
以色列选举机构周三驳回了总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡提出的阿拉伯政党舞弊指控。在这场分裂性的投票之后,这些阿拉伯政党可能成为将内塔尼亚胡赶下台的关键。
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 81st United Nations General Assembly at UN headquarters in New York City, US, September 24, 2026. — Reuters Electoral authorities dismiss allegations against Arab parties. Netanyahu, Eisenkot lack majority to form government. President Herzog to begin consultations with political parties.
以色列总统伊萨克·赫尔佐格将于中午(格林尼治时间10:00)正式收到10月27日选举的结果,随后他将决定是让内塔尼亚胡还是其对手加迪·艾森科特首先获得组阁机会,因为两人都无法单独获得足够票数。
Israeli electoral authorities on Wednesday rejected allegations promoted by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of fraud by Arab parties, who could hold the key to removing him from power after a divisive vote. President Isaac Herzog will at noon (1000 GMT) officially receive the results of the October 27 election as he decides whether to give Netanyahu or his rival Gadi Eisenkot the first chance to form a government, with neither commanding enough votes alone.
中央选举委员会表示,在收到投诉后已对9069个投票站进行了审计,并确信公布的结果“准确反映了选民的意愿”。
The Central Elections Committee said it had conducted an audit of 9,069 polling stations following complaints and was confident that the announced results "accurately reflect the will of the voters".
该委员会在一份声明中说:“各政治派别提交的所有投诉均已审查,未发现任何表明选举公正性受到损害的证据。”
"All complaints submitted by political factions have been reviewed and there were no findings indicating harm to the integrity of the election," it said in a statement.
内塔尼亚胡多次指控阿拉伯裔占多数的政党舞弊,指出选举日有数人因携带装有现金的信封被捕,随后又称有议员收受了卡塔尔的资金——这些指控过去也曾针对他自己的助手提出。
Netanyahu has repeatedly alleged fraud by Arab-majority parties, pointing to the arrests of several people with envelopes of cash on election day and later saying lawmakers received money from Qatar — allegations that have been levelled at his own aides in the past.
周二晚间,以色列总检察长加利·巴哈拉夫-米亚拉表示,在没有证据的情况下她不会讯问任何人。此前有报道称,内塔尼亚胡的盟友、国内安全总局辛贝特负责人曾要求讯问阿拉伯政党。
Late on Tuesday, Israeli Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara said she would not question anyone without evidence after reports that the head of the domestic security service Shin Bet, a Netanyahu ally, had asked to interrogate Arab parties.
内塔尼亚胡所在的利库德集团对她予以猛烈抨击,称她试图“阻挠调查,并掩盖这起外国行为体操纵选举进程的严重案件”。
Netanyahu's Likud party lashed out at her, saying that she was trying to "obstruct the investigation and to cover up this serious case of manipulation of the electoral process by foreign actors".
艾森科特曾是军方高层,他正试图团结中间派和中右翼势力,翻过内塔尼亚胡漫长而极具分裂性的执政篇章。他指责利库德集团企图发动“针对民主的屠杀”。
Eisenkot, a former military chief trying to unite centrists and the centre-right and turn the page on Netanyahu's long, polarising reign, accused Likud of attempting a "pogrom against democracy".
他此前曾警告内塔尼亚胡,不要与其亲密盟友美国总统唐纳德·特朗普一道对伊朗发动新的战争,因为这可能有助于这位以色列总理推动组建团结政府,或者拖延时间直至新的选举。
He had earlier warned Netanyahu against launching a new war with his close ally US President Donald Trump against Iran, which could help the Israeli prime minister push for a unity government or to run out the clock until new elections.
前总理、反对派阵营的关键力量拉皮德指出,美国中期选举中民主党大胜特朗普的共和党。
No unity government Lapid, a former prime minister and key force in the opposition bloc, pointed to the midterm elections in the United States in which Democrats resoundingly trounced Trump's Republicans.
辛贝特的“爆发”加上美国选举结果,“消除了内塔尼亚胡领导团结政府的任何可能性”。
The Shin Bet "outbursts" paired with the US election results "eliminate any possibility of a unity government led by Netanyahu".
