周二（11月3日），美国各地迎来了一波历史性的领导层“首次”，这个选举之夜创下多项里程碑，选民对总统唐纳德·特朗普的第二任期发出了尖锐的否定。
ushered in a wave of historic leadership firsts across the country on Tuesday (Nov 3), electoral milestones on a night that saw voters issue a sharp rejection of President Donald Trump's second term.
首位黑人女性州长、首位公开同性恋身份的男性参议员以及首位女性原住民州长都在此次选举中获胜，创造了历史，民主党在投票中大获全胜。
The first Black female governor, the first openly gay male senator and the first female Native American governor all won groundbreaking elections in the vote that racked up resounding wins for Democrats.
非营利组织“州之声”的首席战略官比尔·希布勒告诉法新社，这个夜晚是“对仇恨与分裂的巨大斥责”。“州之声”是一个倡导公民参与和公平的倡导者网络。
Bill Shiebler - chief strategy officer at the non-profit State Voices, a network of advocates for civic engagement and equity - told AFP the night was "a huge rebuke against hate and division". "We're witnessing an electorate that increasingly sees itself in its leaders, and the leaders who come out of communities they now represent," Shiebler said.
希布勒说：“我们正在见证一个越来越多的选民在领导人身上看到自己的选举，这些领导人正是出自他们现在所代表的社区。”
"I think that's part of a multiracial democracy working as it's intended, not just a novelty."
“我认为这是多种族民主按预期运作的一部分，而不仅仅是一种新奇现象。”在南部佐治亚州，民主党人凯莎·兰斯·博顿斯赢得州长竞选，成为美国任何一州首位当选州长的黑人女性。
In the southern state of Georgia, Democrat Keisha Lance Bottoms won the race for governor, making her the first Black woman elected to the top office in any US state. A former Atlanta mayor, Bottoms defeated billionaire health care executive Rick Jackson, a win that returns the governor's office to Democrats after more than two decades of Republican control.
博顿斯曾任亚特兰大市长，她击败了亿万富翁、医疗保健高管里克·杰克逊，这场胜利使州长职位在共和党控制二十多年后重新回到民主党手中。
Democratic Representative Chris Pappas, meanwhile, will become the first openly gay man to serve in the US Senate after winning in New Hampshire.
与此同时，民主党众议员克里斯·帕帕斯在新罕布什尔州获胜后，将成为首位在美国参议院任职的公开同性恋身份的男性。他自2019年以来一直在美国众议院任职。
He has served in the US House of Representatives since 2019. "No one should be discriminated against because of who they are or who they love," he said on his website.
他在自己的网站上表示：“任何人都不应因为其身份或所爱之人而受到歧视。”
In New Mexico, Democrat Deb Haaland became the first Native American woman elected governor, beating Republican Gregg Hull.
在新墨西哥州，民主党人德布·哈兰德击败共和党人格雷格·赫尔，成为首位当选州长的原住民女性。
A member of the Laguna Pueblo tribe, she had served as the Secretary of the Interior under former president Joe Biden, the first Native American to serve as a US cabinet secretary.
她是拉古纳普韦布洛部落的成员，曾在时任总统乔·拜登手下担任内政部长，是首位担任美国内阁部长的原住民。
Democratic US Senate candidate Chris Pappas speaks to members of the media after voting in the US midterm elections at Webster Elementary School in Manchester, New Hampshire, US, on Nov 3, 2026.
美国民主党参议院候选人克里斯·帕帕斯于2026年11月3日在新罕布什尔州曼彻斯特的韦伯斯特小学投票后，在美国中期选举中与媒体成员交谈。“历史性选举”在密歇根州，左翼人士阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德正参与一场激烈且备受瞩目的竞选，力争成为首位当选美国参议员的穆斯林。
"HISTORIC ELECTION" And in Michigan, leftist Abdul El-Sayed was in a tight, high-profile race aiming to become the first Muslim elected to the US Senate.
这位前医疗行政官员凭借免费医疗的承诺，在密歇根州各地吸引了大量竞选集会人群。
The former medical administrator drew huge campaign crowds across Michigan with his promises to make healthcare free.
这场对特朗普的中期选举全面斥责还见证了多项州级选举的首次，包括吉娜·伊诺霍萨在得克萨斯州获胜，成为该州首位拉丁裔州长。
The sweeping midterm rebuke of Trump also saw a number of state-level electoral firsts, including the first Latina governor in Texas with Gina Hinojosa's victory.
展望未来，如果现任众议院少数党领袖哈基姆·杰弗里斯如预期在新一届国会中赢得议长职位，他将成为美国历史上首位黑人众议院议长。
Looking ahead, if the current House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries wins the speakership as expected in the new Congress, he would become the first Black speaker of the House in US history.
希布勒说：“这是一场历史性的选举，人们决定相信自己，真正拥抱对这个国家前途的希望，斥责那些试图扼杀人民声音的努力。”
"This was a historic election where people decided to believe in themselves and really lean into the hope about the promise of this country, rebuking an effort to snuff out people's voices," Shiebler said.
2026年11月2日，密歇根州民主党参议院候选人阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德在密歇根州皇家橡树的皇家橡树农贸市场举行竞选集会。
Michigan Democratic Senate candidate Abdul El-Sayed during a campaign rally at the Royal Oak Farmers Market on Nov 2, 2026, in Royal Oak, Michigan.