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俄罗斯空袭乌克兰9个州,泽连斯基与特朗普紧张关系加剧Russia strikes 9 Ukrainian regions as strain grows between Zelenskyy and Trump

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官员周五表示,俄罗斯对乌克兰9个地区的袭击导致数十万户家庭遭遇紧急停电,并损毁了大量房屋,造成至少15人受伤。随着莫斯科入侵造成的平民伤亡人数急剧攀升,上述袭击随之发生。

SAMYA KULLAB, BARRY HATTON KYIV, Ukraine — Russian attacks on nine regions of Ukraine caused emergency power outages for hundreds of thousands of households and damaged numerous homes, wounding at least 15 people, officials said Friday, as civilian casualties from Moscow’s invasion climb steeply. The latest aerial strikes on civilian targets came as fears mount that a sharp deterioration in relations between Kyiv and Washington this week could leave Ukraine further exposed to Russia’s escalating aerial assaults as the bitter winter approaches.

在严冬临近之际,最新针对平民目标的空袭发生之际,人们越来越担心基辅与华盛顿之间本周关系的急剧恶化可能会使乌克兰在面对俄罗斯不断升级的空中袭击时更加脆弱。

Russia’s heavy bombardment of the power grid before winter sets in has been an annual feature of the war, aiming to wear down Ukraine’s appetite for the fight by denying civilians heating and running water.

在冬季来临之前,俄罗斯对电网的猛烈轰炸一直是这场战争的年度特征,其目的是剥夺平民的供暖和自来水,从而消磨乌克兰人战斗的意志。乌克兰官员警告称,俄罗斯正在囤积弹道导弹,以便在未来几个月发动更多袭击。

Ukrainian officials have warned Russia is stockpiling ballistic missiles for more attacks in coming months. Ukraine on Thursday abandoned a brief truce on energy-related targets that it said Moscow did not heed despite U.S. President Donald Trump’s demand for a ceasefire .

乌克兰周四放弃了一项针对能源相关目标的短暂休战,乌方称尽管美国总统唐纳德·特朗普要求停火,但莫斯科并未遵守该协议。

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Friday attended a summit of European leaders who share his concerns about Russian aggression and Moscow’s wider plans on the continent.

乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基周五出席了欧洲领导人峰会,这些领导人对俄罗斯的侵略行为以及莫斯科在欧洲大陆的更广泛计划有着共同的担忧。布鲁塞尔的官员誓言将继续支持乌克兰,并敦促美国对俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京施加压力。

The officials in Brussels vowed to maintain support for Ukraine and urged the U.S. to put pressure on Russian President Vladimir Putin. Tension and uncertainty are gripping Ukraine and Europe after Zelenskyy and Trump publicly made cutting remarks about each other.

在泽连斯基和特朗普公开发表尖锐言论互相攻击后,紧张和不确定情绪正笼罩着乌克兰和欧洲。泽连斯基周四表示,他感到被美国总统背叛,而特朗普则公开宣称他不喜欢这位乌克兰领导人。

On Thursday, Zelenskyy said he felt betrayed by the American president and Trump openly declared his dislike of the Ukrainian leader. Arriving at the EU summit in Belgium, Zelenskyy thanked the 27-nation bloc for its support from what he said were “real leaders.”

泽连斯基在抵达比利时参加欧盟峰会时,感谢这个由27个国家组成的集团对他的支持,他称这些国家为“真正的领导人”。

“We want to end this war as (quickly) as possible,” Zelenskyy told reporters.

泽连斯基对记者说:“我们希望尽快结束这场战争。我们目前没有看到俄罗斯方面发出他们准备好结束这场战争的信号。这就是为什么我们必须为冬天做好准备。”特朗普与泽连斯基的公开口水战引发了人们对美国可能进一步减少对乌克兰战争努力支持的担忧。

“We don’t see now signals from (the) Russian side that they are ready for this, to end this war. That’s why we have to prepare for the winter.”The public spat between Trump and Zelenskyy raised the specter of further reductions in U.S. support for Ukraine’s war effort.

尽管泽连斯基恳求华盛顿运送更多武器,但乌克兰仍然极度缺乏抵御俄罗斯毁灭性弹道导弹袭击所需的美国制造的“爱国者”导弹。

Ukraine is desperately short of the U.S.-made Patriot missiles it needs to protect against Russia’s devastating ballistic missile attacks, despite Zelenskyy’s pleading for Washington to send more.

