
凯蒂·罗杰斯 民主党赢得了众议院和参议院,使唐纳德·特朗普成为跛脚鸭,并迫使他面对一个敌对的国会和可能的调查。
Katie Rogers Democrats won both the House and Senate, leaving Donald Trump a lame duck and forcing him to face a hostile Congress and possible investigations.
特朗普说他将与民主党合作,但他不断强调自己的否决权,并谈论白宫舞厅项目的次数多于谈论政策。
Trump said he would work with Democrats, but he kept stressing his veto power and talked more about his White House ballroom project than policy.
助手们预计,最后两年将更加混乱,将出现行政行动、内阁更替以及围绕2028年竞选的斗争,因为特朗普试图掌控政党。
Aides expect a more chaotic final two years, with executive action, cabinet turnover, and a fight over the 2028 race as Trump tries to keep control of the party.
AI生成 华盛顿——在他的一生中,唐纳德·特朗普欣然接受了许多身份:一名酒店开发商,一名真人秀明星,一名总统,一名激进分子。现在,80岁的他正面临一个他宁愿不接受的身份:一名跛脚鸭。
AI generated WASHINGTON – Over the course of his life, Donald Trump has readily embraced many identities: A hotel developer. A reality television star. A president. A firebrand. Now, at 80, he is confronting one he would rather not: A lame duck.
在选民对他在第二任期内施展的广泛权力进行制约,使民主党控制了众议院和参议院的几个小时后,特朗普似乎正在经历悲伤的各个阶段。
In the hours after voters put a check on the expansive power he has flexed in his second term, giving Democrats control of both the House and the Senate, Trump seemed to be cycling through the stages of grief.
他否认全国范围内的“蓝色浪潮”是他的错,或者是他决定与伊朗开战的直接结果。副总统JD·万斯明确表示并非如此。
He denied that a blue wave across the country had been his fault, or a direct result of his decision to go to war with Iran. Vice-President JD Vance explicitly said otherwise.
他接受了选举结果。并且,在他感受到自己在任期最后两年将拥有的权力逐渐减弱时,他进行了讨价还价,说他将与民主党合作,同时紧握他的否决笔。
He accepted the election results. And, as he absorbed the waning power he will have in his final two years in office, he bargained, saying he would work with Democrats while clinging to his veto Sharpie.
“我可能会和民主党相处,除非他们想要破坏,”特朗普在11月4日对记者说,当时他站在一根钢梁前,该钢梁正作为他珍爱的白宫舞厅项目的一部分被安装到位。
“I’ll get along probably with the Democrats, unless they want to be destructive,” Trump told reporters on Nov 4, standing in front of a steel beam that was being put into place as part of his cherished White House ballroom project.
他表示自己拥有“否决权”,然后转向了一个他似乎更渴望讨论的话题:他的翻新项目。
He noted that he had “the power to veto”, before turning to a topic he seemed much more eager to discuss: His renovation projects.
特朗普是否会采取务实的交易姿态仍有待观察——一位盟友在11月3日的惨败后将总统描述为“茫然”。
Whether Trump adopts a pragmatic dealmaking posture remains to be seen – one ally described the President as “dazed” after the rout on Nov 3.
2020年总统选举失利后,特朗普面临的最后一次重大政治挫折,他退到马尔阿拉戈,在那里培养自己的愤怒,然后策划了一场挑衅性的回归。2025年1月重返白宫后,特朗普不愿妥协。
After his loss in the 2020 presidential race, the last major political setback Trump confronted, he retreated to Mar-a-Lago, where he nursed his anger and then planned a defiant return. Once back in the White House in January 2025, Trump had no use for compromise.
在经历一段政治弃儿和刑事被告的时期后,特朗普喜欢说自己从被猎者变成了猎人。
After a period spent as a political pariah and criminal defendant, Trump liked to say that he had gone from hunted to hunter.
在他的第二个任期内,他的政府追查政治敌人,发动了一场暴力的移民打击行动,并发起了一场让美国人生活更加昂贵的战争。他不需要国会来做其中任何一件事。但11月3日,这种局势再次发生了逆转。
In his second term, his administration has tracked down his political enemies, unleashed a violent immigration crackdown and started a war that has made life more expensive for Americans. He did not need Congress to do any of it. But on Nov 3, that dynamic flipped again.
