伦敦11月6日电：由于人工智能股票的抛售潮蔓延至全球，且市场正等待美国非农就业报告，美元周五兑其他主要货币上涨，获得了避险需求的支撑。
LONDON, Nov 6 : The dollar gained against other major currencies on Friday, drawing support from safe-haven demand as the selloff in AI stocks spread worldwide and the markets awaited a US payrolls report.
亚洲科技股权重较高的市场周五大幅下跌，抛售潮随后在欧洲扩大。
Asia's tech-heavy markets fell heavily on Friday, and selling broadened in Europe.
前一天，美国股市创下自2025年4月以来的最大跌幅，原因是投资者预计本周美国中期选举中民主党的大幅获胜将增加对人工智能行业的审查并限制数据中心建设。
The previous day, US stocks declined by the most since April 2025 as investors anticipated that huge Democrat gains in the US midterm elections this week would increase scrutiny of the AI industry and limit data centre construction.
不过，尽管美元在10月份上一轮科技股抛售潮中曾走弱，但在周五并非如此。分析师表示，相反，这场动荡正将投资者推向美国国债和短期证券。
But while the dollar weakened in a previous tech stocks selloff in October, that was not the case on Friday. Analysts said the turbulence instead was pushing investors into US treasuries and short-dated securities.
荷兰国际集团全球市场主管克里斯·特纳（Chris Turner）表示：“全球投资者似乎非常乐意暂时将现金留在美元中。换句话说，我们看到的是向现金的轮动，而不是撤出美元。”
"It seems that global investors are more than happy to leave their cash in dollars for the time being. In other words, we are seeing a rotation into cash and not out of the dollar," said Chris Turner, global head of markets at ING.
“助长这一趋势的是人们对更熟悉的相关性的回归，即美国国债现在正在发挥其避险作用。”具有避险属性的日元和瑞士法郎周四曾走强，但随着亚洲股市周五承受压力，美元兑大多数主要货币实现上涨。
"Helping that story is the return to more familiar correlations, where US Treasuries are now performing their safe haven role." The safe-haven Japanese yen and Swiss franc rallied on Thursday, but as Asian stocks came under pressure on Friday, the dollar made gains against most major currencies.
截至发稿，欧元兑美元下跌0.4%，至1.1171美元；英镑下跌近0.5%，至1.338美元。
Against the dollar, the euro was last down 0.4 per cent at $1.1171 and sterling shed nearly 0.5 per cent at $1.338.
美元兑日元也上涨0.4%，至158.2；兑瑞郎上涨0.2%，至0.8179。
The dollar was also up 0.4 per cent on the yen at 158.2 and 0.2 per cent on the franc at 0.8179.
隔夜的资金避险外流推动对利率预期敏感的两年期美国国债收益率下跌约10个基点，触及9月10日以来的最低水平。十年期国债收益率下跌近6个基点，导致收益率曲线变陡。
The overnight flight to safety drove the two-year US Treasury yield, which is sensitive to interest rate expectations, down about 10 bps to its lowest since September 10. The 10-year yield fell nearly 6 bps, steepening the yield curve.
周五欧洲交易早盘时段，市场情绪趋于平静，十年期和两年期国债收益率均持平，分别报4.84%和4.48%。
Early on Friday in European trading the mood was calmer, with 10-year and 2-year yields both flat at 4.84 per cent and 4.48 per cent, respectively.
发达货币市场中跌幅最大的是澳元和纽元，交易员认为这两种货币与全球经济增长和股票市场密切相关。
The biggest fallers in developed currency markets were the Australian and New Zealand dollars, which traders regard as geared to global growth and equity markets.
澳元下跌0.76%，至0.6875；纽元下跌0.8%，至0.5546。
The Aussie fell 0.76 per cent to 0.6875 and the kiwi shed 0.8 per cent to 0.5546.
非农就业报告：议程上的下一项是周五公布的美国非农就业报告，投资者将试图从中评估美联储的利率路径。周四的数据为这份报告作了一个乐观的序曲：经季节性调整的首次申请失业救济人数减少6000人，至18.9万人，追平了7月份创下的57年来的低点，并且低于路透社经济学家调查预估的19.6万人。
NON-FARM PAYROLLS Next on the agenda will be Friday's US non-farm payrolls report from which investors will try to gauge the Federal Reserve's interest rate path. Data on Thursday offered an upbeat prelude as weekly initial jobless claims fell by 6,000 to a seasonally adjusted 189,000, matching a 57-year low in July and below the 196,000 estimate in a Reuters poll of economists.
特纳表示：“今天一份不错的就业数据将证实美联储对美国就业市场稳健的认知，并可能为短期利率和美元提供一些支撑。”
"A decent jobs number today will confirm the Fed's understanding that the US jobs market is solid and could provide some support to short-dated rates and the dollar," said Turner.
分析师表示，本周美联储的预期也受到了科技股抛售的影响，这导致了金融状况的收紧，并可能意味着美联储为控制通胀需要做的事情减少了。
Fed expectations this week have also been shaped by the tech selloff that has contributed to a tightening of financial conditions and could mean the Fed has less to do to keep inflation in check, analysts said.
联邦基金利率期货将12月加息25个基点的概率从周三的80%以上下调至65%左右。
Fed funds futures scaled back the probability of a 25-basis-point interest rate hike in December to around 65 per cent from more than 80 per cent on Wednesday.