Investing.com报道，欧洲央行首席经济学家菲利普·莱恩周二在伦敦一场会议上表示，欧洲央行的利率决策将取决于近期燃油价格上涨对工资和其他价格的影响程度。
Investing.com -- The European Central Bank’s interest rate decisions will depend on how much recent fuel price increases affect wages and other prices, ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane said Tuesday at a conference in London.
莱恩指出，过去一周能源价格开始回落。如果这一趋势持续，总体通胀可能下降，而核心通胀可能上升，因为之前价格上涨的二轮效应将在经济中扩散。
Energy prices have begun to reverse in the past week, Lane noted. If this trend continues, headline inflation could fall while core inflation rises as second-round effects from previous price increases spread through the economy.
“我不会把它转化为我们将采取什么具体行动的时间表，但我会说，人们应该关注的是：‘它是比你的预测更强还是更弱？’”莱恩说。
"So I’m not going to convert it into a timeline for what exactly we do, but I would say people should be looking out for: ’is it coming in stronger or weaker than your projections?’," Lane said.
莱恩补充说，潜在通胀尚未出现变动，他将其描述为典型的滞后反应。他表示，潜在通胀是衡量一年后通胀的指南。
Lane added that underlying inflation has not moved yet, which he described as a typical delayed response. He said underlying inflation serves as a guide to inflation one year ahead.
这位欧洲央行经济学家表示，他将为目前的方向性前瞻性指引设定较高门槛。他还强调，欧洲央行高度重视共识，并指出实施点阵图系统将会很困难。
The ECB economist said he would set a high bar for directional forward guidance at this time. He also emphasized that the ECB places a high premium on consensus, noting that implementing a dot-plot system would be difficult.
莱恩表示，欧洲央行拥有一种工具来应对债券市场中的多重均衡非常重要。
Lane stated that it is important for the ECB to have an instrument to address multiple equilibriums in the bond market.
欧洲央行莱恩称利率决策取决于工资和价格溢出效应 风险披露：交易金融工具和/或加密货币涉及高风险，包括损失部分或全部投资金额的风险，可能不适合所有投资者。加密货币价格波动极大，可能受到金融、监管或政治事件等外部因素影响。保证金交易会增加金融风险。
ECB’s Lane says rate decisions hinge on wage, price spillovers Risk Disclosure: Trading in financial instruments and/or cryptocurrencies involves high risks including the risk of losing some, or all, of your investment amount, and may not be suitable for all investors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile and may be affected by external factors such as financial, regulatory or political events. Trading on margin increases the financial risks.
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