民主党人誓言调查政府滥用职权、总统助手涉嫌腐败以及移民与海关执法局的强硬手段。
Democrats are vowing to investigate government abuses, alleged corruption by the President’s associates and the heavy-handed tactics of Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
据知情人士透露,众议院议员计划审查参与该政府移民议程的高级官员,包括白宫副幕僚长斯蒂芬·米勒;特朗普的边境事务专员汤姆·霍曼;以及国土安全部部长马克韦恩·穆林。
House lawmakers plan to scrutinise top officials involved in the administration’s immigration agenda, including White House deputy chief of staff Stephen Miller; Tom Homan, Trump’s border czar; and Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin, according to a source with knowledge of the discussions.
“准备好请律师吧,”加利福尼亚州民主党众议员罗伯特·加西亚在社交媒体上写道。他有望领导众议院监督委员会。
据亲眼目睹他易怒性格和拒绝承认错误的人士称,这种政治压力可能会让特朗普和这个国家度过一个充满不可预测性的两年。
“LAWYER UP,” Robert Garcia, Democratic Representative for California, who is poised to lead the House Oversight Committee, wrote on social media. The political pressure could make for an unpredictable two years for both Trump and the country, according to people who have observed firsthand his volatile personality and his refusal to acknowledge mistakes.
“当你看到他发布行政命令、赦免罪犯以及所有这些事情时,他仍将造成巨大破坏,”萨拉·马修斯说。她是前白宫副新闻秘书,在2021年1月6日国会山遭袭击后辞职。
“When you look at things like his ability to do executive orders and grant pardons and all of these things, he’s going to still be doing enormous damage,” said Sarah Matthews, a former White House deputy press secretary who resigned after the Jan 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol.
“而且在未来两年里,局势只会变得更加混乱和危险。”政敌认为,特朗普在过去近十年里确立了对共和党的统治地位,也将竭尽全力维持对这个他实际上已按自己的形象重塑的政党的控制。
“And it’s just going to get even more chaotic and dangerous in these next two years.”Political rivals believe that Trump, who has asserted his dominance over the Republican Party for the better part of the last decade, will also do everything to maintain his grip on a party that he effectively reshaped in his image.
“唐纳德·特朗普需要关注,就像大多数人需要氧气一样,”新泽西州前州长克里斯·克里斯蒂说,他是一名共和党人,正在考虑在2028年再次竞选总统。
“Donald Trump needs attention like most people need oxygen,” said former Governor Chris Christie of New Jersey, a Republican who is considering another presidential run in 2028.
“他离不开关注,现在他将在政治生涯中首次体验‘跛脚鸭’的滋味。所以他将不得不比平时表现得更加离经叛道,以转移你们对2028年大选的关注。”特朗普目前对如何度过未来两年语焉不详,他在11月3日接受播客主持人、前联邦调查局高级官员丹·邦吉诺采访时表示,他手头有“许多、许多事情在酝酿之中”。
“He can’t do without it, and he’s now going to experience for the first time in his political career being a lame duck. So what he’ll need to do is to act out even more than he normally does in order to divert you from the 2028 race.”Trump has so far been vague about how he wants to spend the next two years, telling podcaster and former top FBI official Dan Bongino in an interview on Nov 3 that he has “many, many things in the hopper”.
他没有详细说明,而是转入了他竞选演讲的惯用套路:“你知道,现在我们在美国建设的工厂和厂房比以往任何时候都多,这意味着‘咆哮的二十年代’,这意味着每一——从未有过这样的事情。”根据全国制造商协会的数据,制造业实际上自2024年以来已放缓。
He did not elaborate and instead pivoted into a standard part of his stump speech: “You know, right now we have more factories and plants being built in the United States than at any time ever before, and that means the Roaring Twenties, that means every – there’s never been anything like it.”Manufacturing has actually slowed since 2024, according to the National Association of Manufacturers.
他在采访中暗示,可能寻求与政敌在债务上限和移民执法这两个困扰历届政府的棘手政策问题上联手合作。
He suggested in interviews that he might seek to join forces with his political opponents on the debt ceiling and immigration enforcement – two thorny policy issues that have bedevilled past administrations.
他反复援引自己的否决立法权,隐含地强调他在任期最后两年将处于多大程度的防守姿态。
And he repeatedly invoked his ability to veto legislation, implicitly underscoring how much he will be on defence in his last two years in office.
在大选日后的首次公开露面中,特朗普于11月4日站在白宫记者面前,谈的不是吸取的任何教训,也不是共和党的前进道路。
In his first public appearance after Election Day, Trump stood before reporters at the White House on Nov 4 and talked not about any lessons learnt, or the path forward for the Republican Party.
