被推翻的孟加拉国总理谢赫·哈西娜已申请新护照和国家身份证，这标志着她计划于12月从印度返回迈出了重要一步。与此同时，孟加拉国外交国务部长胡马云·科比尔坚持认为，哈西娜应被引渡，而不应被签发旅行证件。
Ousted Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has sought a fresh passport and national identity card, taking a significant step towards her proposed return from India in December. The development comes even as Bangladesh's State Minister for Foreign Affairs Humaiun Kobir insisted that Hasina should be extradited rather than issued travel documents." We want Hasina to be handed over. She will be handed over.
据孟加拉国新闻网站《每日星报》报道，科比尔对记者说：“我们要把哈西娜移交过来。她会被移交过来。她是恐怖分子。她是逃犯。孟加拉国和印度之间有一项生效的引渡条约。”他否认了签发护照的必要性，称应通过现有的引渡机制推动她的回国。
She is a terrorist. She is a fugitive. There is an active extradition treaty between Bangladesh and India," Kobir told reporters, according to Bangladeshi news website The Daily Star. Dismissing the need for a passport, he said her return should be pursued through the existing extradition mechanism.
在一个重大进展中，路透社周一报道称，哈西娜的律师已致函孟加拉国驻新德里大使馆，申请新的旅行和身份证件。该通讯社获取了这封信，这是哈西娜自2024年8月在一场致命的学生领导的起义后逃离孟加拉国、结束其20年统治以来的首次此类沟通。
In a significant development, Reuters reported on Monday that Hasina's lawyers had written to Bangladesh's embassy in New Delhi seeking fresh travel and identity documents. The news agency accessed the letter, which marks Hasina's first such communication since she fled Bangladesh in August 2024 following a deadly student-led uprising that ended her 20-year rule.
这封信由她位于伦敦的Matrix Chambers律师事务所的律师发给孟加拉国驻德里大使馆代理高级专员普里蒂·拉赫曼，请求根据哈西娜的孟加拉国国籍签发新证件。
The letter, sent by her lawyers at London-based Matrix Chambers to Preeti Rahman, acting high commissioner at Bangladesh's embassy in Delhi, requested that fresh documents be issued on the basis of Hasina's Bangladeshi nationality."
信中称：“鉴于据报临时政府和其他机构已撤销了她现有的孟加拉国护照和国家身份证（NID），我恭敬地请求您采取必要步骤，为我们的委托人签发新的孟加拉国护照和国家身份证。”
In view of the reported revocation of her existing Bangladeshi passport and National Identity Card (NID) by the Interim Government and other authorities, I respectfully request that you take the necessary steps to issue a new Bangladeshi passport and National Identity Card for our client," the letter said.
她的律师还敦促大使馆“加快”处理申请，理由是她的孟加拉国国籍以及该国根据国际人权文书承担的义务。
Her lawyers also urged the embassy to process the applications "expeditiously", citing her Bangladeshi nationality and the country's obligations under international human rights instruments.
哈西娜此前曾告诉路透社，她打算于12月返回孟加拉国，并向法院投案。她的助手表示，一旦完成必要的手续，将宣布她返回的日期。哈西娜为何想返回孟加拉国？
Hasina has previously told Reuters that she intends to return to Bangladesh in December and surrender before a court. Her aides said the date of her return would be announced once the necessary formalities were completed.WHY DOES HASINA WANTS TO RETURN TO BANGLADESH?
2024年8月，在针对其政府的学生主导抗议活动持续数周并升级为全国性起义、最终终结其逾20年统治后，哈西娜逃往印度。
Hasina fled to India in August 2024 after weeks of student-led protests against her government escalated into a nationwide uprising, eventually bringing her more than 20-year rule to an end.
她提议的回归正值严峻的法律挑战之际。孟加拉国国际罪行法庭于2025年11月缺席判处她死刑，罪名是危害人类罪，指控其政府在起义期间对抗议者实施致命镇压。
Her proposed return comes amid serious legal challenges. Bangladesh's International Crimes Tribunal sentenced her to death in November 2025 in absentia for crimes against humanity over her government's deadly crackdown on protesters during the uprising.
哈西娜在流亡中否认了这些指控。她表示，计划回国后向法院投案自首。
Hasina has denied the charges from exile. She has said she plans to surrender before a court upon returning to Bangladesh.
她领导的人民联盟在其执政期间是该国最大政党，在其被推翻后也已被取缔。该党多名领导人和支持者已被捕，其他人则流亡印度及其他地方。孟加拉国要求引渡哈西娜达卡坚持认为，哈西娜应通过引渡机制被送回，而不是被签发新的旅行证件。
Her Awami League, which was the country's largest political party during her rule, has also been banned following her ouster. Several of its leaders and supporters have been arrested, while others have gone into exile in India and elsewhere.BANGLADESH WANTS HASINA EXTRADITEDDhaka has maintained that Hasina should be returned through the extradition mechanism rather than being issued fresh travel documents.
科比尔部长质疑，对于根据现有引渡安排被孟加拉国通缉的人来说，为何需要护照。“她是要去朗布尔探望婆家，所以我们要给她发护照吗？逮捕恐怖分子和罪犯不需要护照。这是一个移交问题，司法程序已经到位，”据《每日星报》报道，他说。
Minister Kobir questioned why a passport would be necessary for someone sought by Bangladesh under an existing extradition arrangement." Is she coming to visit her in-laws' home in Rangpur that we need to give her a passport? You do not need a passport to arrest terrorists and criminals. This is a matter of handover, and a judicial process is in place," he said, according to The Daily Star.
他补充说，孟加拉国将继续通过既定的法律和外交渠道追求她的回归。印孟关系聚焦自2024年哈西娜政府被推翻以来，她滞留印度一直是新德里与达卡之间的主要摩擦来源。
He added that Bangladesh would continue pursuing her return through established legal and diplomatic channels.INDIA-BANGLADESH TIES IN FOCUSHasina's presence in India has been a major source of friction between New Delhi and Dhaka since her government was toppled in 2024.
孟加拉国多次提出引渡请求，加剧了两国之间的紧张关系。她可能的回国可能加深孟加拉国内部的政治分歧，部分民众仍支持哈西娜，而她的反对者要求对镇压抗议者的行动追责。与此同时，解决这一问题可能缓解新德里与达卡之间的紧张局势，两国关系在印度为哈西娜提供庇护后急剧恶化。目前，哈西娜的护照申请为外交僵局增添了新的维度，她的律师正寻求促成她回国，而达卡继续施压要求引渡。
Bangladesh's repeated requests for her extradition have added to tensions between the two neighbours.A possible return could deepen political divisions within Bangladesh, where sections of the population continue to support Hasina, while her opponents demand accountability for the crackdown on protesters. At the same time, resolving the issue could potentially ease tensions between New Delhi and Dhaka, whose ties deteriorated sharply after India provided Hasina refuge. For now, Hasina's passport application has added a fresh dimension to the diplomatic standoff, with her lawyers seeking to facilitate her return while Dhaka continues to press for her extradition.- Ends