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塔利班对美国计划经巴基斯坦驱逐阿富汗移民表示“严重关切”Taliban voices 'serious concern' over US plan to deport Afghan migrants via Pakistan

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阿富汗塔利班政府周一对美国据称计划将150多名阿富汗人从美国驱逐至巴基斯坦、最终遣返回国表示关切,权益团体警告此举可能危及他们的生命。

Afghanistan's Taliban government expressed concern on Monday over reported US plans to deport more than 150 Afghans from the US to Pakistan for an eventual return home, with advocacy groups warning the removal could endanger their lives.

阿富汗塔利班当局周一对华盛顿据称计划将数十名阿富汗移民驱逐至巴基斯坦、旨在最终遣返回国一事表达了关切。

Afghanistan's Taliban authorities voiced concern on Monday over reported plans by Washington to deport scores of Afghan immigrants to Pakistan with the aim of their eventual return to their home country.

据美国媒体报道和一个权益团体透露,150多名身在美国的阿富汗人将经由巴基斯坦被驱逐至阿富汗,其中包括在2021年美军撤军前协助过美军人员的亲属。

More than 150 Afghans in the United States would be deported via Pakistan to Afghanistan, including relatives of those who assisted US forces before their 2021 withdrawal, according to US media reports and an advocacy group.

阅读更多“令人窒息的限制”笼罩塔利班统治阿富汗五年 “阿富汗伊斯兰酋长国对美国意图将部分尚未能在巴基斯坦获得合法居留文件的阿富汗难民驱逐一事表示严重关切,”外交部发言人阿卜杜勒·卡哈尔·巴尔希在一份声明中说。权益团体警告称,驱逐前盟友及其家人可能危及他们的生命。

Read more'Suffocating restrictions' shadow five years of Taliban rule in Afghanistan "The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan expresses its serious concern over reports that the United States intends to deport some Afghan refugees to Pakistan who have not yet been able to obtain legal residency documents in that country," foreign ministry spokesman Abdul Qahar Balkhi said in a statement. Advocacy groups have warned that the removal of former allies and their families could endanger their lives.

重掌政权后,塔利班当局宣布对曾为西方支持的部队和政府工作的阿富汗人实行大赦,并今年重申承诺,前敌人可安全回国。然而,联合国已记录在案有关法外处决、拘留和虐待的报告。

After regaining power, Taliban authorities announced a general amnesty for Afghans who worked with Western-backed forces and governments and have repeated promises this year that their former foes could safely return home. However, the United Nations has recorded reports of extrajudicial killings, detentions and abuses.

唐纳德·特朗普总统政府去年作为大规模打击移民行动的一部分,对包括阿富汗在内的多个国家发布了旅行禁令。

President Donald Trump's administration last year issued travel bans for a number of countries, including Afghanistan, as part of a broad immigration crackdown.

其政府试图终止对阿富汗人的驱逐保护,其中一些人在塔利班当局2021年接管政权后获得了特殊移民签证。

His administration sort to sought to end deportation protections for Afghans, some of whom were granted special immigrant visas following the 2021 takeover by Taliban authorities.

据寻求帮助前阿富汗盟友的组织“AfghanEvac”称,预计将被驱逐出境的人员中包括在喀布尔陷落前曾协助美军的阿富汗人的亲属。

Among those expected to be deported are relatives of Afghans who assisted the US military in the country prior to the fall of Kabul, according to AfghanEvac, a group seeking to help former Afghan allies.

匿名美国官员告诉《纽约时报》,虽然美国无法直接安排遣返至阿富汗,但巴基斯坦将监督将他们驱逐至阿富汗。

While the United States cannot arrange deportations directly to Afghanistan, anonymous US officials told The New York Times that Pakistan will oversee their expulsion to Afghanistan.

近年来,德国和土耳其尽管面临人权团体对遣返者面临风险的担忧,仍直接将阿富汗国民遣返回阿富汗。

In recent years, Germany and Turkey have deported Afghan nationals directly to Afghanistan, despite concerns from human rights groups over the risks facing returnees.

巴尔希表示,塔利班当局“敦促美利坚合众国在这方面采取负责任且审慎的做法,并在明确的相互理解、必要的协调以及考虑有关个人的权利和合理诉求的基础上,就阿富汗公民的命运做出任何决定和采取任何措施”。

Balkhi said Taliban authorities urged "the United States of America to adopt a responsible and measured approach in this regard and to take any decisions and measures regarding the fate of Afghan citizens with clear mutual understanding, necessary coordination, and consideration of the rights and legitimate demands of the individuals concerned".

他补充说:“阿富汗方面已准备好以务实和相互理解的方式在这方面进行互动。”

"The Afghan side is ready to interact in this regard in a practical and mutually understanding manner," he added.

巴基斯坦政府今年早些时候下令全国执法部门逮捕无签证的阿富汗公民,这是多年遣返政策的一部分,该政策已将数百万因数十年战争而逃离的阿富汗人推回。

Pakistan's government earlier this year ordered law enforcement nationwide to arrest Afghan citizens without visas as part of a years-long repatriation policy that has pushed back millions of Afghans who fled throughout decades of war.

自塔利班当局掌权以来,巴基斯坦与阿富汗关系一直紧张,去年10月发生致命边境冲突后关系进一步恶化,导致边境近乎全面关闭。

Relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan have been fraught since the Taliban authorities took power and worsened after deadly border clashes last October that led to near-total closure of the border.

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