基辅/柏林，11月3日电 - 俄罗斯周二分波次轰炸乌克兰能源基础设施，发射数十枚导弹和数百架无人机，导致该国大片地区断电，距离美国斡旋的和谈预计恢复还有一周时间。
KYIV/BERLIN, Nov 3 - Russia bombarded Ukraine's energy infrastructure in waves on Tuesday, knocking out power to swathes of the country with dozens of missiles and hundreds of drones, a week before US-brokered peace talks were due to resume.
总统泽连斯基表示，周一俄罗斯两次轰炸位于乌克兰扎波罗热州、靠近前线的科米舒瓦哈村一所正用于救援物资分发的学校，造成至少33人死亡。他称，约有50人仍被认为埋在废墟下。
President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said at least 33 people had been killed on Monday when Russia twice bombed a school now being used for aid distribution in the village of Komyshuvakha, near the front line in Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia region. About 50 people were still believed to be buried under the rubble, he said.
俄罗斯官员称，乌克兰方面则在夜间纵火焚烧了亚罗斯拉夫尔市一座主要炼油厂。
Russian officials said Ukraine, for its part, had set fire overnight to a major oil refinery in the city of Yaroslavl.
这些袭击发生在俄罗斯控制的奥列什基镇、在美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普协助下达成的短暂人道主义停火结束不到两天之后，这对美国定于11月10日至11日在阿布扎比举行的谈判并不利好。
The attacks, less than two days after the end of a brief humanitarian truce in the Russian-controlled town of Oleshky agreed with the help of US first lady Melania Trump, did not bode well for the talks that the US has scheduled for Abu Dhabi on November 10-11.
莫斯科称，其部队打击了科米舒瓦哈及扎波罗热州另外两个定居点周边的乌克兰军事单位。它在周二的一份声明中说，最多有25名乌克兰军人被打死，同时摧毁了15辆车辆和一个电子战站。
Moscow said its forces had targeted Ukrainian military units in areas around Komyshuvakha and two other settlements in the Zaporizhzhia region. It said in a statement on Tuesday that up to 25 Ukrainian servicemen had been killed, while 15 vehicles and an electronic warfare station were also destroyed.
泽连斯基在柏林与德国总理梅尔茨共同出席的记者会上表示，此次袭击表明，莫斯科意在杀人，而非在奥列什基及其周边地区的人道主义停火基础上继续推进。
At a press conference in Berlin with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, Zelenskiy said the attack showed that Moscow was intent on killing people instead of building on the humanitarian ceasefire in and around Oleshky.
密集会议将涉及乌克兰、盟友、美国、俄罗斯 自唐纳德·特朗普去年重返美国总统职位并撤回美国财政援助以来，德国已成为乌克兰在对抗俄罗斯入侵战争中最大的支持国。
FLURRY OF MEETINGS TO INCLUDE UKRAINE, ALLIES, US, RUSSIA Germany has become Ukraine's largest supporter in its war against Russia's invasion since Donald Trump returned to the US presidency last year and withdrew US financial support.
梅尔茨表示，谈判是“帮助结束战斗的正确一步”，且欧洲必须参与这一进程。
Merz said the talks were "the right step" to help bring fighting to an end, and that Europe must be part of the process.
“但我同时也要说，俄罗斯最终参与关于停火及随后和平协议的严肃谈判至关重要，”他补充道。“到目前为止，我还没有看到任何这方面的迹象。” 在这些会谈之前，欧盟委员会表示将于周三主持一次关于乌克兰的会议，与会方包括美国、北约、欧洲盟友以及乌克兰本身。泽连斯基表示，他们将讨论“繁荣计划”以及乌克兰的安全保障。跨大西洋联盟表示将于周四举行进一步磋商。
"But I would also say it is important for Russia to finally engage in serious negotiations on a ceasefire and a subsequent peace agreement," he added. "I have not seen any sign of this so far." Ahead of those talks, the European Commission said it would host a meeting on Ukraine on Wednesday with the US, NATO and European allies, as well as Ukraine itself. Zelenskiy said they would discuss a "prosperity plan" and security guarantees for Ukraine. The transatlantic alliance said it would host further consultations on Thursday.
