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英国财政大臣希利称将在削减赤字方面“坚持既定方针”UK’s Healey Says He Will ‘Stay The Path’ On Deficit Reduction

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财政大臣约翰·希利表示,在预算案公布前夕,他很高兴国际货币基金组织对英国政府的财政计划表示支持。他承诺今后几年将继续坚持既定方针,努力降低国家借贷规模。

Chancellor John Healey said he will “stay the path” on plans to bring down borrowing over the next few years as he welcomed the International Monetary Fund’s support for the government’s fiscal plans ahead of the budget.

“我很高兴国际货币基金组织驻曼谷的代表团认可了我们在伦敦制定的经济计划,”周四上午,希利在前往泰国出席该组织年度会议途中对媒体说道。

“I’m pleased the IMF here in Bangkok have backed our economic plans in London,” he said to broadcasters as he arrived for the fund’s annual meetings in Thailand on Thursday morning.

“国际货币基金组织指出,尽管当前全球经济正遭受多重冲击,但英国的经济增长表现依然突出。他们还强调,坚持现有政策路线至关重要。两周后我将起草预算案,届时定会遵循这一原则。”希利将于10月28日公布上任后的首份预算案。今年夏季,前首相基尔·斯塔默卸任,由安迪·伯纳姆接任,希利则接替雷切尔·里夫斯出任财政大臣。

“They say the UK stands out on growth despite the deep economic shocks that are affecting worldwide at present,” Healey said. “They also say it’s important to stay the path. And I will follow that as I prepare my budget in two weeks’ time.”Healey delivers his first budget on Oct. 28 having replaced Rachel Reeves after former Prime Minister Keir Starmer stepped down in the summer to make way for Andy Burnham.

他多次强调,制定预算时将严格恪守财政纪律,同时也会为陷入困境的家庭与企业提供喘息空间。国际货币基金组织也建议希利确保任何财政刺激措施均为临时性且精准惠及目标群体。

He has stressed that he will maintain fiscal discipline at the budget while also providing “breathing space” for struggling households and businesses. The fund has urged Healey to ensure any giveaways are temporary and targeted.

本周早些时候,国际货币基金组织特别表扬了英国在降低借贷规模方面取得的进展——目前这一指标正逐年呈下降趋势。

Earlier this week the IMF singled out the UK for its progress in bringing down borrowing, which is on track to fall every year.

国际货币基金组织首席经济学家、前英格兰银行货币政策委员会委员西尔瓦娜·特内雷罗指出,在七国集团各发达国家中,英国的预算计划最为出色:该计划有助于稳定债务水平,推动公共财政逐步步入正轨,进而实现国家债务规模的缩减。

Silvana Tenreyro, the IMF’s chief economist and former Bank of England rate-setter, said the UK stands out among the advanced Group of Seven countries for running “debt stabilizing” budget plans that are on track to bring public finances under control and start shrinking national debt.

周四上午,希利出席了二十国集团财长和央行行长会议,随后还将与七国集团财长以及国际货币基金组织总裁克里斯塔利娜·格奥尔基耶娃会面。预计他还将分别与沙特阿拉伯财政大臣穆罕默德·阿尔贾达安、澳大利亚财政部长吉姆·查尔默斯、卡塔尔财政大臣阿里·本·艾哈迈德·库瓦里以及韩国副总理李炯一举行会谈。

He attended the meeting of G20 finance ministers and central bank governors on Thursday morning and will meet with the Group of Seven finance ministers and IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva. He is expected to have talks with Saudi Arabian Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan, Australia’s Treasurer Jim Chalmers, Qatari Finance Minister Ali bin Ahmed Al Kuwari and South Korea Deputy Prime Minister Lee Hyoung-il.

前英国国防大臣希利还呼吁财政部长继续支持乌克兰,并“在对俄强硬经济制裁的道路上坚持下去,尤其是对帮助普京规避制裁的影子舰队提供航运服务的更严格禁令”。英国将与法国和美国一起提供近2000万英镑,帮助修复最近遭俄罗斯无人机袭击的切尔诺贝利核电站。

Healey, a former UK defense secretary, also urged finance ministers to continue support for Ukraine and “stay the path on tough economic sanctions on Russia, especially a tighter ban on shipping services that helps Putin’s sanctions busting shadow fleet to operate.”The UK will provide nearly £20 million alongside France and the US to help repair the Chernobyl nuclear power plant that was recently hit by Russian drones.