迈克·科德尔 阿姆斯特丹 — 周日，数万名民众身着红衣，在阿姆斯特丹游行示威，旨在施压荷兰政府针对加沙局势对以色列采取更果断行动。
MIKE CORDER AMSTERDAM — Tens of thousands of people, many of them dressed in red, marched through Amsterdam on Sunday in a mass demonstration aimed at pressing the Dutch government to take more decisive action against Israel over Gaza .
在荷兰发起“红线”示威的组织者呼吁采取包括对以色列实施更严厉贸易制裁、正式认定以色列在加沙的行动构成种族灭绝以及停止向以色列出售武器等措施。
The organizers of “Red Line” demonstrations in the Netherlands called for measures including stricter trade sanctions on Israel, officially declaring that Israel’s actions in Gaza amount to genocide and halting all arms sales to Israel.
组织者之一、国际特赦组织荷兰分会在网上发文称，有超过20万人参加了游行。
The Dutch branch of Amnesty International, one of the organizers, said in an online post that more than 200,000 people joined the march.
“在那里发生的事是不人道的，”迈克·范·东根在庞大的人群中行进时说道。他批评荷兰政府的作为。“就我而言，他们什么都没做，”他说。“他们不敢采取任何严肃步骤。”当抗议者沿着一条平日繁忙、周日对交通关闭的阿姆斯特丹街道游行时，一名男子站在公交车站上，通过扩音器高呼：“自由，自由巴勒斯坦！”许多游行者在经过时跟着高呼口号。
“What is happening there is inhumane,” Mike van Dongen said as he walked in the huge throng of people. He was critical of the Dutch government’s actions. “As far as I’m concerned, they are doing nothing,” he said. “They don’t dare take any serious steps.”As the protesters marched along a normally busy Amsterdam street that was closed to traffic on Sunday, a man stood on a bus stop with a loudspeaker shouting, “Free, free Palestine!”Many of the marchers echoes his cry as they passed.
以色列强烈否认其在加沙的军事行动构成种族灭绝。这场军事行动是继2023年10月7日哈马斯领导的武装分子袭击以色列南部后发动的。武装分子杀害约1200人，劫持251名人质。以色列的报复性攻势已造成数万巴勒斯坦人死亡，并摧毁了加沙大部分地区。
Israel strongly rejects suggestions it is committing genocide in Gaza in its military campaign that followed the attacks by Hamas-led militants in southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023 . Militants killed around 1,200 people and took 251 hostages. Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed tens of thousands of Palestinians and destroyed much of Gaza.
据该地区卫生部称，自2025年10月以色列与哈马斯停火以来，已有超过1550名加沙巴勒斯坦人被以色列军方打死。该部门隶属于哈马斯领导的政府，不区分平民和武装分子，但表示妇女和儿童约占死亡人数的一半。
More than 1,550 Palestinians in Gaza have been killed by the Israeli military since a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas began in October 2025, according to the territory’s Health Ministry. The ministry, part of the Hamas-run government, doesn’t distinguish between civilians and militants, though it says women and children make up roughly half of the dead.
加沙战事已使荷兰与以色列关系紧张。荷兰外交部长去年因未能推动对以色列实施新制裁而辞职。
The campaign in Gaza has strained relations between the Netherlands and Israel. The Dutch foreign minister resigned last year after failing to secure new sanctions against Israel.
此后，一个新的少数派联合政府上台执政，并对以色列定居点产品实施了进口禁令——荷兰政府和国际社会大多数成员认为这些定居点属于非法——此举引发了与以色列的外交争端。
Since then, a new minority coalition government has taken power and introduced an import ban on products from Israeli settlements, which the Dutch government and most of the international community consider illegal — a move that provoked a diplomatic spat with Israel.
总理罗布·杰滕曾参加去年的游行，但周日未出席。他在周五的例行新闻发布会上为政府的行动进行了辩护。
Prime Minister Rob Jetten, who took part in a march last year but was not present on Sunday, defended his government’s actions at his weekly press conference on Friday.
他说：“我们每一天、每一周都在尽我们所能，缓解那里的可怕局势。”他补充说，他的政府正在“对以色列施加更大的政治和外交压力”，要求其遵守关于加沙地带的协议。同时，他说，政府也在对哈马斯和其他继续实施“危害普通以色列人安全的各种行动”的组织施加更大压力。
“Every single day and every single week, we do what we can to alleviate the terrible situation there,” he said. He added that his administration is “exerting greater political and diplomatic pressure” on Israel to abide by its agreements on Gaza. Simultaneously, he said, his government is applying more pressure on Hamas and other organizations that continue to carry out “various operations that endanger the safety of ordinary Israelis.”