泽连斯基称，俄罗斯在一夜之间发射了289架无人机、17枚弹道导弹和59枚巡航导弹，袭击了从南部黑海港口敖德萨到西部罗夫诺的发电厂和变电站。
Zelenskiy said Russia had launched 289 drones, 17 ballistic missiles and 59 cruise missiles overnight, hitting power plants and substations from the Black Sea port of Odesa in the south to Rivne in the west.
乌克兰最大的私营发电公司DTEK表示，其五座火力发电厂中有三座已被迫离线停运。
Ukraine's largest private generating company, DTEK, said three of its five thermal power plants had been knocked offline.
上一冬天严寒刺骨、俄罗斯袭击导致数百万人断电断暖数日的记忆犹新，许多乌克兰人对未来几个月感到担忧，因为几个城市已经遭受长时间停电。
With memories still fresh of last winter's bitter cold, when Russian strikes left millions without power and heating for days at a time, many Ukrainians fear the months ahead, as several cities already suffer long outages.
“这个冬天将会非常艰难，”乌克兰中部第聂伯罗市49岁的居民奥尔哈·希里亚说。
"This winter is going to be very hard," said Olha Hyria, a 49-year-old resident of Dnipro in central Ukraine.
“俄罗斯正在袭击发电厂、供热厂，这意味着这个冬天将会非常困难。” 地区官员称，第聂伯罗市的袭击造成两人死亡、约20人受伤。
"Russia is striking power plants, heating plants, and that means this winter is going to be very difficult." In Dnipro, two people were killed and about 20 wounded in the attacks, regional officials said.
总理谢尔盖·科雷茨基表示，火车站、客运车厢和机车也遭到了袭击。
Prime Minister Sergii Koretskyi said a train station, passenger carriages and locomotives had also been hit.
俄罗斯袭击恰逢美国大选 “所有这一切都发生在美国国会选举日，这非常耐人寻味，”泽连斯基在呼吁盟友提供额外防空系统时表示。“俄罗斯人认为美国不会注意到他们发出的这一信号。但这种恐怖行径必须被注意到并制止。” 俄罗斯国防部称，其部队袭击了多个地区的电力设施，这些设施为军工厂和乌克兰军队供电。
RUSSIAN STRIKES COINCIDE WITH US ELECTIONS "It is very telling that all of this is happening on the day of the US congressional elections," said Zelenskiy, appealing to allies for additional air defences. "The Russians believe that America will not notice this signal from them. But such terror must be noticed and stopped." Russia's Defence Ministry said its troops had struck electricity facilities in several regions that supply power to military factories and the Ukrainian army.
在长达四年多的战争中，俄罗斯反复打击乌克兰能源系统，摧毁发电、输配电和供暖设施。随着冬季临近，袭击每年都在加剧。今年，乌克兰加强了对俄罗斯炼油厂的打击。
In more than four years of war, Russia has repeatedly targeted the Ukrainian energy system, destroying generation, distribution and heating facilities. The attacks have worsened each year as winter approaches. This year, Ukraine has stepped up its strikes on Russian oil refineries.
乌克兰官员称，这次夜间袭击是战争中规模最大的一次，导致首都基辅及至少另外六个地区停电，并扰乱了首都的供水和交通。
Ukrainian officials said the overnight onslaught was one of the largest of the war, causing power cuts across the capital Kyiv and at least six other regions, and disrupting water supplies and transport in the capital.
在第聂伯罗，49岁的居民娜塔莉亚·丹丘克说，居民们已囤积了水、充电宝和其他物资。
In Dnipro, resident Nataliia Danyliuk, 49, said residents had stocked up on water, power banks and other supplies.
“我们买了暖和的衣服和暖和的睡袋，”她说。“让他们对我们做任何他们想做的事，但乌克兰已经挺住了，正在挺立，并将继续挺立。”路透社
"We bought warm clothes and warm sleeping bags," she said. "Let them do whatever they want to us, but Ukraine has withstood, is standing, and will stand." REUTERS