相反,他自言自语般谈论他的舞厅项目和他自己的未来,特别是弹劾这一话题。
Instead, he mused about his ballroom project and his own future, particularly the subject of impeachment.
“如果他们那样做——毫无理由地弹劾——我认为这会毁了民主党,”特朗普说。“凭什么?凭国家繁荣昌盛?我们的国家现在比历史上任何时候都更成功。”他停顿了一下,把注意力转回舞厅的建设上。
“I think it would destroy the Democrat Party if they did that – impeachment for no reason,” Trump said. “What, for having a successful country? Our country is more successful now than at any time in history.”He paused, turning his focus back on the ballroom construction.

“看那根梁柱升起来,”他说。“现在想象一下到处都是吊灯。”据一名白宫官员透露,包括米勒、白宫预算局局长拉塞尔·T·沃特以及白宫立法事务工作人员在内的多名高级助手,此前已在筹划如果共和党失去众参两院中一院或两院的控制权,特朗普可单凭行政权力实现哪些目标。
“Watch the beam go up,” he said. “Now envision chandeliers all over.”Several top aides had already been planning for what Trump could accomplish through executive power alone if Republicans lost one or both chambers of Congress. Those involved include Miller; Russell T. Vought, the White House budget director; and members of the White House legislative affairs staff, according to a White House official, who spoke on condition of anonymity to describe internal discussions.
该官员因描述内部讨论而要求匿名。消息人士称,总统很快将收到一份“备选方案菜单”。
The President would receive a “menu of options” soon, the source said.
11月3日晚,白宫东厅内气氛沉重,特朗普召集助手和内阁成员观看选举结果,一场关于特朗普总统任期及其身边人未来去向的低声交谈悄然展开。
A hushed conversation of what comes next for Trump’s presidency and those around him played out on Nov 3 night inside the White House, where Trump gathered aides and Cabinet members in the East Room for what turned into a morose watch party.
当总统注视着计票结果并接听电话时,据两名出席者透露,周围一些人私下议论特朗普是否会留任内阁成员或其幕僚长苏西·怀尔斯。白宫未回应置评请求。
As the President watched the returns and fielded phone calls, some of the people around him quietly discussed whether Trump would keep in place members of his Cabinet or his chief of staff, Susie Wiles, according to two sources who attended. The White House did not respond to a request for comment.
政府官员和特朗普的盟友表示,总统及其团队正在为接下来的任期内面临的国会调查和高层人事大换血做准备。
Administration officials and Trump’s allies said the President and his staff were girding themselves for both congressional investigations and high turnover for the remainder of his time in office.
一些人表示焦虑,称除了2026年早些时候一次关于如何应对国会监督的简要通报外,鲜有指导告诉工作人员若被卷入调查该如何应对。
Some expressed anxiety that there had been little guidance for staff about what to do if they got pulled into investigations, other than a briefing earlier in 2026 advising them generally how to respond to congressional oversight.
随着政治话题转向下一个周期,特朗普表明他尚未准备好指定政治继承人,或支持某位候选人在2028年接替他。
As the political conversation turns to the next cycle, Trump indicated that he was not ready to name a political heir or back a candidate to succeed him in 2028.
当地时间11月3日晚,福克斯新闻主持人玛莎·麦卡勒姆询问总统他是否希望通过共和党初选来决定2028年总统候选人,总统回答说:“我认为最终会变成某种那样的情况。”到了11月4日上午,副总统JD·万斯在社交媒体上发布了一篇长文,将共和党失利归咎于决定与伊朗开战,这显然是试图与特朗普划清界限。
Asked by Martha MacCallum of Fox News late on Nov 3 whether he wanted a Republican primary to determine the 2028 presidential nominee, the President said, “I think it’s going to end up being somewhat of that.”By the morning of Nov 4, Vice-President JD Vance had posted a lengthy message on social media placing blame for Republican losses on the decision to go to war with Iran, an apparent effort to separate himself from Trump.
多位接近总统的消息人士表示,他们认为总统不太可能在短期内背书万斯——或任何其他人。他们说,特朗普首先是一位表演者,他将希望继续处于聚光灯下。纽约时报 本文最初刊登于《纽约时报》。
Several sources close to the President say they believe that he is unlikely to endorse Vance – or anyone else – anytime soon. Trump is an entertainer above all, they say, and he will want to stay in the spotlight. NYTIMES This article originally appeared in The New York Times.