叙利亚星期日强烈谴责以色列在靠近被占领的叙利亚戈兰高地隔离线处进行挖掘作业，称这是对1974年《脱离接触协定》的“公然违反”。
Syria strongly condemned on Sunday Israeli excavation work near a separation line with the occupied Syrian Golan Heights, calling it a “flagrant breach” of the 1974 disengagement agreement.
外交部发表声明谴责了被称为“索法53号”的项目。随着以色列军队在库奈特拉省南部乡村地区的阿沙村以西恢复挖掘作业，该项目已引发关注。
In a statement, the Foreign Ministry denounced work on the project known as “Sofa 53,” as Israeli forces resumed excavations west of al-Asha village in the countryside of the southern Quneitra province.
外交部称，这项工程是以色列持续违反协定所涵盖缓冲区内相关协议的一部分。
The ministry described the work as part of continuing Israeli violations in the buffer zone covered by the disengagement agreement.
外交部警告说：“以色列占领方继续推行侵略性做法，并伴随地面袭击和入侵，直接威胁地区安全与稳定，并破坏国际法。”
“The continuation of the Israeli occupation’s aggressive approach, accompanied by attacks and incursions on the ground, poses a direct threat to regional security and stability and undermines international law,” the ministry warned.
外交部敦促国际社会采取威慑措施，制止此类行为，防止其再次发生。
It urged the international community to take deterrent measures to halt such practices and prevent their recurrence.
外交部还重申，根据国际法和相关联合国决议，叙利亚有权对本国全部领土行使完整主权，并呼吁国际社会履行法律和道义责任，保护国家主权、尊重边界。
The ministry also reaffirmed Syria’s right to exercise full sovereignty over all its territory under international law and relevant UN resolutions, calling on the international community to fulfill its legal and moral responsibilities to protect state sovereignty and respect borders.
据叙利亚阿尔伊赫巴里亚电视台报道，该项目包括在缓冲区内沿隔离线进行挖掘并修建一条军用道路。
According to Syria’s Al-Ikhbariya television channel, the project involves excavation and construction of a military road along the separation line within the buffer zone.
2022年中，以色列在库奈特拉北部哈德尔附近启动该项目。该项目又称“大风暴”或“索法53号”，此后经由贾巴塔·哈沙卜、哈米迪耶、卡赫塔尼耶、鲁韦希纳、比尔阿杰姆和巴里卡等地向南延伸。
Israel began working on the project, also referred to as the “Great Storm” or “Sofa 53,” in mid-2022 near Hader in northern Quneitra, before extending it through Jabata al-Khashab, al-Hamidiyah, al-Qahtaniyah, Ruweihina, Bir Ajam and Bariqa.
路线继续穿过阿沙向南延伸，通向叙利亚、约旦和以色列三国边界交汇处。
Its route continues south through al-Asha toward the point where the Syrian, Jordanian and Israeli boundaries meet.
据叙利亚电视台报道，作为该项目的一部分，以色列军队修建了一条宽约8米的军用道路，两侧修有高约5米的土垒。
As part of the project, the Israeli army built a military road approximately 8 meters wide, flanked by earth berms reaching around 5 meters in height, according to the Syrian broadcaster.
它还在被占领的戈兰高地沿停火线的毗邻路线上设立了观察哨和军事阵地。
It also established observation posts and military positions along the route adjacent to the ceasefire line in the occupied Golan Heights.
叙利亚方面称，以色列军队已推进至停火线以外300至1000米处，军事建设在2024年末明显加快，尤其是在巴沙尔·阿萨德政权倒台后。
Syrian accounts indicate that Israeli forces have advanced between 300 and 1,000 meters beyond the ceasefire line, with military construction accelerating in late 2024, particularly after the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime.
此前，居民曾告诉阿纳多卢通讯社，该项目的扩建已使库奈特拉乡村数千德南农业用地不再适合耕作和放牧，同时破坏了水流并改变了当地自然景观。
Residents previously told Anadolu that the project’s expansion had rendered thousands of dunams of agricultural land in rural Quneitra unsuitable for farming and grazing, while disrupting water flows and altering the area’s natural landscape.
自阿萨德于2024年12月8日倒台以来，以色列扩大了其在叙利亚的军事行动，将部队调入戈兰缓冲区及附近阵地。
Since Assad’s fall on Dec. 8, 2024, Israel has expanded its military operations in Syria, moving troops into the Golan buffer zone and nearby positions.
叙利亚要求以色列军队撤出其占领的地区，并坚持履行1974年脱离接触协议。以色列则称，其调动是出于安全考虑。
Syria demands the withdrawal of Israeli forces from the areas they occupied and maintains its commitment to the 1974 disengagement agreement. Israel claims its movements are driven by security considerations.