泽连斯基抱怨西方情报共享出现中断,并且对“星盾”(Starshield)的使用突然实施了限制。星盾是美国太空探索技术公司(SpaceX)推出的军用版“星链”卫星互联网服务,也是乌克兰无人机行动和军事通信的支柱。

Zelenskyy complained about a breakdown in Western intelligence sharing and sudden restrictions on the use of Starshield , U.S. company SpaceX’s military-grade version of the Starlink satellite internet service that is the backbone of Ukraine’s drone operations and military communications. He also slammed Trump’s diesel deal with Russia, which came despite an international effort to sanction Russia and diplomatically isolate Putin over his invasion.

他还猛烈抨击了特朗普与俄罗斯的柴油交易,该交易是在国际社会努力制裁俄罗斯并因普京入侵而对其进行外交孤立的背景下达成的。特朗普曾承诺迅速结束战争,但乌克兰官员抱怨他试图强行逼迫泽连斯基向俄罗斯割让土地。

Trump promised to swiftly end the war, but Ukrainian officials have complained he is trying to bulldoze Zelenskyy into surrendering land to Russia. The EU is working to persuade Washington to stick with Ukraine, the bloc’s foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said.

欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表卡娅·卡拉斯表示,欧盟正在努力说服华盛顿继续支持乌克兰。

“We are trying to convince also our American partners that if we want to end this war then we have to squeeze the aggressor,” Kallas said.

卡拉斯说:“我们也在努力说服我们的美国伙伴,如果我们想结束这场战争,我们就必须施压侵略者。目前与我们的美国盟友合作非常困难。”

“With our American allies it’s very difficult at the moment.”

爱尔兰总理米歇尔·马丁表示,目前担任欧盟轮值主席国的爱尔兰认为,“欧洲上下对乌克兰当前发生的局势深感担忧”。俄罗斯不仅在轰炸乌克兰的电网,还在轰炸公寓楼、公共交通、货船、数据中心和食品店。

Irish Prime Minister Micheal Martin, whose country currently holds the EU’s rotating presidency, said there is “a lot of concern around Europe in terms of what’s happening in Ukraine right now.”Russia is blitzing not just Ukraine’s power grid but also apartment buildings, public transport, cargo ships, data centers and food stores.

联合国驻基辅人权事务办事处周五发布的一份月度报告称,乌克兰平民正为不断升级的俄罗斯袭击付出沉重代价。

Ukrainian civilians are paying a high price for the escalating Russian attacks, the United Nations human rights office in Kyiv said in a monthly report published Friday.

报告称,上个月至少有328名平民死亡,2105人受伤,这一总数比去年9月高出85%,报告指出,俄罗斯10月份不断加剧的袭击已经造成数十名平民(包括儿童)死亡。

At least 328 civilians were killed and 2,105 wounded last month, a total that is 85% higher than in September last year, the report said, noting that intensifying Russian attacks in October already have killed dozens of civilians, including children.

联合国办事处负责人丹妮尔·贝尔表示:“10月的前两周是近年来平民伤亡最惨重的时期之一。”乌克兰正在利用自主研发的远程无人机回击俄罗斯。

“The first two weeks of October were among the deadliest periods for civilians in years,” said Danielle Bell, the head of the U.N. office. Ukraine is using domestically developed long-range drones to hit back at Russia.

俄罗斯国防部周五表示,其防空部队夜间在多个俄罗斯地区、被非法吞并的克里米亚以及黑海上空拦截了644架乌克兰无人机。

The Russian Defense Ministry said Friday its air defenses overnight intercepted 644 Ukrainian drones over multiple Russian regions, illegally annexed Crimea and the Black Sea.

据官方背景的莫斯科新闻社报道,莫斯科的四座机场近160个航班被延误或取消。俄罗斯民航局的数据显示,这四座机场的限制措施从周四深夜一直持续到周五早些时候。

Nearly 160 flights were delayed or canceled at Moscow’s four airports, according to the state-backed Moskva news agency. Data from Rosaviatsia, Russia’s civil aviation authority, showed restrictions on the four airports were in place from late Thursday night through early Friday.

据当地媒体报道,圣彼得堡机场也有46个航班被延误或取消,该机场也面临夜间限制措施。哈顿自葡萄牙里斯本发回报道。

Another 46 flights were delayed or canceled at St. Petersburg airport, which also faced overnight restrictions, local media reported. Hatton reported from Lisbon, Portugal.