意大利当局周三疏散了数百所学校，此前超过6300所学校收到了一封电子邮件炸弹威胁。爱尔兰、苏格兰和北爱尔兰的学校也收到了类似威胁，但据报道当地没有进行疏散。意大利总理焦尔吉娅·梅洛尼表示，没有任何迹象表明存在任何“具体危险”，这些威胁似乎意在制造“恐慌和担忧”。近期针对航空公司和广播公司的恶作剧事件之后，欧洲机构接连受到干扰，此次事件是最新一起。
Italian authorities evacuated hundreds of schools on Wednesday after more than 6,300 institutions received an emailed bomb threat. Similar threats were sent to schools in Ireland, Scotland and Northern Ireland, but no evacuations were reported there. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said there was no indication of any "concrete danger" and that the threats appeared intended to generate "alarm and concern". The incident was the latest in a series of disruptions affecting European institutions after recent hoaxes targeting airlines and broadcasters.
意大利教育部表示，超过6300所学校收到了这封电子邮件，但目前尚不清楚其中有多少所学校进行了疏散。梅洛尼表示，调查正在进行中，她已召集部长们在周三晚些时候召开会议。
Italy's Education Ministry said more than 6,300 schools had received the email, although it was not immediately clear how many had been evacuated. Meloni said investigations were under way and that she had called a meeting of ministers for later on Wednesday.
意大利媒体，包括LaPresse通讯社，获得的这封匿名邮件副本显示，邮件中还包含针对梅洛尼的威胁。梅洛尼在声明中没有提及针对她个人的威胁，她的办公室也未立即置评。
Copies of the anonymous email obtained by Italian media, including the LaPresse news agency, showed that it also contained a threat against Meloni. She did not address the personal threat in her statement, and her office had no immediate comment.
这封邮件自称来自一个以反女性名称命名、此前不为人知的组织的领导人，其中包含特别暴力的威胁。邮件署名使用的俄语名字与上周发给欧洲广播公司的威胁中出现的名字相同。
The email claimed to be from the leader of an otherwise unknown group with an anti-woman name and contained particularly violent threats. It was signed using the same Russian name that appeared in threats sent to European broadcasters last week.
当局尚未将这些威胁归咎于任何组织或国家，也没有证据表明这些恶作剧与某个政府有关。
Authorities have not attributed the threats to any group or country, and no evidence has emerged linking the hoaxes to a government.
北爱尔兰警方表示，在向数百所学校发送威胁邮件后，他们正在进行“紧急调查”。苏格兰警方表示，他们正将类似信息视为恶作剧，并未要求学校疏散。苏格兰警方说：“我们的评估仍然是，它们不构成可信的威胁。”爱尔兰警方表示，他们也注意到向几所教育机构发送的“通用通信”。
Police in Northern Ireland said they were carrying out "urgent inquiries" after a threatening email was sent to hundreds of schools. Police in Scotland said they were treating similar messages as hoaxes and had not asked schools to evacuate." Our assessment remains that they do not represent a credible threat," Police Scotland said. Police in Ireland said they were also aware of a "generic communication" sent to several educational institutions.
意大利教育部长朱塞佩·瓦尔迪塔拉表示，当局仍必须谨慎处理这些威胁。
Italian Education Minister Giuseppe Valditara said authorities still had to handle the threats cautiously.
他告诉记者：“这些是非常微妙的考量，因为总存在疯子背后另有他人的风险。”“鉴于涉及这么多学校，真正的风险几乎不存在。”在罗马的马米亚尼高中，学生们误把警报当成课间休息铃，走到了街上。他们离开大楼后才得知炸弹威胁。“他们说这是炸弹警报，因为收到了一封来自俄罗斯黑客的电子邮件，邮件中说他们会杀死所有人。这相当暴力，”18岁的学生安妮塔·巴尔托奇说。
"These are very delicate considerations, because there is always the risk that there is someone else behind the madman," he told reporters. "Given that so many schools are involved, the real risk is almost non-existent." At Mamiani high school in Rome, students went out into the streets after mistaking the alarm for the recess bell. They learnt about the bomb threat only after leaving the building." They are saying it was a bomb alert because an email arrived from Russian hackers in which they said they would have killed everyone.
这些学校威胁发生之前，上周欧洲各地数十架航班曾收到炸弹威胁。一系列恶作剧迫使航班改道，并让航空公司设法保护乘客、尽量减少干扰。虚假炸弹威胁相对常见，但当局表示，在如此短的时间内收到这么多威胁并不寻常。没有发现可疑物品，也没有人受伤。然而，这些威胁引发了担忧，因为它们发生在欧洲其他干扰事件之后，包括对超市制冷系统的攻击和无人机入侵。
It was pretty violent," said Anita Bartocci, an 18-year-old student. The school threats followed bomb threats targeting dozens of flights across Europe last week. A series of hoaxes forced flight diversions and left airlines trying to protect passengers and minimise disruption. False bomb threats are relatively common, but authorities said it was unusual to receive so many within such a short period. No suspicious items were found and no one was injured.
意大利国防部长圭多·克罗塞托表示，这些电子邮件威胁旨在“散布恐怖，或制造担忧”。他还说：“这太容易了。我们任何人都可以利用现有手段和工具，给学校、日托中心、航空公司发一封电子邮件，说那里有炸弹。”意大利外交部长安东尼奥·塔亚尼周六表示，他的个人数据已在暗网上泄露。暗网是互联网中经过加密的一部分。
The threats, however, raised concerns as they followed other disruptions in Europe, including attacks on supermarket refrigeration systems and drone incursions. Italian Defence Minister Guido Crosetto said the emailed threats were aimed at "sowing terror, or creating concern". He added: "It's too easy. Any one of us can use the available means and instruments to send an email to a school, a daycare, an airline, saying that there's a bomb."
梅洛尼指责亲俄黑客。负责监督布伦纳基线隧道建设的公司也在周末表示，该公司上个月遭到黑客攻击。该隧道将连接奥地利和意大利。对学校威胁的调查仍在继续，意大利当局表示没有具体危险的迹象，而其他地方的警方则评估类似信息不可信。
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said on Saturday that his personal data had been leaked on the dark web, an encrypted part of the internet. Meloni blamed pro-Russian hackers. The company overseeing the construction of the Brenner Base Tunnel, which will connect Austria and Italy, also said over the weekend that it had been hacked last month. Investigations into the school threats are continuing, with Italian authorities saying there was no sign of a concrete danger, while police elsewhere assessed similar messages as not credible.