺转化为可投资的项目。
He urged governments to use the COP31 presidency's 2035 sectoral benchmarks on electrification, sustainable buildings, green industry, and zero waste to turn national climate commitments into investable projects.
弥补适应资金缺口 解决气候融资差距问题，拉赫曼强调，没有足够资金的承诺无法保护人类生命。他指出，发展中国家每年需要高达3050亿美元用于气候适应，但目前只获得260亿美元。
Closing adaptation funding deficits Addressing climate finance disparities, Rahman stressed that commitments without adequate funds leave human lives unprotected. He noted that while developing countries require up to $305 billion annually for climate adaptation, they currently receive only $26 billion.
“这差距不是四舍五入的误差，而是对我们团结的评判，”拉赫曼说，他敦促捐助方以不产生债务的方式提供融资，为应对损失与损害的基金注资，并根据环境脆弱性而非单纯的国家收入水平分配资源。
"This gap is not a rounding error; it's a verdict on our solidarity," said Rahman, urging donors to provide financing on a non-debt-creating basis, capitalize the fund for responding to loss and damage, and allocate resources based on environmental vulnerability rather than national income levels alone.
拉赫曼敦促部署人工智能和现代技术，将预警网络扩展到偏远人口和冰川地区，同时要求为亚马逊、刚果盆地和孟加拉国的森林社区提供财务补偿。
Rahman urged deploying artificial intelligence and modern technology to expand early warning networks to remote populations and glacial zones, while demanding financial compensation for forest communities in the Amazon, the Congo Basin and Bangladesh.
“巴黎的小木槌做了大事。让安塔利亚的木槌做更大的事。让这次成为落实的气候大会，”他说，并承诺将此次会议的成果带入2027年可持续发展目标峰会。
"The small gavel of Paris did big things. Let the gavel of Antalya do bigger ones. Let this be the COP of implementation," he said, pledging to carry the conference's outcomes into the 2027 Sustainable Development Goals Summit.