内塔尼亚胡是以色列任职时间最长的总理,近二十年来断断续续掌权,他呼吁组建“广泛的全国政府”——由他本人居于首位。
Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving prime minister who has been in power on and off for nearly two decades, has called for a "broad national government" — with himself at the top.
赫尔佐格的表态引发了猜测,认为他可能会试探各领导人关于组建可能的团结政府的意向,希望在这个历经三年战争、因内塔尼亚胡的极右政治而严重分裂的国家带来稳定。
Herzog's statements have raised speculation that he could sound out leaders on a possible unity government, hoping to bring stability in a country sharply split after three years of war and over Netanyahu's hard-right politics.
赫尔佐格作为国家元首的角色主要是礼仪性的,但他握有决定谁将首先获得尝试组建政府机会的决定性一票——这一过程可能持续数周甚至数月,并可能以失败和新选举告终。
Herzog holds a largely ceremonial role as head of state, but carries the decisive vote on who will have the first chance to try to be prime minister — a process that could last weeks or even months and may end in failure and new elections.
在正式收到结果后,赫尔佐格开始为期两天的政党磋商,从较小的政党开始。
After officially receiving the results, Herzog begins two days of consultations with parties, starting with the smaller ones.
内塔尼亚胡和艾森科特均未掌握在120席议会中确保多数所需的61席。内塔尼亚胡的阵营略占优势,拥有53席,而艾森科特为48席。
Neither Netanyahu nor Eisenkot holds the 61 seats needed to secure a majority in the 120-member parliament. Netanyahu's bloc has an edge, with 53 seats as opposed to Eisenkot's 48.
如果艾森科特与阿拉伯少数族裔政党结盟,他可能达到门槛。由于对内塔尼亚胡政府的行动和言论感到愤怒,这些政党的席位激增至19席。但反对派中一些人对依赖非犹太裔议员的选票犹豫不决。“新思维”赫尔佐格是一位举止温和的律师,其政治生涯始于已不复存在的左翼工党,但如今已正式成为无党派人士。他表示希望鼓励“新思维”,避免重新举行选举。
Eisenkot could reach the threshold if he were to ally with parties from the Arab minority, whose seat count surged to 19 on outrage against the actions and rhetoric of Netanyahu's government. But some in the opposition have baulked at relying on non-Jewish lawmakers' votes. 'Fresh thinking' Herzog, a mild-mannered lawyer whose political career was in the defunct left-wing Labour Party but is now officially nonpartisan, has said he wants to encourage "fresh thinking" and avoid a new election.
一旦赫尔佐格将组阁任务交给某人,此人将有28天时间组建政府,并有可能获得14天的延期。
Once Herzog tasks someone, they will have 28 days to form a government, with a potential 14-day extension.
如果无人成功,赫尔佐格将把组阁授权交给另一个人。如果这也失败,多数议员可以在21天内共同提名某人——否则以色列将走向新的选举。
If no one succeeds, Herzog will give the mandate to someone else. If that too fails, a majority of lawmakers could come together to nominate someone within 21 days — or else Israel heads to new elections.
内塔尼亚胡在2022年11月上次选举后用了58天组建政府,当时他所在的利库德集团表现更好。
It took Netanyahu, who at the time had a better showing by Likud, 58 days to form a government after the last election in November 2022.
在2019年至2022年间,由于反复出现僵局,以色列举行了五次选举。
Israel held five elections between 2019 and 2022 after repeated deadlocks.
内塔尼亚胡面临腐败指控,如果失去权力并随之失去豁免权,他就有入狱的风险。
Netanyahu faces corruption charges and the risk of jail if he loses power and, with it, immunity.
下一届议会中最大的阿拉伯裔政党领袖尤素福·贾巴林本周表示,反对派需要接受“政治现实”,联手将内塔尼亚胡赶下台。
Yousef Jabareen, the head of the largest Arab-majority party in the next parliament, told this week that the opposition needed to accept "political reality" and team up to remove Netanyahu.
内塔尼亚胡一直向犹太裔以色列人发出警告,称反对派将与阿拉伯政党合作,他指责这些政党支持哈马斯。
Netanyahu has persistently warned Jewish Israelis that the opposition will work with Arab parties, which he accuses of backing Hamas.